- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05710315
Evaluating the Utility of RELiZORB™ for Treating Feeding Intolerance in Critically Ill Adults With Multi-Organ Failure
Single-center, Proof of Concept, Prospective Study Evaluating the Utility of RELiZORB™ for the Treatment of Feeding Intolerance in Critically Ill Adults With Multi-Organ Failure
The purpose of this research is to determine if the use of RELiZORB™ improves nutrition tolerance and helps critically ill patients meet their nutrition goals. RELiZORB™ is a digestive enzyme cartridge that contains lipase and works as a pancreatic enzyme replacement. It promotes breaking down fat and helps the body absorb it. The device connects with tube feedings to help the body with digestion.
RELiZORB™ is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use with tube feedings in patients 5 years of age or older. While the use of RELiZORB™ in this study is consistent with the FDA approval, the use of RELiZORB™ in patients with multi organ failure is not in the current standard of care practice at Inova Health Care facilities.
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel design study. A total of 32 adult patients who have been admitted to the Surgical or Medical Intensive Care Unit with evidence of MOF (defined as requiring mechanical ventilation and demonstrating at least one more system failure on the SOFA score on the day of ICU admission) and who have not yet been initiated on enteral nutrition or were initiated on enteral nutrition up to 48 hours prior.
After informed consent has been obtained, two patients will receive enteral formula administered through RELiZORB™ as test subjects (will be excluded from analysis). Subsequently, patients will be randomized to RELiZORB™ vs placebo cartridges in a 1:1 ratio. Enteral nutrition will be administered through RELiZORB™ cartridges (up to 6 cartridges per day depending on the volume of enteral nutrition). Patients will be studied for a total of 5 days (considered to be the end of study). Patients will return to the original form of nutritional support per their routine clinical care.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: George J Kasotakis, MD MPH
- Phone Number: (703) 776-2274
- Email: George.Kasotakis@inova.org
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Laura E Madarasz, MS, BA
- Phone Number: (703) 776-2189
- Email: laura.madarasz@inova.org
Study Locations
-
-
Virginia
-
Falls Church, Virginia, United States, 22042
- Recruiting
- Inova Fairfax Medical Campus
-
Contact:
- Laura E Madarasz, MS,BA
- Phone Number: 703-776-2189
- Email: laura.madarasz@inova.org
-
Principal Investigator:
- George J Kasotakis
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female patients aged 18 - 89 years of age.
- Patients who have Multi-Organ Failure (MOF) (defined as requiring mechanical ventilation and demonstrating at least one more system failure on the SOFA score on the day of ICU admission).
- Patients who have not yet been initiated on enteral nutrition, yet enteral nutritional support is needed, or patients who have been initiated on enteral nutrition within the previous 48 hours. Enteral nutrition support defined as support planned to be given via any route connected to the gastrointestinal system (i.e., the enteral route). This includes tube feeding using nasogastric, nasoduodenal, gastrostomy, jejunostomy tubes, or similar.
- Patients who lack the capacity to consent for themselves may be included upon receiving consent from their legally authorized representatives.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women and prisoners.
- Hypotension is attributed to suspected or confirmed cardiogenic shock.
- Evidence of unresolved intestinal obstruction, ischemia, bleeding, perforation, fistulas or tract discontinuity, or other contraindication for enteral nutrition.
- Sepsis suspected or confirmed due to an abdominal source and enteral nutrition is contraindicated.
- C. Difficile or other gastrointestinal infection that may manifest with diarrhea.
- Use of pancreatic hormone stimulant or inhibitor (e.g. octreotide, pancreatic enzyme supplements) during or immediately prior to hospital admission.
- Any other reason that the treating or investigator team considers to be a contraindication to enteral nutrition.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo cartridges connect in-line with existing enteral feeding pump tubing sets and patient extension sets or enteral feeding tubes
|
Placebo cartridges will be used with routine enteral feedings for 5 days for randomized participants
|
|
Experimental: RELiZORB
RELiZORB™ cartridges connect in-line with existing enteral feeding pump tubing sets and patient extension sets or enteral feeding tubes.
|
RELiZORB cartridges will be used with routine enteral feedings for 5 days for randomized participants
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Efficacy of RELiZORB™ in Enteral Nutrition Tolerance in Critically Ill Adults with Multiple Organ Failure Over Five Days
Time Frame: Duration of intervention (5 days)
|
Efficacy will be assessed by the total calories administered, expressed as the percentage of goal nutrition calories achieved daily, compared between the two groups over the five-day study period
|
Duration of intervention (5 days)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of intolerance-related enteral nutrition pauses
Time Frame: Duration of intervention (5 days)
|
The number of unplanned enteral nutrition pauses due to enteral nutrition intolerance
|
Duration of intervention (5 days)
|
|
Insulin units used
Time Frame: Duration of intervention (5 days)
|
Insulin units used
|
Duration of intervention (5 days)
|
|
Change in fecal elastase
Time Frame: From Baseline to end of intervention at 5 days
|
Change in fecal elastase as a measure of clinical exocrine pancreatic insufficiency
|
From Baseline to end of intervention at 5 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: George Kasotakis, MD MPH, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- van den Berghe G, Wouters P, Weekers F, Verwaest C, Bruyninckx F, Schetz M, Vlasselaers D, Ferdinande P, Lauwers P, Bouillon R. Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med. 2001 Nov 8;345(19):1359-67. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa011300.
- Charlson M, Szatrowski TP, Peterson J, Gold J. Validation of a combined comorbidity index. J Clin Epidemiol. 1994 Nov;47(11):1245-51. doi: 10.1016/0895-4356(94)90129-5.
- Freedman S, Orenstein D, Black P, Brown P, McCoy K, Stevens J, Grujic D, Clayton R. Increased Fat Absorption From Enteral Formula Through an In-line Digestive Cartridge in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2017 Jul;65(1):97-101. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001617.
- Lew CCH, Yandell R, Fraser RJL, Chua AP, Chong MFF, Miller M. Association Between Malnutrition and Clinical Outcomes in the Intensive Care Unit: A Systematic Review [Formula: see text]. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2017 Jul;41(5):744-758. doi: 10.1177/0148607115625638. Epub 2016 Feb 2.
- Singer P, Blaser AR, Berger MM, Alhazzani W, Calder PC, Casaer MP, Hiesmayr M, Mayer K, Montejo JC, Pichard C, Preiser JC, van Zanten ARH, Oczkowski S, Szczeklik W, Bischoff SC. ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in the intensive care unit. Clin Nutr. 2019 Feb;38(1):48-79. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.08.037. Epub 2018 Sep 29.
- Wray CJ, Mammen JM, Hasselgren PO. Catabolic response to stress and potential benefits of nutrition support. Nutrition. 2002 Nov-Dec;18(11-12):971-7. doi: 10.1016/s0899-9007(02)00985-1.
- Elpern EH, Stutz L, Peterson S, Gurka DP, Skipper A. Outcomes associated with enteral tube feedings in a medical intensive care unit. Am J Crit Care. 2004 May;13(3):221-7.
- Stevens J, Wyatt C, Brown P, Patel D, Grujic D, Freedman SD. Absorption and Safety With Sustained Use of RELiZORB Evaluation (ASSURE) Study in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis Receiving Enteral Feeding. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2018 Oct;67(4):527-532. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000002110.
- Wang S, Ma L, Zhuang Y, Jiang B, Zhang X. Screening and risk factors of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in critically ill adult patients receiving enteral nutrition. Crit Care. 2013 Aug 7;17(4):R171. doi: 10.1186/cc12850.
- Saberi F, Heyland D, Lam M, Rapson D, Jeejeebhoy K. Prevalence, incidence, and clinical resolution of insulin resistance in critically ill patients: an observational study. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2008 May-Jun;32(3):227-35. doi: 10.1177/0148607108316195.
- Nordenstrom J, Carpentier YA, Askanazi J, Robin AP, Elwyn DH, Hensle TW, Kinney JM. Free fatty acid mobilization and oxidation during total parenteral nutrition in trauma and infection. Ann Surg. 1983 Dec;198(6):725-35. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198312000-00011.
- Kutsogiannis J, Alberda C, Gramlich L, Cahill NE, Wang M, Day AG, Dhaliwal R, Heyland DK. Early use of supplemental parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients: results of an international multicenter observational study. Crit Care Med. 2011 Dec;39(12):2691-9. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3182282a83.
- Kelly MK. Bedside caregivers as change agents: implementation of early enteral nutrition in critical care. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2014 Jun;26(2):263-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2014.02.001.
- Jarden RJ, Sutton LJ. A practice change initiative to improve the provision of enteral nutrition to intensive care patients. Nurs Crit Care. 2015 Sep;20(5):242-55. doi: 10.1111/nicc.12107. Epub 2014 Jul 18.
- Jordan EA, Moore SC. Enteral nutrition in critically ill adults: Literature review of protocols. Nurs Crit Care. 2020 Jan;25(1):24-30. doi: 10.1111/nicc.12475. Epub 2019 Oct 10.
- Compton F, Bojarski C, Siegmund B, van der Giet M. Use of a nutrition support protocol to increase enteral nutrition delivery in critically ill patients. Am J Crit Care. 2014 Sep;23(5):396-403. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2014140.
- Doig GS, Heighes PT, Simpson F, Sweetman EA, Davies AR. Early enteral nutrition, provided within 24 h of injury or intensive care unit admission, significantly reduces mortality in critically ill patients: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Intensive Care Med. 2009 Dec;35(12):2018-27. doi: 10.1007/s00134-009-1664-4. Epub 2009 Sep 24.
- Tian F, Heighes PT, Allingstrup MJ, Doig GS. Early Enteral Nutrition Provided Within 24 Hours of ICU Admission: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Crit Care Med. 2018 Jul;46(7):1049-1056. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000003152.
- Hejazi N, Mazloom Z, Zand F, Rezaianzadeh A, Amini A. Nutritional Assessment in Critically Ill Patients. Iran J Med Sci. 2016 May;41(3):171-9.
- Osooli F, Abbas S, Farsaei S, Adibi P. Identifying Critically Ill Patients at Risk of Malnutrition and Underfeeding: A Prospective Study at an Academic Hospital. Adv Pharm Bull. 2019 Jun;9(2):314-320. doi: 10.15171/apb.2019.037. Epub 2019 Jun 1.
- Marik PE, Zaloga GP. Early enteral nutrition in acutely ill patients: a systematic review. Crit Care Med. 2001 Dec;29(12):2264-70. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200112000-00005.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- INOVA-2023-42
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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