Comparison of Salivary Procalcitonin (PCT) Levels and Serum PCT Levels

April 3, 2024 updated by: Caner Turan, Ege University

Comparison of Salivary Procalcitonin (PCT) Levels and Serum PCT Levels in Infants Under 1 Year of Age Suspected of Systemic Bacterial Infection

Recently, it has been seen that investigations from saliva samples could be an alternative to those from blood samples. Saliva collection is a simple, non-invasive, cost-effective, and relatively easy method, making it potentially suitable as a new diagnostic tool in pediatric patients. In the current literature, elevated levels of saliva CRP, TNF-α, IL-6, and IFN-γ have been reported in inflammatory conditions. However, while there are animal studies suggesting the use of saliva PCT levels for focal diseases such as gingival inflammation and periodontitis and as a potential tool for non-invasive detection of sepsis, there is no human study regarding its use in systemic infections.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the correlation between serum PCT levels and saliva PCT levels in children suspected of SBE and to determine the diagnostic value of saliva PCT.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

160

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • İzmir, Turkey, 35100
        • Recruiting
        • Ege University School of Medicine
        • Contact:
          • Caner Turan

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being under one year of age
  • Having serum Procalcitonin (PCT) requested due to suspicion of systemic infection

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Being over one year of age
  • Having a chronic illness that could cause elevation in inflammatory biomarkers
  • Taking any medication (such as antibiotics, immunomodulatory, or immunosuppressive drugs, etc.) that could affect inflammatory biomarkers
  • Diagnosis of gingivostomatitis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Patients selection
Children under 1 year of age will be recruited for saliva and blood sample collection in the study
Sliva Procalcitonin vs Blood procalcitonin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Correlation
Time Frame: One year
the correlation between serum Procalcitonin (PCT) levels and salivary PCT levels
One year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Diagnose
Time Frame: One year
Diagnostic value of saliva PCT
One year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

June 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 3, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 3, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

April 9, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 9, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 3, 2024

Last Verified

April 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 24-3.1T/98

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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