Diagnosis of Renal Cell Carcinoma on 68Ga-PSMA PET-CT and Radioligand Therapy With 177Lu-EB-PSMA-617

December 24, 2021 updated by: Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) is the second most common tumor in urology. Considering its origination from kidney, an organ with intense physiological uptake and excretion of 68Ga-PSMA, this study aims to evaluate the uptake of 68Ga-PSMA in RCC compared to 18F-FDG in the same patients, and assess the feasibility of 177Lu-EB-PSMA-617 treatment in patients with the advanced RCC.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) is the second most common tumor in urology. As one of the popular urinary tumors, the incidence rate increases by 2-4% per year. Localized RCC is generally cured by surgery, which has achieved good efficacy. However, advanced RCC are still the main factors influencing the survival of RCC patients due to its intrinsic resistance to conventional chemotherapy or radiotherapy. 18F-FDG PET/CT is considered to be a viable tool to assess RCC at initial presentation. However, FDG uptake in RCC is lower than most other solid tumors and is indistinguishable from benign lesions. So, it is necessary to find another effective way to detect RCC and its metastases. As in known, pro-angiogenic factors (VEGF, PDGF) are strongly upregulated in clear cell RCC, leading to high vascularized tumors. 68Ga-PSMA has been developed as a targeting imaging agent widely used in prostate cancer in prostate cancer. Thus, this prospective study is going to investigate whether 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT may be superior for diagnosis, therapy response assessment and follow-up of RCC than 18F-FDG PET/CT. Furthermore, peptide receptor radionuclide therapy has been widely used in the treatment of prostate cancer lesions that showed high PSMA uptake on 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT, we'll try to assess the safety and therapeutic response to 177Lu-EB-PSMA-617 in patients with RCC.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

40

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100730
        • Recruiting
        • Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • confirmed treated or untreated renal cell carcinoma patients;
  • 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT and 18F-FDG PET/CT within two weeks;
  • signed written consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy;
  • breastfeeding;
  • known allergy against PSMA
  • any medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator may significantly interfere with study compliance

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: 68Ga-PSMA, PET/CT and 177Lu-EB- PSMA-617 therapy
All patients diagnosed with RCC underwent 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT scan. If the PET/CT showed high PSMA expression in tumor lesions of some patients, they would intravenously injected with the dose about 1.85GBq (50 mCi) of 177Lu-EB-PSMA-617 for therapy.
Patients were intravenous injected with the dose about 1.85GBq (50 mCi) of 177Lu-EB-PSMA-617 every 8 weeks (±1 week) for a maximum of 3 cycles.
Intravenous injection of one dosage of 74-148 MBq (2-4 mCi) 68Ga-PSMA. Tracer doses of 68Ga- PSMA will be used to image lesions of Renal Cell Carcinoma by PET/CT.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Diagnostic value
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Sensitivity and Specificity of 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT for Renal Cell Carcinoma in comparison with 18F-FDG PET/CT
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety of therapy
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
the safety assessed by CTCAE v4.0
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Therapeutic effect
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
the therapeutic response assessed by PSMA PET/CT to 177Lu-EB-PSMA-617 in patients with Renal Cell Carcinoma.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Correlation between PSMA expression and SUV in PET/CT
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
to mearsure the SUVmax of RCC on PSMA PET/CT and to investigate the expression of PSMA on primary, recurrent and metastatic RCC tumour tissue using immunohistochemistry, and analyze the correlation between them.
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2021

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

October 1, 2022

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

July 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 24, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 24, 2021

First Posted (ACTUAL)

December 28, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

December 28, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 24, 2021

Last Verified

December 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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