Intraoperative Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter Changes After Laparoscopic Surgery

March 16, 2026 updated by: Sevim Cesur, Kocaeli University

Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Intraoperative Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter Changes in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic surgery is a widely used alternative to open surgery; Advantages include reduced bleeding and pain intensity, shorter hospital stay, and improved cosmetic results.

Laparoscopic surgery involves the creation of a carbon dioxide (CO2) pneumoperitoneum to facilitate a clear surgical view, which can result in increased intracranial pressure (ICP).

Ultrasonographic measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is a simple, non-invasive, yet reliable technique for ICP assessment.Ultrasonographic assessment of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) has been proposed as a non-invasive measurement of intracranial pressure.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Ultrasonographic measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is a simple, non-invasive, yet reliable technique for ICP assessment. Previous studies have demonstrated that ultrasonographic measurement of ONSD correlates with the degree of ICP and can detect intracranial hypertension in a variety of clinical settings.

It was planned to measure the optic nerve sheath throughout the surgery with the help of a linear ultrasound probe.

Ultrasonographically, in each measurement, the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) was detected 3 mm behind the entry point of the optic nerve into the globe in both eyes. ONSD will be measured bilaterally 3 mm behind the papilla. It will be evaluated by transverse measurement for each optic nerve.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

55

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Kocaeli, Turkey (Türkiye)
        • Kocaeli University
      • Kocaeli, Turkey (Türkiye)
        • Sevim Cesur

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18-75 aged patients
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification (ASA) I-II-III patients
  • Patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification (ASA) IV-V patients
  • Those with known ophthalmic disease
  • Those with a history of ophthalmic surgery
  • Those with any known neurological disorder
  • History of intracranial hypertension
  • Patients who will undergo open abdominal surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Optic nerve sheath measurement
Optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) was detected 3 mm behind the entry point of the optic nerve into the globe in both eyes in each ultrasonographic measurement. ONSD was measured bilaterally 3 mm posterior to the papilla. Transverse measurements were made for each optic nerve.
ONSD was measured bilaterally 3 mm posterior to the papilla. Transverse measurements were made for each optic nerve.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Evaluation of optic nerve sheath diameter
Time Frame: During the operation
Ultrasound measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter during laparoscopic surgery
During the operation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Sevim Cesur, Kocaeli University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 30, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 31, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

September 15, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 6, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

January 17, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 18, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 16, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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