Evaluating the Utility of RELiZORB™ for Treating Feeding Intolerance in Critically Ill Adults With Multi-Organ Failure

February 2, 2026 updated by: Inova Health Care Services

Single-center, Proof of Concept, Prospective Study Evaluating the Utility of RELiZORB™ for the Treatment of Feeding Intolerance in Critically Ill Adults With Multi-Organ Failure

The purpose of this research is to determine if the use of RELiZORB™ improves nutrition tolerance and helps critically ill patients meet their nutrition goals. RELiZORB™ is a digestive enzyme cartridge that contains lipase and works as a pancreatic enzyme replacement. It promotes breaking down fat and helps the body absorb it. The device connects with tube feedings to help the body with digestion.

RELiZORB™ is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use with tube feedings in patients 5 years of age or older. While the use of RELiZORB™ in this study is consistent with the FDA approval, the use of RELiZORB™ in patients with multi organ failure is not in the current standard of care practice at Inova Health Care facilities.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel design study. A total of 32 adult patients who have been admitted to the Surgical or Medical Intensive Care Unit with evidence of MOF (defined as requiring mechanical ventilation and demonstrating at least one more system failure on the SOFA score on the day of ICU admission) and who have not yet been initiated on enteral nutrition or were initiated on enteral nutrition up to 48 hours prior.

After informed consent has been obtained, two patients will receive enteral formula administered through RELiZORB™ as test subjects (will be excluded from analysis). Subsequently, patients will be randomized to RELiZORB™ vs placebo cartridges in a 1:1 ratio. Enteral nutrition will be administered through RELiZORB™ cartridges (up to 6 cartridges per day depending on the volume of enteral nutrition). Patients will be studied for a total of 5 days (considered to be the end of study). Patients will return to the original form of nutritional support per their routine clinical care.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

32

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Virginia
      • Falls Church, Virginia, United States, 22042
        • Recruiting
        • Inova Fairfax Medical Campus
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • George J Kasotakis

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 89 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female patients aged 18 - 89 years of age.
  • Patients who have Multi-Organ Failure (MOF) (defined as requiring mechanical ventilation and demonstrating at least one more system failure on the SOFA score on the day of ICU admission).
  • Patients who have not yet been initiated on enteral nutrition, yet enteral nutritional support is needed, or patients who have been initiated on enteral nutrition within the previous 48 hours. Enteral nutrition support defined as support planned to be given via any route connected to the gastrointestinal system (i.e., the enteral route). This includes tube feeding using nasogastric, nasoduodenal, gastrostomy, jejunostomy tubes, or similar.
  • Patients who lack the capacity to consent for themselves may be included upon receiving consent from their legally authorized representatives.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women and prisoners.
  • Hypotension is attributed to suspected or confirmed cardiogenic shock.
  • Evidence of unresolved intestinal obstruction, ischemia, bleeding, perforation, fistulas or tract discontinuity, or other contraindication for enteral nutrition.
  • Sepsis suspected or confirmed due to an abdominal source and enteral nutrition is contraindicated.
  • C. Difficile or other gastrointestinal infection that may manifest with diarrhea.
  • Use of pancreatic hormone stimulant or inhibitor (e.g. octreotide, pancreatic enzyme supplements) during or immediately prior to hospital admission.
  • Any other reason that the treating or investigator team considers to be a contraindication to enteral nutrition.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo cartridges connect in-line with existing enteral feeding pump tubing sets and patient extension sets or enteral feeding tubes
Placebo cartridges will be used with routine enteral feedings for 5 days for randomized participants
Experimental: RELiZORB
RELiZORB™ cartridges connect in-line with existing enteral feeding pump tubing sets and patient extension sets or enteral feeding tubes.
RELiZORB cartridges will be used with routine enteral feedings for 5 days for randomized participants

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Efficacy of RELiZORB™ in Enteral Nutrition Tolerance in Critically Ill Adults with Multiple Organ Failure Over Five Days
Time Frame: Duration of intervention (5 days)
Efficacy will be assessed by the total calories administered, expressed as the percentage of goal nutrition calories achieved daily, compared between the two groups over the five-day study period
Duration of intervention (5 days)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of intolerance-related enteral nutrition pauses
Time Frame: Duration of intervention (5 days)
The number of unplanned enteral nutrition pauses due to enteral nutrition intolerance
Duration of intervention (5 days)
Insulin units used
Time Frame: Duration of intervention (5 days)
Insulin units used
Duration of intervention (5 days)
Change in fecal elastase
Time Frame: From Baseline to end of intervention at 5 days
Change in fecal elastase as a measure of clinical exocrine pancreatic insufficiency
From Baseline to end of intervention at 5 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: George Kasotakis, MD MPH, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 7, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 24, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 24, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

February 2, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 4, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 2, 2026

Last Verified

February 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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