- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05843292
Short-term Sintilimab in Combination With Taxane and Carboplatin for Neoadjuvant Therapy in Triple-negative Breast Cancer (NeoSTEP)
Short-term Sintilimab in Combination With Taxane and Carboplatin for Neoadjuvant Therapy in Triple-negative Breast Cancer, an Open-labeled, Single Arm Trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the efficacy and safety of short-term sintilimab in combination with taxane and carboplatin for neoadjuvant therapy in female early-stage triple-negative breast caner patients aging from 18 to 70 years with unilateral and invasive primary lesions above 1cm. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does short-term sintilimab in combination with taxane and carboplatin lead to acceptible pathological complete response (pCR) rates, objective response rates (ORR), event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS)?
- Does short-term sintilimab in combination with taxane and carboplatin lead to less adverse events than regular-term ICIs reported in literature?
Participants will be given 2 cycles of sintilimab, in combination with 4 cycles of taxane and carboplatin before surgery. An optional core-needle biopsy is performed after completing 2 cycles of sintilimab. All participants will be given regular follow-up post surgery according to ASCO guidelines.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Jiayi Wu
- Phone Number: 0086-021-64370045
- Email: pinkscorpio@163.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: 18-70 years, female;
- Unilateral, invasive, primary breast cancer, T≥1cm, cN0-3, M0;
- Immunohistochemistry(IHC): ER, PR<10%; HER-2 IHC "0", OR IHC "+", OR IHC "++" AND fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) negative;
- At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST V1.1;
- Newly or recently-collected core needle biopsy specimen of the primary lesion available for PD-L1 status determination;
- ECOG score 0 or 1 within 10 days prior to drug administration;
Currently not pregnant or breastfeeding, and meet at least one of the following conditions:
- NOT women of childbearing potential (WOCBPs).
- WOCBPs that strictly adopt contraceptive measures during treatment and within at least 6 months after last drug administration.
- Organs well-functioned according to laboratory examination and imaging;
- Having good compliance with treatment plans, being capable of understanding the research process, and having signed a written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Bilateral invasive breast cancer or metastatic (Stage IV) breast cancer;
With severe cardiovascular conditions:
- Myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome or PCI/CABG within 6 months;
- Current NYHA II-IV congestive heart failure (CHF) or past history of NYHA III-IV CHF.
- Immunodeficiency, or undergoing systemic steroid therapy or any form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to drug administration;
- Active autoimmune diseases requiring systemic treatment within the past 2 years;
- Known history of active tuberculosis caused by Bacillus Tuberculosis;
- History of non infectious pneumonia requiring steroid treatment, or active pneumonia of all types;
- Severe systemic infections, or other serious illnesses;
- History of other malignant tumors within the past 5 years, except cured cervical carcinoma in situ and non-melanoma skin cancer;
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection;
- Active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection;
- Known allergy or intolerance to therapeutic drugs or their excipients;
- History of receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, biological therapy or radiation therapy for any reason;
- History of receiving anti PD-1, anti PD-L1, or anti PD-L2 drugs; or targeted drugs that act on stimulating or co-inhibitory T cell receptors (CTLA-4, OX 40, CD137 etc.);
- Enrolled in a study of an investigational drug/instrument and given intervention within 4 weeks prior to drug administration for regular drugs/instruments and within 12 months for anticancer or anti-proliferative drugs/instruments;
- Live vaccine (including but not limited to the following: measles, mumps, rubella, chickenpox/shingles, yellow fever, rabies, BCG, typhoid vaccines, and nasal influenza vaccines such as FluMist®) inoculation within 30 days prior to drug administration;
- History of mental illness or drug abuse that may affect compliance with trial requirements;
- During pregnancy or breastfeeding, or WOCABs that refuse to adopt strict contraceptive measures;
- Deemed to be not appropriate for participating in this study by researchers.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Short-term Sintilimab in Combination With Taxane and Carboplatin
Prior to surgery: 2 cycles of sintilimab, in combination with 4 cycles of taxane and carboplatin
|
All participants who are eligible for surgery will undergo surgery and have their pathologic response evaluated.
Nab-paclitaxel 100mg/m2+ Carboplatin AUC2 by intravenous (IV) infusion on day1, day8 and day15, every 4 weeks, for 4 cycles. or Docetaxel 75mg/m2+ Carboplatin AUC5 by intravenous (IV) infusion on day1, every 3 weeks, for 4 cycles. or Paclitaxel 80mg/m2+ Carboplatin AUC2 by intravenous (IV) infusion on day1, day8 and day15, every 4 weeks, for 4 cycles.
Sintilimab 200mg by intravenous (IV) infusion on day1, every 3 weeks, for 2 cycles.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Rates
Time Frame: At surgery.
|
The percentage of participants with the absence of any residual invasive cancer on hematoxylin and eosin evaluation of the resected breast specimen and all sampled ipsilateral lymph nodes after completion of neoadjuvant therapy and surgery (that is, ypT0/is, ypN0, in accordance with the current American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC] staging system).
|
At surgery.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Objective Response Rates (ORR)
Time Frame: At surgery.
|
The percentage of participants with complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) in accordance with RECIST V1.1 definitions.
|
At surgery.
|
Event-free survival (EFS)
Time Frame: From Baseline to EFS event or date last known to be alive and event-free (up to 10 years)
|
EFS is defined as the time from diagnosis to the first documentation of one of the following events: Disease progression (before surgery) as determined by the investigator with use of RECIST V1.1.
Disease recurrence (local, regional, or distant) after surgery.
Contralateral breast cancer.
Second primary tumor.
Death from any cause.
|
From Baseline to EFS event or date last known to be alive and event-free (up to 10 years)
|
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: Time Frame: From Baseline to OS event or date last known to be alive (up to 10 years)
|
OS was defined as the time from diagnosis to death from any cause.
|
Time Frame: From Baseline to OS event or date last known to be alive (up to 10 years)
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Percentage of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event During Treatment Period
Time Frame: From randomization to 30 days after completion of study treatment
|
The percentage of participants who experienced at least one adverse event during study treatment.
|
From randomization to 30 days after completion of study treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
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- Chen XS, Nie XQ, Chen CM, Wu JY, Wu J, Lu JS, Shao ZM, Shen ZZ, Shen KW. Weekly paclitaxel plus carboplatin is an effective nonanthracycline-containing regimen as neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. Ann Oncol. 2010 May;21(5):961-7. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdq041. Epub 2010 Mar 8.
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- Loibl S, O'Shaughnessy J, Untch M, Sikov WM, Rugo HS, McKee MD, Huober J, Golshan M, von Minckwitz G, Maag D, Sullivan D, Wolmark N, McIntyre K, Ponce Lorenzo JJ, Metzger Filho O, Rastogi P, Symmans WF, Liu X, Geyer CE Jr. Addition of the PARP inhibitor veliparib plus carboplatin or carboplatin alone to standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer (BrighTNess): a randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Apr;19(4):497-509. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30111-6. Epub 2018 Feb 28.
- Mittendorf EA, Zhang H, Barrios CH, Saji S, Jung KH, Hegg R, Koehler A, Sohn J, Iwata H, Telli ML, Ferrario C, Punie K, Penault-Llorca F, Patel S, Duc AN, Liste-Hermoso M, Maiya V, Molinero L, Chui SY, Harbeck N. Neoadjuvant atezolizumab in combination with sequential nab-paclitaxel and anthracycline-based chemotherapy versus placebo and chemotherapy in patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (IMpassion031): a randomised, double-blind, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2020 Oct 10;396(10257):1090-1100. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31953-X. Epub 2020 Sep 20.
- Abramson VG, Lehmann BD, Ballinger TJ, Pietenpol JA. Subtyping of triple-negative breast cancer: implications for therapy. Cancer. 2015 Jan 1;121(1):8-16. doi: 10.1002/cncr.28914. Epub 2014 Jul 16.
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- Gamucci T, Pizzuti L, Sperduti I, Mentuccia L, Vaccaro A, Moscetti L, Marchetti P, Carbognin L, Michelotti A, Iezzi L, Cassano A, Grassadonia A, Astone A, Botticelli A, Magnolfi E, Di Lauro L, Sergi D, Fuso P, Tinari N, Barba M, Maugeri-Sacca M, Landucci E, Conti F, Sanguineti G, De Tursi M, Iafrate G, Giordano A, Ciliberto G, Natoli C, Vici P. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer: A multicentric retrospective observational study in real-life setting. J Cell Physiol. 2018 Mar;233(3):2313-2323. doi: 10.1002/jcp.26103. Epub 2017 Sep 27.
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- Schmid P, Cortes J, Dent R, Pusztai L, McArthur H, Kummel S, Bergh J, Denkert C, Park YH, Hui R, Harbeck N, Takahashi M, Untch M, Fasching PA, Cardoso F, Andersen J, Patt D, Danso M, Ferreira M, Mouret-Reynier MA, Im SA, Ahn JH, Gion M, Baron-Hay S, Boileau JF, Ding Y, Tryfonidis K, Aktan G, Karantza V, O'Shaughnessy J; KEYNOTE-522 Investigators. Event-free Survival with Pembrolizumab in Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2022 Feb 10;386(6):556-567. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2112651.
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Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- NeoSTEP
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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