- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06246994
Predictors of Mortality Among Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Patients
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Pneumonia is the most common infection treated within ICUs and carries significant mortality risk . Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a specific form of nosocomial pneumonia occurring in patients greater than 48 hours after intubation and the initiation of mechanical ventilation .
VAP is considered a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among intensive care unit infections. Despite various preventive measures, the incidence of VAP remains high .
In studies, VAP-related mortality is 14-70% . It is contemplated that there are independent risk factors, increasing VAP-related mortality .
However, the question of which factors are associated with early or late mortality in patients with VAP diagnosis, remains unanswered. Early identification and understanding of the etiology of VAP in the ICU is essential to prevent mortality and morbidity.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Marwa Kilany, Assisst- lecture
- Phone Number: 01064123545
- Email: docmero1693@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Saher Mahmoud, lecture
- Phone Number: 01002866364
- Email: farida62014@gmail.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:This study will enroll:
- adult participants over 18 years old who had undergone mechanical ventilation for longer than 48 hours.
- Only the first episode of VAP for each patient will be included.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are less than 18 years old.
- Pneumonia diagnosed before mechanical ventilation.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Mortality rate at 28 days.
Time Frame: 28 days
|
Evaluation of number of dead patients from vap wihin 28 days of infection and
|
28 days
|
|
Percentage of risk factors of VAP mortality.
Time Frame: 28 days
|
Search for risk factors for mortality of vap wihin 28 days of infection.
|
28 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Doaa Magdy, assisst -professor, Assiut University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Vincent JL, Sakr Y, Singer M, Martin-Loeches I, Machado FR, Marshall JC, Finfer S, Pelosi P, Brazzi L, Aditianingsih D, Timsit JF, Du B, Wittebole X, Maca J, Kannan S, Gorordo-Delsol LA, De Waele JJ, Mehta Y, Bonten MJM, Khanna AK, Kollef M, Human M, Angus DC; EPIC III Investigators. Prevalence and Outcomes of Infection Among Patients in Intensive Care Units in 2017. JAMA. 2020 Apr 21;323(15):1478-1487. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.2717.
- Zhou XY, Ben SQ, Chen HL, Ni SS. A comparison of APACHE II and CPIS scores for the prediction of 30-day mortality in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia. Int J Infect Dis. 2015 Jan;30:144-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2014.11.005. Epub 2014 Nov 12.
- Arayasukawat P, So-Ngern A, Reechaipichitkul W, Chumpangern W, Arunsurat I, Ratanawatkul P, Chuennok W. Microorganisms and clinical outcomes of early- and late-onset ventilator-associated pneumonia at Srinagarind Hospital, a tertiary center in Northeastern Thailand. BMC Pulm Med. 2021 Jan 30;21(1):47. doi: 10.1186/s12890-021-01415-8.
- John AO, Paul H, Vijayakumar S, Anandan S, Sudarsan T, Abraham OC, Balaji V. Mortality from acinetobacter infections as compared to other infections among critically ill patients in South India: A prospective cohort study. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2020 Jan-Mar;38(1):24-31. doi: 10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_19_492.
- Zimmerman JE, Kramer AA, McNair DS, Malila FM, Shaffer VL. Intensive care unit length of stay: Benchmarking based on Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) IV. Crit Care Med. 2006 Oct;34(10):2517-29. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000240233.01711.D9.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- Predictors of vap mortality
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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