Evaluating Personalized Therapeutics Clinic (PTC) on Drug-Drug Interactions and Drug-Gene Interactions

March 2, 2026 updated by: University of Chicago

Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Personalized Therapeutics Clinic (PTC) Intervention on Drug-Drug Interactions (DDIs) and Drug-Gene Interactions (DGIs)

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a consultation with a Personalized Therapeutics Clinic, or PTC, will help participants lower the risk for side effects (drug-drug interactions and drug-gene interactions) when taking many medications and help providers improve prescribing decisions for participants. A PTC is a clinical that will test your genes to gather information about your health that may help guide prescribing advice and offer you new information about your prescriptions. Doctors leading this study will look for variations (differences) in your genes that may suggest that you are at greater risk of having side effects or a greater chance of benefiting from certain medications. Individuals in this study will participate for roughly 9 months.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

1300

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
        • Recruiting
        • University of Chicago Medicine
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Mark Ratain

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adult participants cared for by a participating provider at University of Chicago Medical Center.
  2. Participants must be at least 18 years of age.
  3. Participants prescribed 5 or medication medications and taking a perpetrator drug or a drug with actionable pharmacogenomic information.

Exclusion Criteria for Participants

  1. Participants who have undergone, or are being actively considered for, liver or kidney transplantation.
  2. Participation in another pharmacogenomic study.
  3. Participants who have previously received genotyping from another source.
  4. Inability to understand and give informed consent to participate.

Inclusion of Women, Minorities, and Other Underrepresented Populations Individuals of all races and ethnic groups and genders are eligible for this trial.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Group 1: Prescribing Based on Information From Both Drug-Drug and Drug-Gene Profiles

Group one consists of subjects who will participate in the Personalized Therapeutics Clinic where in which study doctors will make recommendations based on information found in both the subject's drug-drug interaction and drug-gene profiles. These recommendations will be given to participating providers. These recommendations will be communicated to healthcare providers who are directing the subject's care. These providers may work in hospitals, primary care, oncology, geriatrics, and mental and behavioral health. Each provider will have separately agreed to participate in this study. Subjects in this group will also learn about their drug-drug interaction and drug-gene profiles during educational visits with clinic staff.

Participants will randomly (like by a flip of the coin) assigned to a group.

A profile based on genetic testing that shows information about how the participant's medications they are taking interact with each other.
A profile based on genetic testing that shows information about how the participant's genes interact with/respond to certain medications they are taking.
Experimental: Group 2: Prescribing Based ONLY on Information From Drug-Drug Interaction Profiles

Group two consists of subjects who will participate in the Personalized Therapeutics Clinic where study doctors will make recommendations based on information only found in the subject's drug-drug interaction profile. Subjects in this group will also learn about their drug-drug interaction and drug-gene profiles during educational visits with clinic staff.

Participants will randomly (like by a flip of the coin) assigned to a group.

A profile based on genetic testing that shows information about how the participant's medications they are taking interact with each other.
Experimental: Group 3: Prescribing Not Based on ANY Profile Information (Drug-Drug or Drug-Gene Interactions)

Group three consists of subjects who will not participate in the Personalized Therapeutics Clinic or receive recommendations. These subjects will not have any recommendations from regarding their drug-drug interaction or drug-gene profiles. Both drug-drug interaction and drug-gene profiles will be kept hidden from all of their treating providers-regardless of whether the providers directing their care have agreed to participate in this research. Subjects in this group will not learn about their drug-drug interaction or drug-gene profiles during educational visits with clinic staff.

Participants will randomly (like by a flip of the coin) assigned to a group.

The standard treatment and prescribing for the participant's specific type of cancer.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Rate of Drug-Drug Interactions and Drug-Gene Interactions Among Participants
Time Frame: 9 months
The change in the composite rate of drug-drug interactions (DDIs) and drug-gene interactions (DGIs) from baseline (at beginning of study) and after each intervention compared between all three arms.
9 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Participants At High-Risk for Drug-Drug and Drug-Gene Interactions
Time Frame: 9 months
Reported as a percentage of total hospitalized participants
9 months
Strategy to Implement at Personalize Therapeutic Clinic (PTC) at Specific Sites Based on Available Mediators (PTC Partners)
Time Frame: 9 months
An implementation strategy for a site-specific Personalized Therapeutic Clinic (PTC) as assessed by evaluating which mediators and moderators who may be able to adopt PTC recommendations.
9 months
Rate of Hospitalizations
Time Frame: 9 months
The rate of hospitalizations among participants in all three arms as assessed by study notes/clinical record.
9 months
Rate of Emergency Department Visits
Time Frame: 9 months
Rate of emergency department visits among participants in all three arms as assessed by study notes/clinical record.
9 months
Rate of Reported Adverse Events as Assessed by Clinical Records
Time Frame: 9 months
Rate of reported adverse drug events among participants in all three arms as assessed by study notes/clinical record.
9 months
Changes in Participant Knowledge and Perceptions of the Personalized Therapeutic Clinic (PTC) as Assessed by Survey Results
Time Frame: 9 months
Changes in participant knowledge and perceptions of the PTC will be assessed using surveys administered at baseline and after the first post-PTC visit with their primary treating provider.
9 months
Changes in provider knowledge and perceptions of the Personalized Therapeutic Clinics (PTC) Assessed by Survey Results
Time Frame: 9 months
Changes in provider knowledge and perceptions of the PTC as assessed by survey collected from providers at baseline and at the end of study.
9 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mark Ratain, MD, University of Chicago

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 30, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 8, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 8, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

December 22, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 4, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 2, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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