Effect of Surgical Site Infections on Patient Reported Cosmetic Outcomes in Dermatologic Surgery

May 17, 2021 updated by: Karim Saleh, Region Skane
This study involves surveying two matched groups of patients that underwent dermatologic surgery at our department. One group had a documented surgical site infection and the other didn't. All patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire in which they assess the physical appearance of their scars and its psychosocial impact. Results will be compared between the groups.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

65 patients with a documented surgical site infection will be compared to 65 patients with normal wound healing in terms of patient reported outcome regarding scar physical appearance and psychosocial impact using SCAR-Q questionnaire.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

114

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Lund, Sweden, 22185
        • Department of dermatology, Skane University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

All included patients had a surgical procedure performed at our department. One group had documented surgical site infections and the other didn't.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient above 18 years of age that underwent a dermatosurgical procedure at our department between march 2017 and march 2020.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients assessed as not suitable for telephone survey due to hearing disabilities or cognitive impairment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Surgical site infections
Telephone survey
Normal would healing
Telephone survey

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Comparing mean values of SCAR-Q scores in both groups
Time Frame: 3 months
Scar-Q (http://qportfolio.org/scar-q/) is a patient reported outcome instrument in which scars will be assessed in terms of scar appearance and psychosocial impact. Scores will range from 0 (worst) to 100 (best). Scores will be compared between the two groups using either parametric or non-parametric tests depending on the distribution of the results.
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Association between patient characteristics and SCAR-Q scores
Time Frame: 3 months
Score values (0-100) will be correlated to the following patient characteristics (gender, age, type of surgical procedure, anatomic location, and diagnosis of excised lesion)
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 24, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 17, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

May 17, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 3, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 5, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

February 9, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 18, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 17, 2021

Last Verified

May 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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