A Study to Evaluate PEEL-224 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

May 13, 2026 updated by: Peel Therapeutics Inc

An Early Phase Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Preliminary Antitumor Activity of PEEL-224 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

This is a first-in-human, dose escalation, repeat-dose, multi-center, open-label study evaluating safety, tolerability, PK, and preliminary antitumor activity of PEEL-224 in patients with advanced solid tumors.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is a first-in-human, dose escalation, repeat-dose, multi-center, open-label study evaluating safety, tolerability, PK, and preliminary antitumor activity of a novel topoisomerase I inhibitor (PEEL-224) in patients with advanced solid tumors. Dose escalation will be guided by the modified toxicity probability interval-2 (mTPI-2) design with a target toxicity rate of 25% and an acceptable DLT interval of 20% to 30%. Cohorts of 2 or more patients will be sequentially enrolled at progressively higher dose levels of PEEL-224. For each dose level, all patients must complete Cycle 1 before the decision to dose escalate the next cohort of patients is made.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

65

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Arizona
      • Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85258
        • Recruiting
        • HonorHealth Research Institiute
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Erkut Borazanci, MD
    • California
      • Palo Alto, California, United States, 94305
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Stanford Cancer Center
    • North Carolina
      • Huntersville, North Carolina, United States, 28078
        • Completed
        • Carolina BioOncology Institute
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19106
        • Completed
        • Abramson Cancer Center at Pennsylvania Hospital
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02903
        • Recruiting
        • Rhode Island Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Howard Safran, MD
        • Contact:
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75230
        • Completed
        • Mary Crowley Cancer Research
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112
        • Recruiting
        • Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Vaia Florou, MD
    • Virginia
      • Fairfax, Virginia, United States, 22031
        • Recruiting
        • NEXT Virginia
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alexander Spira, MD, PhD, FACP
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion criteria:

  • Have a diagnosis of colorectal cancer confirmed by local pathology review (histology or cytology) - Part 2 only
  • ECOG of 0 or 1
  • Have a diagnosis of advanced or metastatic solid tumor that has progressed after prior standard therapy, have been intolerant or ineligible for standard therapy, or have a malignancy for which there is no approved therapy considered standard of care
  • Have at least 1 documented measurable lesion as detected by radiological methods at study entry as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1
  • Have adequate bone marrow reserve
  • Have adequate liver function
  • Have adequate renal function
  • Have completed prior anticancer therapy, including investigational agents, ≥28 days or 5 half lives, whichever is shorter, prior to study treatment
  • Have resolution of any clinically significant toxic effects of prior therapy

Exclusion criteria:

  • Have primary central nervous system tumors
  • Have brain or spinal metastases, except if treated by surgery, surgery plus focal radiotherapy, or radiotherapy alone, with no evidence of progression or hemorrhage ≤14 days prior to the first dose of PEEL-224. Have craniospinal radiotherapy ≤12 weeks prior to the first dose of PEEL-224
  • Have significant abnormalities in the level of serum electrolytes
  • Have received neutrophil growth factor support ≤14 days prior to the first dose of PEEL 224
  • Have an active infection ≤14 days prior to the first dose of PEEL-224
  • Use of strong cytochrome P450 (CYP)1A2 and CYP3A4 inhibitors and/or inducers ≤14 days prior to the first dose of PEEL-224 or during the study
  • Use of systemic corticosteroids ≤14 days prior to the first dose of PEEL-224
  • Are known to be HIV-positive, unless CD4 + lymphocyte count ≥ 300/μL, undetectable viral load; AND Receiving anti-retroviral therapy.
  • Have uncontrolled hepatitis B infection or hepatitis C infection;
  • Are pregnant or lactating, plan to become pregnant, or plan to donate gametes (ova or sperm) for in vitro fertilization during the study period or for 90 days after the patient's last study-related visit (for eligible patients only, if applicable). Eligible female patients unwilling to employ appropriate contraceptive measures to ensure that pregnancy does not occur during the study will be excluded;
  • Have evidence of another malignancy ≤2 years prior to screening (except in situ non melanoma skin cell cancers and in situ cervical carcinoma);
  • Are currently enrolled in another therapeutic clinical study or a non-therapeutic clinical study that will conflict with scheduled visits required by this study;
  • Have clinically significant, uncontrolled cardiovascular disease
  • Have history of cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack, or thrombosis requiring treatment ≤3 months prior to the first dose of PEEL-224
  • Have received or will receive a live vaccine ≤14 days prior to the first dose of PEEL 224.
  • Have tested positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection ≤14 days of the Screening Visit.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Part 1A: PEEL-224 Dose Escalation
PEEL-224 is administered intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle. The study will begin at a low starting dose and will increase between cohorts according to mTPI-2 until a recommended phase 2 dose is determined. Approximately 10 dose levels are anticipated to be studied.
Lyophilized powder reconstituted with D5W
Experimental: Part 1B: PEEL-224 Dose Confirmation
PEEL-224 is administered intravenously (IV) on Days 1 and 15 of a 28-day cycle at the dose determined in Part 1A
Lyophilized powder reconstituted with D5W
Experimental: Part 2: PEEL-224 plus FOLF+B
PEEL-224 is administered intravenously (IV) and in combination with FOLFPB on Days 1 and 15 of a 28-day cycle. Up to 3 dose levels of PEEL-224 will be tested as determined by the results of Part 1.
Lyophilized powder reconstituted with D5W
infusional 5-FU, LV, and bevacizumab

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Determine maximum tolerated dose
Time Frame: 28 days
Frequency, severity, and relatedness of dose limiting toxicities
28 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall safety and tolerability of PEEL-224
Time Frame: through study completion, expected average of 6 months
Frequency, severity, and relatedness of AEs and SAEs
through study completion, expected average of 6 months
Antitumor activity assessment
Time Frame: every 8 weeks through study completion, expected average of 6 months
based on RECIST 1.1
every 8 weeks through study completion, expected average of 6 months
Cmax of PEEL-224 and its metabolite
Time Frame: Through 96 hours after dosing on Cycle 1 Day 1 and through 168 hours hours of dosing on Cycle 1 Day 15
maximum blood concentration of PEEL-224 and its metabolite
Through 96 hours after dosing on Cycle 1 Day 1 and through 168 hours hours of dosing on Cycle 1 Day 15
Tmax of PEEL-224 and its metabolite
Time Frame: Through 96 hours after dosing on Cycle 1 Day 1 and through 168 hours hours of dosing on Cycle 1 Day 15
Time to maximum blood concentration of PEEL-224 and its metabolite
Through 96 hours after dosing on Cycle 1 Day 1 and through 168 hours hours of dosing on Cycle 1 Day 15
changes in QTcF/QTcBBB
Time Frame: Through Cycle 1 (28 days)
ECG parameter readings
Through Cycle 1 (28 days)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 11, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 31, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 8, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

April 14, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 15, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 13, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • PEEL-224-001

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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