Testing the Addition of Lenalidomide and Nivolumab to the Usual Treatment for Primary CNS Lymphoma

May 28, 2026 updated by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Phase I Trial of Methotrexate, Rituximab, Lenalidomide, and Nivolumab (Nivo-MR2) Induction Followed by Lenalidomide and Nivolumab Maintenance in Primary CNS Lymphoma

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose and effectiveness of lenalidomide when added to nivolumab and the usual drugs (rituximab and methotrexate) in patients with primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma. Lenalidomide may stop or slow primary CNS lymphoma by blocking the growth of new blood vessels necessary for tumor growth. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Rituximab is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Methotrexate is frequently combined with other chemotherapy agents to improve response. This study may help increase the understanding of lenalidomide and nivolumab use in primary CNS lymphoma treatment. In addition, it may help researchers see whether the control of CNS lymphoma can be extended by using these study drugs as maintenance (prolonged therapy) after control is achieved with the initial chemotherapy regimen (induction).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of lenalidomide when given in combination with high dose-methotrexate (HD-MTX) and rituximab, with or without nivolumab, as induction treatment of primary CNS lymphoma.

II. Determine the proportion of patients who are able to stay on maintenance therapy with lenalidomide and/or nivolumab for 6 months after induction treatment of primary CNS lymphoma.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the overall response rate (ORR) of the combination of methotrexate, rituximab, lenalidomide, nivolumab.

II. To evaluate the effect of the treatment regimen and lenalidomide / nivolumab maintenance on progression free survival (PFS).

III. To evaluate the effect of the treatment regimen and lenalidomide / nivolumab maintenance on overall survival (OS).

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. To analyze tumor tissue and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for gene expression profiles, and to correlate these profiles with treatment outcomes.

II. To determine whether CSF proteome and metabolome are predictors of outcomes (prognostic marker).

III. To assess response to therapy and minimal residual disease via MRI-based metrics and minimal residual disease of blood and CSF.

IV. To evaluate the relationship between neurocognitive deficits and tumor and brain volumetrics, as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and tumor metabolism.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of lenalidomide.

INDUCTION: Patients receive rituximab intravenously (IV) on day 1, methotrexate IV over 2 hours or orally (PO) on day 2, lenalidomide PO daily on days 5-9, and nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on day 14. (In dose level IV that includes nivolumab, the doses of rituximab for cycles 2-6 may be given on the same day as nivolumab for the previous cycle). Treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve complete response, partial response, or stable disease proceed to maintenance therapy.

MAINTENANCE: Within 6 weeks after the last dose of lenalidomide in induction therapy, patients receive lenalidomide PO daily on days 1-21, and nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients also undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) throughout the trial, computed tomography (CT) and positron emission tomography (PET)/CT during screening, and lumbar puncture at the end of the 6th cycle of induction, and after 6 months of maintenance. Patients may also undergo bone marrow aspirate and biopsy, testicular ultrasound and/or echocardiogram (ECHO) during screening.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for up to 2 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

47

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048
        • Recruiting
        • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Justin M. Darrah
        • Contact:
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94143
        • Recruiting
        • UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus
        • Principal Investigator:
          • James L. Rubenstein
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 877-827-3222
    • Florida
      • Coral Gables, Florida, United States, 33146
        • Recruiting
        • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Coral Gables
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alvaro J. Alencar
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 305-243-2647
      • Deerfield Beach, Florida, United States, 33442
        • Recruiting
        • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alvaro J. Alencar
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 305-243-2647
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
        • Recruiting
        • University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alvaro J. Alencar
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 305-243-2647
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33176
        • Recruiting
        • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Kendall
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alvaro J. Alencar
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 305-243-2647
      • North Miami, Florida, United States, 33181
        • Recruiting
        • University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Sole Mia
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alvaro J. Alencar
        • Contact:
      • Plantation, Florida, United States, 33324
        • Recruiting
        • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Plantation
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alvaro J. Alencar
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 305-243-2647
    • Iowa
      • Ankeny, Iowa, United States, 50023
        • Recruiting
        • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Ankeny Clinic
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-241-3305
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Seema Harichand-Herdt
      • Carroll, Iowa, United States, 51401
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Anthony Regional Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Seema Harichand-Herdt
      • Clive, Iowa, United States, 50325
        • Recruiting
        • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines Clinic
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-241-3305
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Seema Harichand-Herdt
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50314
        • Recruiting
        • Broadlawns Medical Center
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-282-2200
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Seema Harichand-Herdt
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50314
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-241-3305
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Richard L. Deming
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50316
        • Suspended
        • Iowa Lutheran Hospital
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309
        • Recruiting
        • Iowa Methodist Medical Center
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-241-6727
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Seema Harichand-Herdt
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309
        • Recruiting
        • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Des Moines Clinic
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-241-3305
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Seema Harichand-Herdt
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50314
        • Recruiting
        • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel Clinic
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-241-3305
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Seema Harichand-Herdt
      • Fort Dodge, Iowa, United States, 50501
        • Suspended
        • UI Healthcare Mission Cancer and Blood - Fort Dodge
      • Waukee, Iowa, United States, 50263
        • Recruiting
        • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Waukee Clinic
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-241-3305
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Seema Harichand-Herdt
      • West Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50266-7700
        • Suspended
        • Methodist West Hospital
    • Louisiana
      • Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States, 70805
        • Active, not recruiting
        • LSU Health Baton Rouge-North Clinic
      • Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States, 70808
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Our Lady of the Lake Physician Group
    • Maine
      • Portland, Maine, United States, 04102
        • Recruiting
        • MaineHealth Maine Medical Center - Portland
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christine Lu-Emerson
        • Contact:
      • Scarborough, Maine, United States, 04074
        • Recruiting
        • MaineHealth Maine Medical Center- Scarborough
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christine Lu-Emerson
        • Contact:
      • South Portland, Maine, United States, 04106
        • Recruiting
        • MaineHealth Cancer Care and IV Therapy - South Portland
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christine Lu-Emerson
        • Contact:
    • Michigan
      • Adrian, Michigan, United States, 49221
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Hickman Cancer Center
      • Monroe, Michigan, United States, 48162
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Monroe
    • Missouri
      • City of Saint Peters, Missouri, United States, 63376
        • Recruiting
        • Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Neha Mehta-Shah
      • Creve Coeur, Missouri, United States, 63141
        • Recruiting
        • Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Neha Mehta-Shah
      • St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
        • Recruiting
        • Washington University School of Medicine
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Neha Mehta-Shah
      • St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63129
        • Recruiting
        • Siteman Cancer Center-South County
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Neha Mehta-Shah
      • St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63136
        • Recruiting
        • Siteman Cancer Center at Christian Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Neha Mehta-Shah
    • New Jersey
      • Summit, New Jersey, United States, 07902
        • Suspended
        • Overlook Hospital
    • New York
      • Lake Success, New York, United States, 11042
        • Recruiting
        • Northwell Health/Center for Advanced Medicine
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 516-734-8896
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Samuel Singer
      • Manhasset, New York, United States, 11030
        • Recruiting
        • North Shore University Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 516-734-8896
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Samuel Singer
      • New York, New York, United States, 10032
        • Recruiting
        • NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Aya Haggiagi
        • Contact:
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Recruiting
        • NYP/Weill Cornell Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jia Ruan
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 212-746-1848
      • Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210
        • Active, not recruiting
        • State University of New York Upstate Medical University
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599
        • Recruiting
        • UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher E. Dittus
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
        • Recruiting
        • Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Timothy J. Voorhees
        • Contact:
      • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Toledo
    • Oklahoma
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73104
        • Recruiting
        • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sami Ibrahimi
        • Contact:
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02903
        • Recruiting
        • Rhode Island Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Thomas Ollila
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 401-444-1488
    • South Carolina
      • Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425
        • Recruiting
        • Medical University of South Carolina
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Scott M. Lindhorst
        • Contact:
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
        • Recruiting
        • UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Praveen R. Geethakumari
        • Contact:
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah
    • West Virginia
      • Morgantown, West Virginia, United States, 26506
        • Recruiting
        • West Virginia University Healthcare
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sonikpreet Aulakh
    • Wisconsin
      • Eau Claire, Wisconsin, United States, 54701
      • La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States, 54601
        • Recruiting
        • Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Michael O. Ojelabi
      • Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States, 54449
      • Minocqua, Wisconsin, United States, 54548
      • Rice Lake, Wisconsin, United States, 54868
      • Stevens Point, Wisconsin, United States, 54482
      • Weston, Wisconsin, United States, 54476

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically proven primary CNS diffuse large b-cell lymphoma confirmed by one of the following:

    • Brain biopsy or resection
    • Cerebrospinal fluid
    • Vitreous fluid
  • No prior organ transplantation to exclude post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders
  • No prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy for lymphoma
  • No prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation
  • Use of systemic corticosteroids (dexamethasone up to 24 mg/day or equivalent) for disease control or improvement of performance status to be tapered as fast as clinically safe after initiation of therapy is permissible
  • Not pregnant and not nursing, because this study involves an investigational agent whose genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effects on the developing fetus and newborn are unknown and an agent that has known genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effects. Therefore, female of childbearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of human chorionic gonadotropin [HCG]) =< 7 days prior to registration
  • Age >= 18 years
  • Karnofsky performance scale (KPS) >= 40 (>= 50 for patients older than 60 unless related to lymphoma on investigator's opinion)
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3
  • Calculated creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • Total Bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) / alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • No evidence of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) outside CNS
  • No prior history of NHL
  • No history of autoimmune disorder. Patients with active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease that might recur, which may affect vital organ function or require immune suppressive treatment including systemic corticosteroids, should be excluded. These include but are not limited to patients with a history of immune related neurologic disease, multiple sclerosis, autoimmune (demyelinating) neuropathy, Guillain-Barre syndrome, myasthenia gravis; systemic autoimmune disease such as Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), connective tissue diseases, scleroderma, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's, ulcerative colitis, hepatitis; and patients with a history of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), Stevens-Johnson syndrome, or phospholipid syndrome should be excluded because of the risk of recurrence or exacerbation of disease. Patients with vitiligo, endocrine deficiencies including thyroiditis managed with replacement hormones including physiologic corticosteroids are eligible. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and other arthropathies, Sjogren's syndrome and psoriasis controlled with topical medication and patients with positive serology, such as antinuclear antibodies (ANA), anti-thyroid antibodies should be evaluated for the presence of target organ involvement and potential need for systemic treatment but should otherwise be eligible
  • Patients are permitted to enroll if they have vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune condition only requiring hormone replacement, psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger (precipitating event)
  • Patients should be excluded if they have a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (except short course of systemic corticosteroids for disease control or improvement of performance status or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to registration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses < 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease. Patients are permitted to use topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhalational corticosteroids (with minimal systemic absorption). Physiologic replacement doses of systemic corticosteroids are permitted, even if < 10 mg/day prednisone equivalents. A brief course of corticosteroids for prophylaxis (e.g., contrast dye allergy) or for treatment of non-autoimmune conditions (e.g., delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction caused by contact allergen) is permitted
  • Patients who have had evidence of active or acute diverticulitis, intra-abdominal abscess, gastrointestinal (GI) obstruction and abdominal carcinomatosis which are known risk factors for bowel perforation should be evaluated for the potential need for additional treatment before coming on study
  • No prior or concurrent malignancies with exception of surgically cured carcinoma in situ (CIS) of the uterus, carcinoma of the skin without evidence of disease for >= 5 years
  • No concurrent malignancy requiring active therapy
  • No untreated hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with detectable HCV viral load
  • No untreated chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection with detectable HBV viral load
  • No untreated human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or with detectable viral load or with CD4+T-cell count of less than 500/mm^3
  • No history of HIV infection and evidence of Epstein Barr virus (EBV)-related primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL)
  • Inability to tolerate anticoagulation with acetylsalicylic acid, warfarin, or direct oral anticoagulants
  • No other investigational agent
  • No history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to any monoclonal antibody
  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to or other agents used in study
  • Sulfonamide drugs, trimethoprim, salicylates, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, penicillin, vitamin C, ciprofloxacin, and proton pump inhibitors should be held at least 48 hours prior to methotrexate administration

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Treatment (rituximab, methotrexate, lenalidomide, nivolumab)

INDUCTION: Patients receive rituximab IV on day 1, methotrexate IV over 2 hours or PO on day 2, lenalidomide PO daily on days 5-9, and nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on day 14. (In dose level IV that includes nivolumab, the doses of rituximab for cycles 2-6 may be given on the same day as nivolumab for the previous cycle). Treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve complete response, partial response, or stable disease proceed to maintenance therapy.

MAINTENANCE: Within 6 weeks after the last dose of lenalidomide in induction therapy, patients receive lenalidomide PO daily on days 1-21, and nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients also undergo MRI, CT, PET/CT, lumbar puncture, bone marrow aspirate and biopsy, testicular ultrasound and ECHO. (See Detailed Description)

Given IV
Other Names:
  • BMS-936558
  • MDX-1106
  • NIVO
  • ONO-4538
  • Opdivo
  • CMAB819
  • Nivolumab Biosimilar CMAB819
  • MDX 1106
  • MDX1106
  • BMS 936558
  • ABP 206
  • Nivolumab Biosimilar ABP 206
  • BCD-263
  • Nivolumab Biosimilar BCD-263
  • BMS936558
  • ONO 4538
  • ONO4538
Undergo lumbar puncture
Other Names:
  • LP
  • Spinal Tap
Undergo MRI
Other Names:
  • MRI
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan
  • Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • MR
  • MR Imaging
  • MRI Scan
  • NMR Imaging
  • NMRI
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • sMRI
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)
  • MRIs
  • Structural MRI
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Rituxan
  • MabThera
  • ABP 798
  • BI 695500
  • C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody
  • Chimeric Anti-CD20 Antibody
  • CT-P10
  • IDEC-102
  • IDEC-C2B8
  • IDEC-C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody
  • Monoclonal Antibody IDEC-C2B8
  • PF-05280586
  • Riabni
  • Rituximab ABBS
  • Rituximab ARRX
  • Rituximab Biosimilar ABP 798
  • Rituximab Biosimilar BI 695500
  • Rituximab Biosimilar CT-P10
  • Rituximab Biosimilar GB241
  • Rituximab Biosimilar IBI301
  • Rituximab Biosimilar JHL1101
  • Rituximab Biosimilar PF-05280586
  • Rituximab Biosimilar RTXM83
  • Rituximab Biosimilar SAIT101
  • Rituximab Biosimilar SIBP-02
  • rituximab biosimilar TQB2303
  • Rituximab PVVR
  • Rituximab-arrx
  • Rituximab-pvvr
  • RTXM83
  • Ruxience
  • Truxima
  • Rixathon
  • Ikgdar
  • Mabtas
  • Rituximab-abbs
  • BI-695500
  • BI695500
  • Blitzima
  • IDEC 102
  • IDEC102
  • PF 05280586
  • PF05280586
  • Ritemvia
  • Rituximab-blit
  • Rituximab-rite
  • Rituximab-rixa
  • Rituximab-rixi
  • Riximyo
  • RTXM 83
  • RTXM-83
  • ABP-798
  • ABP798
  • CT P10
  • CTP10
  • GP 2013
  • GP-2013
  • GP2013
  • Rituximab Biosimilar GP2013
Given PO
Other Names:
  • CC-5013
  • Revlimid
  • CC5013
  • CDC 501
  • CC 5013
Undergo PET/CT
Other Names:
  • Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography
  • PET
  • PET Scan
  • Positron Emission Tomography Scan
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • PT
  • Positron emission tomography (procedure)
Given IV or PO
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Folex
  • Mexate
  • MTX
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate-AQ
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039
  • Jylamvo
Undergo bone marrow aspirate and biopsy
Undergo CT and PET/CT
Other Names:
  • CT
  • CAT
  • CAT Scan
  • Computed Axial Tomography
  • Computerized Axial Tomography
  • Computerized Tomography
  • CT Scan
  • tomography
  • Computerized axial tomography (procedure)
  • Computerized Tomography (CT) scan
  • Diagnostic CAT Scan
  • Diagnostic CAT Scan Service Type
Undergo testicular ultrasound
Other Names:
  • Ultrasound
  • 2-Dimensional Grayscale Ultrasound Imaging
  • 2-Dimensional Ultrasound Imaging
  • 2D-US
  • Ultrasound Test
  • Ultrasound, Medical
  • US
  • Ultrasonography
Undergo ECHO
Other Names:
  • Echocardiography
  • EC

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proportion of evaluable patients who are able to stay on maintenance therapy
Time Frame: Up to 6 months
The proportion of evaluable patients who meet the criteria for maintenance feasibility, along with the 95% exact binomial confidence interval, will be provided.
Up to 6 months
Maximum tolerated dose
Time Frame: During the first 14-day cycle of treatment
Defined as the dose level below the lowest dose that induces dose-limiting toxicity in at least one-third of patients (at least 2 of a maximum of 6 new patients). The number and severity of all adverse events will be tabulated and summarized in this patient population both overall and by dose level according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program version 5.0 criteria. The grade 3+ adverse events will also be described and summarized in a similar fashion. This will provide an indication of the level of tolerance for this treatment combination in this patient group.
During the first 14-day cycle of treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall response
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Will be estimated by the number of patients with the objective status of complete response, unconfirmed complete response, or partial response divided by the total number of evaluable patients. The overall response rate with an exact binomial 95% confidence interval will be provided and will be analyzed at the end of induction therapy and again after all therapy (induction and maintenance).
Up to 5 years
Progression free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: Time from start of induction treatment to progression or death due to any cause
The distribution of progression-free survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier (Kaplan-Meier, 1958). PFS time from start of maintenance therapy will also be reported in a similar fashion as the PFS time starting from induction therapy.
Time from start of induction treatment to progression or death due to any cause
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: Time from start of induction treatment to death due to any cause
The distribution of overall survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier (Kaplan-Meier, 1958). OS time from start of maintenance therapy will also be reported in a similar fashion as the OS time starting from induction therapy.
Time from start of induction treatment to death due to any cause
Incidence of adverse events
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Toxicity will be measured by the CTCAE version 5.0. The maximum grade, frequency, and severity for each type of adverse event will be recorded for each patient, and frequency tables will be reviewed to determine patterns. Additionally, the relationship of the adverse event(s) to the study treatment will be taken into consideration and analyzed descriptively.
Up to 5 years

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Minimal residual disease (MRD)
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Will estimate the proportion of patients with MRD at each time point with 95% confidence intervals. Will also use swimmer plots and other graphical analyses to visualize when MRD is detected/not detected in sequential samples relative to progression of disease.
Up to 5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Alvaro J Alencar, Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 24, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 29, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 29, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

October 30, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 29, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 28, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

NCI is committed to sharing data in accordance with NIH policy. For more details on how clinical trial data is shared, access the link to the NIH data sharing policy page

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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