Impact of Body Mass Index on Positive End-expiratory Pressure Guided by Electrical Impedance Tomography for Patients Under General Anaesthesia (PEPTI)

June 19, 2020 updated by: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon

Impact of Body Mass Index on Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Guided by Electrical Impedance Tomography for Patients Under General Anesthesia: A Retrospective Observational Study

The induction of general anaesthesia is associated with a fall in lung volume due in particular to a decrease in muscle tone and the formation of denitrogenation atelectasis. Many recent studies insist on the need to apply a so-called "protective" strategy of intraoperative ventilation, which combines the use of recruitment manoeuvres, reduced tidal volume (Vt) (6-8ml/kg) and positive expiratory pressure (PEEP) to prevent these phenomena. However, the setting of PEEP remains debated and several authors agree on the need to individualize ventilatory parameters, particularly in obese patients, without describing the individualization tools.

In the ICU, it has been shown that electrical impedance tomography (EIT) can be used to individualise the PEEP level in a simple and non-invasive way. Therefore, we wish to determine whether the use of this technique during general anaesthesia allows for the individualization of PEEP, and whether the value determined is correlated with the body mass index (BMI).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

59

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • France
      • Dijon, France, 21000
        • CHU Dijon Bourgogne

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Surgical Patients

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patient
  • Patient who received general anesthesia with orotracheal intubation.
  • Patient who has undergone surgery of the following types: : abdominal surgery by laparotomy or laparoscopy, emergency or scheduled

Exclusion Criteria:

  • NA

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Retrospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
patient undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia
Other: regional ventilation monitoring
regional ventilation monitoring

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
electrical impedance tomography
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 6, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 6, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

December 6, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 17, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 17, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

June 19, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 23, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 19, 2020

Last Verified

June 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • NOWOBILSKI 2019

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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