Gastric Feeding Versus Transpyloric Feeding in Infants with Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, a Crossover Study

February 6, 2025 updated by: Le Bonheur Children's Hospital

N-of-1 Trial Comparing Prolonged Gastric Feeding to Transpyloric Feeding in Infants with Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Hospitalized infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and feeding intolerance will be randomized to 2 weeks of continuous gastric feeding or continuous transpyoloric feeding. Subjects will crossover after 2 weeks and receive 4 weeks of each feeding mode. Respiratory status will be assessed to determine the optimal feeding mode for each infant.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

25

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Tennessee
      • Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38103
        • Recruiting
        • Le Bonheur Children's Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
          • Mark Weems, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients born <32 weeks' gestation
  • Currently admitted to the Le Bonheur NICU
  • Grad 2 or 3 BPD (positive pressure or intubated at 36 weeks PMA)
  • Signs of gastroesophageal reflux, chronic aspiration, or other feeding intolerance.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known gastrointestinal anomalies
  • Unable to tolerate ≥100mL/kg/day enteral feeding
  • Congenital anomalies likely to alter feeding techniques
  • Surgical feeding tube in place or expected within the next 8 weeks
  • Expected to remain hospitalized <8 weeks

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Gastric feeding
Subject will receive 2 weeks of continuous gastric feeding via a feeding tube in the stomach.
Subjects will be fed through a feeding tube that empties into the stomach.
Active Comparator: Transpyloric feeding
Subject will receive 2 weeks of continuous transypyloric feeding via a feeding tube that passes through the stomach into the first portion of the small intestine.
Subjects will be fed through a feeding tube that passes through the stomach and empties directly into the small intestine.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Respiratory Severity Score (RSS)
Time Frame: 8 weeks
RSS (the product of mean airway pressure and oxygen fraction) will be calculated before and after each 2-week intervention block.
8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mark Weems, MD, University of Tennessee

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 5, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2030

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 6, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 6, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 6, 2025

Last Verified

February 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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