Chemotherapy Combined With Pembrolizumab in Treating Patients With Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma

October 26, 2020 updated by: Yongan Zhou, MD, Tang-Du Hospital

Single-Arm Study to Carbo-paclitaxel/ Nab-paclitaxel Combined With Pembrolizumab as the First Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Invasive Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery

This is an investigational, single arm study.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Pembrolizumab is FDA approved and commercially available for treatment of many types of cancers. It is considered investigational to use chemotherapy combined with pembrolizumab to treat thymoma or Thymic carcinoma.

Subjects will be evaluated for eligibility during a 28-day screening period. Eligible subjects will receive 4 cycles carbo-paclitaxel/ nab-paclitaxel combined with pembrolizumab. Response rate assessed by the site investigators according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1).

Up to 40 participants will be enrolled in this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

40

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Xunliang Yin
  • Phone Number: 86-13389283977

Study Locations

    • Shaanxi
      • Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
        • Recruiting
        • Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University
        • Contact:
          • Yongan Zhou

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Have a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of unresectable thymoma or thymic carcinoma.
  2. Have measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1.
  3. Patients must not have had prior systemic anti-cancer therapy for locally advanced or metastatic unresectable thymoma or thymic carcinoma.
  4. Patients who could provision of archival to evaluate the PD-L1 expression status.
  5. Be ≥ 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent.
  6. Life expectancy > 3 months.
  7. Have a performance status (PS) of 0 or 1 on the ECOG PS.
  8. Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined below all screening labs should be performed.

    • Hematological: absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mcL; platelets ≥ 80000mcL; hemoglobin ≥ 9g/dL or ≥ 5.6 mmol/L without transfusion within 4 weeks.
    • Renal: serum creatinine OR measured or calculated creatinine clearance (GFR can also be used in place of creatinine or CrCl) ≤ 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) OR ≥ 60 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels > 1.5 X institutional ULN.
    • Hepatic: serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X ULN OR direct bilirubin ≤ ULN for subjects with total bilirubin levels > 1.5 ULN; AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 X ULN OR ≤ 5 X ULN for subjects with liver metastases; albumin ≥ 2.5mg/dL.
    • Coagulation: International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) ≤1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants ≤ 1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants.
  9. Female subject of childbearing potential should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients have had prior systemic anti-cancer therapy.
  2. Has a known additional malignancy past 5 years. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer.
  3. Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Subjects with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are stable (without evidence of progression by imaging for at least four weeks prior to the first dose of trial treatment and any neurologic symptoms have returned to baseline), have no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases, and are not using steroids for at least 3 days prior to trial treatment.
  4. Hypersensitivity to carboplatin or paclitaxel or nab-paclitaxel or any of their excipients.
  5. Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (eg., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment.
  6. Asthmatic subjects requiring intermittent use of bronchodilators, inhaled steroids or local steroid injections were not excluded.
  7. Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent. Participated in any other pembrolizumab trials or was treated with pembrolizumab.
  8. Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  9. Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies).
  10. As known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
  11. Has evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis.
  12. Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Chemotherapy+Pembrolizumab
Chemotherapy combined with pembrolizumab.
Eligible subjects will receive 4 cycles carbo-paclitaxel/ nab-paclitaxel combined with pembrolizumab. Response rate assessed by the site investigators according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1). After 4 cycles treatment, complete response subjects continue carbo-paclitaxel/ nab-paclitaxel combined with pembrolizumab up to disease progression, some of partial disease and stable disease subjects can receive surgical treatment. And then continue carbo-paclitaxel/ nab-paclitaxel combined with pembrolizumab up to disease progression, other partial disease and stable disease subjects cannot be removed by surgery will continue carbo-paclitaxel/ nab-paclitaxel combined with pembrolizumab for 4 cycles and then pembrolizumab or Normal Saline up to disease progression.
Other Names:
  • Carbo-paclitaxel/ nab-paclitaxel

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Objective Response Rate.
Time Frame: After 4 cycles (each cycle is 21 days) treatment up to 4 years.
Response rate assessed by the site investigators according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1).
After 4 cycles (each cycle is 21 days) treatment up to 4 years.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Progression-free Survival.
Time Frame: After 4 cycles (each cycle is 21 days) treatment up to 4 years.
Response rate assessed by the site investigators according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1).
After 4 cycles (each cycle is 21 days) treatment up to 4 years.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Yongan Zhou, Tang-Du Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 27, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

July 30, 2024

Study Completion (Anticipated)

July 30, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 7, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 12, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

September 18, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 28, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 26, 2020

Last Verified

October 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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