Clinical Trial of Low Intensity Shockwaves Therapy for Erectile Dysfunction Post-Radical Prostatectomy

May 20, 2024 updated by: Russell Saltzman, University of Miami

Randomized Controlled Trial of Low Intensity Shockwaves Therapy for the Treatment of Post-Radical Prostatectomy Erectile Dysfunction. SHARP-ED TRIAL

Research study designed to learn about and compare Shockwave therapy (SWT) vs placebo (no shockwaves) treatment in men with moderate to severe erectile dysfunction (ED) after Radical Prostatectomy

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
        • Desai Sethi Urology Institute - University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Be willing and able to provide informed consent.
  2. Be male
  3. Be ≥ 40 and ≤ 75 years of age (inclusive).
  4. Undergo radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer (nerve sparing or non-nerve sparing without neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiation therapy.)
  5. Be at least six weeks post radical prostatectomy.
  6. Be in a stable sexual relationship for over 3 months prior to enrollment.
  7. Have testosterone level of 300-1000 ng/dL within 1 month prior to enrollment.
  8. Have an HbA1c level ≤ 7% within 3 months prior to enrollment.
  9. Have undetectable PSA value at the time of enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Be currently participating in a clinical trial or have recently received an investigational therapy within the past 30 days that may interfere with the results of this study.
  2. Be under judicial protection (prison or custody).
  3. Be an adult under guardianship.
  4. Refuse to sign the informed consent.
  5. Have evidence of venous leak prior to surgery or use of PDE5i prior to surgery
  6. Have past radiation therapy of the pelvic region or hormonal therapy with androgen deprivation within 12 months prior to enrollment.
  7. Be recovering from any cancer within 12 months prior to enrollment (other than prostate cancer)
  8. Have Neurological disease such as Alzheimer's or Parkinson's disease which affects erectile function (at the discretion of the investigator).
  9. Have a Psychiatric diagnosis or medications such as antidepressants, anxiolytic, antipsychotic that affects erectile function or any other medications (at the discretion of the investigator).
  10. Have an anatomical malformation of the penis, including Peyronie's disease.
  11. Have testosterone level <300 or >1000 ng/dL within 1 month prior to enrollment.
  12. Be using blood thinners with international normalized ratio (INR) to be > 3.
  13. Have received shockwave therapy for at least 6 months before enrollment.
  14. Have detectable PSA value after the radical prostatectomy.
  15. Require radiation therapy after radical prostatectomy.
  16. Require hormonal therapy after radical prostatectomy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: SWT group
Participants randomized to the treatment group will receive nine (9) shockwave sessions in total: one (1) shockwave session once per week for four (4) weeks, followed by one (1) shockwave session once per month (30±7 days) for the next five (5) months. 1,440 shocks of treatment energy will be applied in every session to each treated region (left and right corpora cavernosa and crura) for a total of 12,960 shocks. Participants will be in this group for up to 6 months.
Each therapy session will last about 20 minutes, during which 1,440 shockwaves will be applied to the penis via the left and right crus (shaft near the base)
Placebo Comparator: SHAM group
Participants randomized to the sham (control) group will have nine (9) sham therapy sessions in total: one (1) sham session once per week for four (4) weeks, followed by one (1) sham session once per month (30±7 days) for the next five (5) months. The shockwave machine will be set to deliver 1,440 shock treatments, but a barrier will be placed around the shockwave probe to ensure that no shockwaves are delivered. Participants will be in this group for up to 6 months.
Each therapy session, lasting about 20 minutes, will deliver 1440 SHAM shockwave therapy applied to the penis via the left and right crus (shaft near the base)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in number of participants reporting on Penetrative Intercourse
Time Frame: Baseline to 6 months and Baseline to 12 months.
Number of participants reporting the ability to have penetrative intercourse with or without PDE5i but without the use of intracavernosal injections was chosen as the primary clinical efficacy assessment tool in this study.
Baseline to 6 months and Baseline to 12 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Penile blood flow (Penile Duplex Ultrasound) measured in centimeters per second (cm/sec)
Time Frame: Baseline to 12 months.
Penile Blood Flow will be reported as Peak Systolic Velocity (PSV) and End Diastolic Velocity (EDV), both assessed in cm/sec, via Penile Doppler ultrasonography
Baseline to 12 months.
Change in IIEF-EF Scores
Time Frame: Baseline to 6 months and Baseline to 12 months.
The International Index of Erectile Function - Erectile Function ( domain score is a patient questionnaire (six questions) used to measure various aspects of erectile performance and assess disease severity in efficacy trials concerning ED. The International Index of Erectile Function - Erectile Function has a minimum score of 0 and max of 30, higher scores mean a better outcome.
Baseline to 6 months and Baseline to 12 months.
Change in SEP- Sexual Encounter Profile: Questions 2 and 3
Time Frame: Baseline to 6 months and Baseline to 12 months.
The Sexual Encounter Profile (SEP) is a log diary completed after each sexual attempt, providing information as to whether the erection was hard enough to penetrate (SEP 2), or whether it was maintained for completion (SEP 3). Mixed effect linear regression will be used to model post randomization repeated measurements of continuous outcomes. From the results of the model, the mean difference between groups at each time point will be estimated along with a 95% confidence interval.
Baseline to 6 months and Baseline to 12 months.
Change in GAQ- Global Assessment Questions
Time Frame: Baseline to 6 months and Baseline to 12 months.
The Global Assessment Questions is a measure of perceived improvements in erectile function and sexual ability. It also evaluate improvements in erectile function and ability to engage in sexual activity. The Scoring: GAQ is comprised of two 'yes or no' questions with a total score ranging from 0-2. Categorical data can be obtained from this measure
Baseline to 6 months and Baseline to 12 months.
Change in EHS- Erection Hardness Score
Time Frame: Baseline to 6 months and Baseline to 12 months.
The Erection Hardness Score (EHS) is a single-item, patient-reported outcome (PRO) for scoring erection hardness. The EHS consists of a single question and the responses are scored from 0-4 with higher scored indicating more erection hardness.
Baseline to 6 months and Baseline to 12 months.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ranjith Ramasamy, MD, University of Miami

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

July 8, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 15, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 10, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 29, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

November 30, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 22, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 20, 2024

Last Verified

May 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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