Fetal and Neonatal Thyroid in Pregnancies With Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 ( SARS- COV2 ) COVID-19 (COVID-19)

May 18, 2022 updated by: OMER B ABDELBASIT

Thyroid Function Tests in Infants of COVID-19 Positive Pregnant Mothers

The thyroid gland has been shown to be a common target for COVID 19 virus. Babies born to mothers positive for COVID 19 infections were noticed to have elevated thyroid stimulating hormone ( TSH ) levels on screening. Thyroid function tests were monitored in these babies to determine presence of temporary or permanent thyroid disorders following COVID 19 infections during pregnancy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

TSH estimation is carried out in all newborn babies in Saudi Arabia as a screening test for hypothyroidism. The first babies who were born to COVID 19 positive mothers were noticed to have significantly abnormal high TSH values. All the data and studies on the effect of COVID 19 on thyroid gland are from adult literature. Hence with these results of TSH in the the newborns we designed this observational study to monitor the thyroid functions in infants of COVID 19 positive mothers born in our hospital. The study confirmed presence of abnormal TSH and free thyroxine in these babies at birth and these babies were followed further after that for evidence of thyroid disorders.Results of thyroid functions in the babies who born in the same period of the study to mothers without COVID 19 infection were also recorded.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

95

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Central
      • Riyadh, Central, Saudi Arabia, 11481
        • Security Forces Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

All newborn babies delivered in Security Forces Hospital

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All newborns

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Babies with congenital malformations

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Thyroid functions in neonates born to COVID 19 positive mothers
thyroid hormone or antithyroid drugs
treatment for hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism
Other Names:
  • Carbimazole
Neonates born to mothers without COVID 19 infection
Thyroid drugs if indicated
treatment for hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism
Other Names:
  • Carbimazole

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Presence of Thyroid Dysfunction as Hypothyroidism or Hyperthyroidism
Time Frame: First measurement of TSH at birth to 24 hours. Then repeat TSH and FT4 after 48-72 hours
Measurement of TSH values in mIU/l and FT4 values in pool/l. In our Hospital laboratory a TSH value above 35 mIU/l is suggestive of primary hypothyroidism while an FT4 level below 12 pmol/l would confirm the diagnosis.
First measurement of TSH at birth to 24 hours. Then repeat TSH and FT4 after 48-72 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 30, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

September 30, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 10, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 18, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

May 23, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 23, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 18, 2022

Last Verified

May 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Yes

IPD Plan Description

After statistical analysis all data will be shared for discussion and final approval

IPD Sharing Time Frame

3 moths

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • Study Protocol
  • Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
  • Clinical Study Report (CSR)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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