Predictive Value of Epicardial Adipose Tissue for Pulmonary Embolism and Death in Patients With Lung Cancer

The occurrence and progression of lung cancer is related to visceral adipose tissue (VAT). Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is a kind of VAT, producing a variety of inflammatory cytokines and adipokines, participating in the formation of local inflammation, promoting the formation of pre-thrombotic state, and leading to the occurrence of thromboembolism. Patients with lung cancer have increased inflammatory response and are more prone to suffer thrombosis. However, in lung cancer patients, the clinical correlation between EAT and pulmonary embolism has not been reported. Objective: To analyze the risk factors of poor prognosis in lung cancer patients with PE, and to explore the predictive value of EAT in pulmonary embolism events and death in lung cancer patients. Methods: EAT volume and density, as well as anthropometric and blood biomarkers, were evaluated in a sample of lung cancer patients, half with pulmonary embolism and half without. The incidence of adverse prognosis and related factors were followed up by telephone.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Shaanxi
      • Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710061
        • First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This study was conducted on patients with a confirmed diagnosis of Lung Cancer who were admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University from 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2021. Patients who did not meet any of the inclusion criteria or met any of the exclusion criteria were excluded. The subjects were divided into PE group and control group according to the results of CTPA examination, and the patients in the two groups were matched by gender and age 1:1 tendency score.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The pathological diagnosis was lung cancer
  • Pulmonary artery was evaluated by CTA during hospitalization.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with incomplete clinical data
  • Patients with no follow-up data
  • Patients with a history of PE before diagnosis of lung cancer

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
PE group
The CTPA diagnosis suggest pulmonary embolism
The CTPA diagnosis suggest or did not suggest pulmonary embolism.
control group
The CTPA diagnosis did not suggest pulmonary embolism
The CTPA diagnosis suggest or did not suggest pulmonary embolism.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
EAT volume
Time Frame: May, 20, 2023
volume of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT), Cm3
May, 20, 2023
EAT density
Time Frame: May, 20, 2023
density of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) , Hounsfield Units (HU)
May, 20, 2023

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Yang Yan, First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Principal Investigator: Haichen Wang, First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 15, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

July 19, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 24, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 24, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

August 30, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 22, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 19, 2024

Last Verified

July 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Lung Cancer

Clinical Trials on CTPA (computed tomography pulmonary angiography)

Subscribe