Tissue Markers Predictive of Early Stenosis in the Arterovenous Fistula for Hemodialysis (FAV-2019)

The study involves the recruitment of two populations. POPULATION 1 (surgical sample of excess venous segment): at least 75 consecutive patients, enrolled according to the inclusion criteria and subjected to first AVF surgery as part of the normal care pathway, at the Metropolitan Vascular Surgery Unit, Dir. Prof. Mauro Gargiulo of the S.Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital.

POPULATION 2 (surgical sample of arterialized venous segment from removal of previous AVF): at least 75 consecutive patients, enrolled according to the inclusion criteria and subjected to reoperation for correction of complication and/or new AVF by proximalization, as part of the normal care pathway, at the Metropolitan Vascular Surgery Unit, Dir. Prof. Mauro Gargiulo of the S.Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The following study will enroll two cohorts of patients: 75 patients from Population 1 and 75 patients from Population 2, according to the inclusion criteria. Since this is an exploratory study, this number is considered sufficient to observe and compare tissue markers associated with early AVF stenosis.

Patients will be treated according to clinical practice in accordance with the physician's judgment.

The study includes: the recruitment of patients from the two study populations, the obtaining of the surgical specimen from both populations and its sending to the Pathology Department, as part of the normal care pathway, the execution of three tissue samples at the Pathology Department: (i) a sample frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored in an ultrafreezer at -80°C for RT-PCR analysis; (ii) a sample placed in PBS for cell culture; (iii) the remainder of the sample fixed in formalin, embedded in paraffin and processed according to the normal care pathway and histological diagnosis. 2 µm slices will be cut from the paraffin block for histological staining and histochemical and IIC investigations; execution of cell culture investigations and execution of RT-PCR investigations.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

150

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Bologna, Italy, 40138
        • Recruiting
        • IRCCS AOU di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age greater than or equal to 18 years;
  • Patients candidates for first AVF for hemodialysis or correction of AVF complication, as part of the normal care pathway;
  • Obtaining informed consent signed by the patient

Exclusion Criteria:

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: First FAV
Group of patient with first FAV

Primary objective

  1. Identify any predictive or favoring tissue markers of early stenosis in AVF for hemodialysis.

    Secondary objectives

  2. Compare the results on the possible different expression of tissue markers before and during dialysis.
  3. Compare the results on the possible different expression of tissue markers between AVFs made with portions of cephalic vein and AVFs made with portions of basilic vein, in order to evaluate whether the different topographic origin of the AVF can influence its duration.
Experimental: Secondary FAV
Group of patients with reintervention of FAV

Primary objective

  1. Identify any predictive or favoring tissue markers of early stenosis in AVF for hemodialysis.

    Secondary objectives

  2. Compare the results on the possible different expression of tissue markers before and during dialysis.
  3. Compare the results on the possible different expression of tissue markers between AVFs made with portions of cephalic vein and AVFs made with portions of basilic vein, in order to evaluate whether the different topographic origin of the AVF can influence its duration.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Identify any predictive or favoring tissue markers of early stenosis in AVF for hemodialysis.
Time Frame: From the first patient entrolled, up to the 150th patient, an average of 6 years
Biomarkers of the treated fistula are histologically examined
From the first patient entrolled, up to the 150th patient, an average of 6 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Different expression of tissue markers before and during dialysis.
Time Frame: From the first patient enrolled to the 150th patient, an average of 6 years
Markers expression of the treated tissue are analysed and compared between the two study group.
From the first patient enrolled to the 150th patient, an average of 6 years
Markers differences between Basilic and cephalic vein
Time Frame: From the first patient enrolled, up to the 150th patient, up to 6 years
Compare the results on the possible different expression of tissue markers between AVFs made with portions of cephalic vein and AVFs made with portions of basilic vein, in order to evaluate whether the different topographic origin of the AVF can influence its duration.
From the first patient enrolled, up to the 150th patient, up to 6 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mauro Gargiulo, MD, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 18, 2020

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 28, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2025

Last Verified

November 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • FAV-2019

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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