Oncological and Perioperative Outcomes of Laparoscopic Versus Robotic Partial Nephrectomy for Treatment of Renal Tumors.

June 2, 2024 updated by: Hossam Kandeel, Menoufia University

partial nephrectomy offers lower renal function impairment and equivalent oncological survival outcomes compared with radical nephrectomy in those with T1 tumors.

As urology has embraced the gradual shift from open to minimally invasive surgery (MIS), PN is being completed more often by laparoscopic and robotic methods .

The first laparoscopic transperitoneal partial nephrectomy was reported in 1993 by Winfield, with the retroperitoneal approach introduced 1 year later With advancing robotic technology and the development of the DaVinci system, urologists began to explore the realm of robotic-assisted urologic surgery. In 2004, Gettman et al. published a paper describing their experience with robotic-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy.

Moreover, robotic assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) and laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) seems to be significantly better than OPN in terms of perioperative complications, estimated blood loss and hospital stay. Conversely, transfusion rate, ischemia time, change in estimated glomerular filtration rate and early cancer outcomes are similar between the two approaches. International guidelines recommend the use of both approaches according to the surgeon and patient preferences.

so, we are plaining to do the study comparing between RAPN and LPN regarding feasibility and ability of both techniques.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) represents a significant burden of malignancy. Over the past 2-3 decades, the incidence of kidney cancer has steadily increased all around the world ,.The EUA Guidelines suggested that surgery is the only curative treatment for localized renal cell carcinoma.

Surgical treatment of RCC either radical or partial nephrectomy is related to the clinical stage of the disease and to the general condition of the patient. Modern medical imaging has further revolutionized the role of PN due to the increasing volume of incidentally diagnosed small renal masses.

Indeed, partial nephrectomy offers lower renal function impairment and equivalent oncological survival outcomes compared with radical nephrectomy in those with T1 tumors.

As urology has embraced the gradual shift from open to minimally invasive surgery (MIS), PN is being completed more often by laparoscopic and robotic methods .

The first laparoscopic transperitoneal partial nephrectomy was reported in 1993 by Winfield, with the retroperitoneal approach introduced 1 year later With advancing robotic technology and the development of the DaVinci system, urologists began to explore the realm of robotic-assisted urologic surgery. In 2004, Gettman et al. published a paper describing their experience with robotic-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy.

Moreover, robotic assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) and laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) seems to be significantly better than OPN in terms of perioperative complications, estimated blood loss and hospital stay. Conversely, transfusion rate, ischemia time, change in estimated glomerular filtration rate and early cancer outcomes are similar between the two approaches. International guidelines recommend the use of both approaches according to the surgeon and patient preferences.

so, we are plaining to do the study comparing between RAPN and LPN regarding feasibility and ability of both techniques.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Menoufia -
      • Shibīn Al Kawm, Menoufia -, Egypt, 12345

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • renal mass T1 according to TNM amenable for partial nephrectomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • any unfit pt for partial nephrectomy
  • more than 7cm tumor
  • mass not amenable for partial nephrectomy
  • metastatic tumor or locally advanced

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: laparoscopic partial nephrectomy
cases of renal cell carcinoma , localized tumors , candidate for laparoscopic partial nephrectomy
cases amenable for partial nephrectomy
Other: robotic partial nephrectomy
cases of renal cell carcinoma , localized tumors , candidate for robotic partial nephrectomy
cases amenable for partial nephrectomy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
to compare between laparoscopic and robotic partial nephrectomy regards ischemia time
Time Frame: 1 year
to compare between laparoscopic and robotic partial nephrectomy regards ischemia time
1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
compare between laparoscopic and robotic partial nephrectomy pathological safty margin
Time Frame: 1 year
compare between laparoscopic and robotic partial nephrectomy pathological safty margin
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: hossam elsayed kandeel, MSC, Director

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 10, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 13, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 16, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

May 21, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

June 4, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 2, 2024

Last Verified

June 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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