A Comparative Study Between Vacuum Therapy Dressing and Conventional Dressing in Management of Diabetic Wounds

November 22, 2023 updated by: Mohsen Ahmed Atta, Sohag University
Diabetes is a global epidemic and a leading cause of death by disease. An estimated 366 million people worldwide had diabetes in 2011.(1).The incidence of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) and diabetic complications increases as the age increases.(2).Up to 25% of patients with diabetes will suffer from a foot ulcer during their lifetime. Ulceration is a pivotal factor in the causal pathway to infection and amputation.(3,4).Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are the main cause of hospitalization in diabetic patients and they are considered a worldwide health problem. In recent years, the improvement in diabetes therapy and the reinforcement of guidelines have reduced the amputation rate.(5).The etiology of DFU is complex and rarely unifactorial. In general, foot ulcers are the cumulative result of repetitive trauma that wears a hole in the skin. The triad of neuropathy, foot deformity, and minor considers as the major contributing factors of ulcer development.(6).Vacuum therapy or Negative Pressure Wound Therapy is a technology uses a piece of foam in contact with the wound bed, covered by an occlusive dressing and placed under sub atmospheric pressure.(7).In other words NPWT is a non-invasive therapy system that uses controlled negative pressure using a vacuum device to promote wound healing by removing fluid from open wounds through a sealed dressing or a foam dressing connected to a collection container using sub-atmospheric pressure.(8).The system produces granular tissue that has a characteristic rough appearance. The device can decrease the depth and area of large diabetic foot wounds into a shallow, smaller wound.(8,9).NPWT was first proposed by Argenta and Morykwas in 1997. From then it has been approved as an effective modality of dressing in chronic wounds.(1).NPWT is a safe modality of dressing it has shown a few complications. Minor complications encountered in the vacuum-treated patients : erosion of adjacent tissue due to increased local pressure underneath the tubing ,mild reactions of the peri-wound area (i.e. maceration and eczema) , and sudden increase in body temperature.(10)

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: osama A abdoabdelraheem, professor
  • Phone Number: 01005452782

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients with diabetic non ischemic wounds which match the criteria suitable for the procedure.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • Patients with chronic limb ischemia non-palpable distal pulsation.

    • Lack of good hemostasis in the wound.
    • Patients with malignant ulcers.
    • Hepatic patients and patients receiving radio or chemotherapy.
    • Wounds over untreated osteomyelitis.
    • Wounds with fistulae to organs or body cavities.
    • Presence of necrotic tissue.
    • Exposed arteries/nerves/anastomotic site/organ

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: group B
us of conventional dressing with betadine and iruxol in diabetic wounds
Active Comparator: group A
use of vacuum device in dressing of diabetic wounds

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
duration of healing
Time Frame: 6 months
healing progress
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

December 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 22, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 22, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

December 1, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 1, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 22, 2023

Last Verified

November 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Soh-Med-23-11-01MS

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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