The Cardioprotective Effects of Improving Potassium Variability in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients

December 12, 2024 updated by: Zunsong Wang, Qianfoshan Hospital

A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial on the Cardioprotective Effects of Improving Potassium Variability in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients

The management of serum potassium in maintenance hemodialysis(MHD )patients is one of the hot topics at present. In order to control hyperkalemia in dialysis patients, the use of hypokalemic dialysate is the most important measure to reduce potassium. This measure effectively reduces serum potassium, but increases the risk of hypokalemia after dialysis, which increases the risk of all-cause death in patients. Hyperkalemia and hypokalemia during and at the end of dialysis are important factors for arrhythmia and death in MHD patients. Due to the intermittent nature of hemodialysis treatment, MHD patients often experience frequent fluctuations in serum potassium, which is a potential risk factor for poor prognosis of MHD patients. Serum potassium variability can better reflect the potassium homeostasis in MHD patients. In addition to hyperkalemia and hypokalemia, serum potassium variability is a potential risk factor affecting the prognosis of MHD patients. At present, there are few studies on the effect of improving serum potassium variability on cardiovascular complications, especially multi-center randomized controlled trials. In this study, sodium zirconium cyclosilicate was used to control hyperkalemia before dialysis and increase potassium concentration in dialysate, so as to reduce the risk of hypokalemia after dialysis, and to verify whether improving serum potassium variability can reduce myocardial injury in hemodialysis patients.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

100

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18-75 years old;
  2. Maintenance hemodialysis ≥3 months;
  3. Serum potassium ≥5.0mmol/L and ≤8mmol/L before dialysis;
  4. Have independent ability;
  5. Complete clinical baseline data.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Complicated with congenital heart disease, myocardial infarction and other heart diseases that may lead to cardiac dysfunction;
  2. Combined with other serious diseases, such as immune diseases, severe liver and kidney dysfunction;
  3. Unable to cooperate with the researcher due to mental reasons;
  4. If the duration of dialysis is less than 4 hours, severe infection;
  5. Patients with malignant tumors or major mental disorders;

6, except primary cardiomyopathy;

7. Severe constipation, intestinal obstruction, etc.

8. other investigators considered that enrollment was not recommended.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control
Experimental: Potassium Variability and Myocardial Injury
5g/meal*3meals/day

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Changes in QTcd at the end of dialysis in different observation groups
Time Frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment (totally 12 months)
From enrollment to the end of treatment (totally 12 months)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

March 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 9, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 12, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 12, 2024

Last Verified

December 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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