The Effect of Aerobic Exercises and Yoga Exercises in Axial Spondyloarthritis

November 14, 2023 updated by: Ankara City Hospital Bilkent

The Effect of Aerobic Exercises and Yoga Exercises on Spinal Mobility, Functional Capacity and Disease Activity in Axial Spondyloarthritis: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Axial Spondyloarthritis (AxSpA), mainly affecting the axial skeleton and sacroiliac joints, is a chronic, systemic, inflammatory disease that causes structural and functional disorders. Exercise has a significant role to play in managing treatments. This study aimed to determine the effect of yoga-based exercises combined with aerobic exercise on spinal mobility, disease activity and aerobic capacity in AxSpA.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The study included 60 AxSpA patients according to ASAS criteria. Patients will be divided into two groups randomised. Group 1 (n=30) received only aerobic exercise, group 2 (n=30) received aerobic exercise and yoga exercises will be applied. Aerobic exercise intensity will be measured by cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET). determined.

Aerobic exercises will be performed with a lower extremity ergometer for 30 minutes and 12 sessions. In group 2, in addition to aerobic exercises, spinal stretching, relaxation, respiration and meditation will be performed. A yoga-based exercise programme consisting of exercises will be applied for 40 minutes and 12 sessions.

Functional capacity before and after treatment, 6-min walk test (6MWT) and VO2 maximum and disease activity will be assessed by ASDAS-CRP. Clinical measurements Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI), Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life (ASQL) scale will be used. Fibromyalgia symptom severity scale and widespread pain index scores will be calculated.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Ankara, Turkey
        • Recruiting
        • Ankara Bilkent City Hospital Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Axial spondyloarthritis patients according to ASAS criteria having a stable health condition, having ongoing fatigue, dyspnea, decreased stamina, difficulty in activities of daily living, anxiety, or depression complaints

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hemodynamically unstable, cardiac and pulmonary system unstable, with neurological, and psychological disorders patients

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: only aerobic exercise
Aerobic exercises will be performed with a lower extremity ergometer for 30 minutes and 12 sessions.
Aerobic exercises will be performed with a lower extremity ergometer for 30 minutes and 12 sessions.In group 2, in addition to aerobic exercises, spinal stretching, relaxation, respiration and meditation will be performed. A yoga-based exercise programme consisting of exercises will be applied for 40 minutes and 12 session
Other Names:
  • aerobic exercises
Active Comparator: combine aerobic exercise and yoga exercises
Aerobic exercises will be performed with a lower extremity ergometer for 30 minutes and 12 sessions.A yoga-based exercise programme consisting of exercises will be applied for 40 minutes and 12 session
Aerobic exercises will be performed with a lower extremity ergometer for 30 minutes and 12 sessions.In group 2, in addition to aerobic exercises, spinal stretching, relaxation, respiration and meditation will be performed. A yoga-based exercise programme consisting of exercises will be applied for 40 minutes and 12 session
Other Names:
  • aerobic exercises

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
VO2 max
Time Frame: six week
VO2 max is the maximum rate of oxygen consumption attainable during physical exertion
six week
Six minute walk test
Time Frame: six week
The 6 Minute Walk Test is a sub-maximal exercise test used to assess aerobic capacity and endurance. The distance covered over a time of 6 minutes is used as the outcome by which to compare changes in performance capacity
six week

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
BASMI
Time Frame: six week
The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) is an index comprising 5 measures of spinal and hip mobility in AS
six week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 18, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 15, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 15, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 14, 2023

First Posted (Estimated)

November 20, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

November 20, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 14, 2023

Last Verified

November 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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