- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06840977
COLON ERDERLY LOW DOSE (CELOW)
RETROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF CHEMOTHERAPY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS IN THE FIRST-LINE TREATMENT OF METASTATIC COLORECTAL CANCER
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Treatment in the elderly first-line patient of metastatic colorectal cancer is often conditioned by the age and general condition of the patient.
Such treatment involves the combination of chemotherapy and biological therapy targeted on the basis of the site and genetic mutations of the colorectal tumour, in particular RAS and BRAF.
With regard to targeted biologic therapy, the choice of monoclonal antibody is determined by tumour site and mutations. In particular, for right-sided and/or RAS/BRAF mutated tumours anti-VEGF therapy with Bevacizumab is the best option, whereas for left-sided and RAS/BRAF WT tumours monoclonal antibodies Panitumunab or Cetuximab are the choice.
In the elderly patient, the intensity of chemotherapy to be combined with targeted biologic therapy varies according to the patient's age, general condition and treatment goals. In particular for patients aged 70 years or older, a valid option is the combination of monochemotherapy with fluorodrugs in combination with bevacizumab. In addition, an Italian randomised trial tested monochemotherapy with 5-Fluorouracil in combination with Panitumumab in RAS WT/BRAF WT tumours and obtained the same efficacy as a doublet of chemotherapy with FOLFOX also in combination with Panitumumab.
Full-dose doublet chemotherapy is hardly feasible in the elderly patient because of the frailty of these patients and the high risk of toxicity.
In this retrospective observational study, we report on the case series of patients undergoing first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma with doublet of fixed-dose and reduced-dose chemotherapy in combination with full-dose monoclonal antibody in patients 70 years of age and older.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Matteo Clavarezza
- Phone Number: +39 010.5634580
- Email: matteo.clavarezza@galliera.it
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Davide S Corradengo
- Phone Number: +39 010.5634580
- Email: davide.corradengo@galliera.it
Study Locations
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Liguria
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Genoa, Liguria, Italy, 16128
- E.O. Ospedali Galliera
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Contact:
- Davide S Corradengo
- Phone Number: +39 010.5634580
- Email: davide.corradengo@galliera.it
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Principal Investigator:
- Matteo Clavarezza
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma not treated with any therapy in the metastatic phase. Previous (neo)-adjuvant treatment with fluoroderivatives with or without Oxaliplatin is permitted.
- Age ≥ 70 years
- G8 score ≥ 12
- Patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma MSS
- Patients with BRAF WT colorectal adenocarcinoma
- Ability to understand and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with MSI tumours
- Patients with BRAF V600E mutated tumours
- Patients not eligible for doublet chemotherapy by clinical decision
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
|---|
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Retrospective
PATIENTS AGED 70 YEARS AND OVER IN FIRST-LINE TREATMENT OF METASTATIC COLORECTAL CANCER
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Neutropenia incidence
Time Frame: 24 months
|
overall incidence of grade 4 neutropenia or febrile neutropenia of less than 8%
|
24 months
|
|
Diarrehea incidence
Time Frame: 24 months
|
incidence of grade 3-4 diarrhea of less than 8%.
|
24 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
PFS
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Progression Free Survival (PFS), i.e. the time from day 1 of cycle 1 of treatment to the date of progression or death, whichever occurs first
|
24 months
|
|
OS
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Overall Survival (OS), which is the time between the date of cycle day 1 of treatment and death
|
24 months
|
|
differences in toxicity of anti-VEGF monoclonal antibodies
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Assess toxicity between in ANTI-VEGF monoclonal antibodies
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24 months
|
|
differences in toxicity of anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Assess toxicity between in ANTI-EGFR monoclonal antibodies
|
24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Matteo Clavarezza, E.O. Ospedali Galliera
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Stueger A, Joerger M, De Nys K. Geriatric evaluation methods in oncology and their use in clinical studies: A systematic literature review. J Geriatr Oncol. 2024 Apr;15(3):101684. doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2023.101684. Epub 2023 Dec 9.
- Takashima A, Hamaguchi T, Mizusawa J, Nagashima F, Ando M, Ojima H, Denda T, Watanabe J, Shinozaki K, Baba H, Asayama M, Hasegawa S, Masuishi T, Nakata K, Tsukamoto S, Katayama H, Nakamura K, Fukuda H, Kanemitsu Y, Shimada Y; Colorectal Cancer Study Group in Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG). Oxaliplatin Added to Fluoropyrimidine/Bevacizumab as Initial Therapy for Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer in Older Patients: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label Phase III Trial (JCOG1018). J Clin Oncol. 2024 Nov 20;42(33):3967-3976. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.02722. Epub 2024 Aug 26.
- Lonardi S, Rasola C, Lobefaro R, Rossini D, Formica V, Scartozzi M, Frassineti GL, Boscolo G, Cinieri S, Di Donato S, Pella N, Bergamo F, Raimondi A, Arnoldi E, Antonuzzo L, Granetto C, Zustovich F, Ronzoni M, Leo S, Morano F, Loupakis F, Buggin F, Zagonel V, Fassan M, Cremolini C, Boni L, Pietrantonio F; GONO Foundation Investigators. Initial Panitumumab Plus Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, and Oxaliplatin or Plus Fluorouracil and Leucovorin in Elderly Patients With RAS and BRAF Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: The PANDA Trial by the GONO Foundation. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Dec 1;41(34):5263-5273. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.00506. Epub 2023 Aug 3.
- Cunningham D, Lang I, Marcuello E, Lorusso V, Ocvirk J, Shin DB, Jonker D, Osborne S, Andre N, Waterkamp D, Saunders MP; AVEX study investigators. Bevacizumab plus capecitabine versus capecitabine alone in elderly patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer (AVEX): an open-label, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2013 Oct;14(11):1077-1085. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70154-2. Epub 2013 Sep 10.
- Yoshino T, Cervantes A, Bando H, Martinelli E, Oki E, Xu RH, Mulansari NA, Govind Babu K, Lee MA, Tan CK, Cornelio G, Chong DQ, Chen LT, Tanasanvimon S, Prasongsook N, Yeh KH, Chua C, Sacdalan MD, Sow Jenson WJ, Kim ST, Chacko RT, Syaiful RA, Zhang SZ, Curigliano G, Mishima S, Nakamura Y, Ebi H, Sunakawa Y, Takahashi M, Baba E, Peters S, Ishioka C, Pentheroudakis G. Pan-Asian adapted ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. ESMO Open. 2023 Jun;8(3):101558. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2023.101558. Epub 2023 May 24.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CELOW
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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