COLON ERDERLY LOW DOSE (CELOW)

January 30, 2026 updated by: Matteo Clavarezza

RETROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF CHEMOTHERAPY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS IN THE FIRST-LINE TREATMENT OF METASTATIC COLORECTAL CANCER

In this retrospective observational study, the case series of patients undergoing first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma with doublet fixed-dose and reduced-dose chemotherapy in combination with full-dose monoclonal antibody in patients aged 70 years or older is collected.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Detailed Description

Treatment in the elderly first-line patient of metastatic colorectal cancer is often conditioned by the age and general condition of the patient.

Such treatment involves the combination of chemotherapy and biological therapy targeted on the basis of the site and genetic mutations of the colorectal tumour, in particular RAS and BRAF.

With regard to targeted biologic therapy, the choice of monoclonal antibody is determined by tumour site and mutations. In particular, for right-sided and/or RAS/BRAF mutated tumours anti-VEGF therapy with Bevacizumab is the best option, whereas for left-sided and RAS/BRAF WT tumours monoclonal antibodies Panitumunab or Cetuximab are the choice.

In the elderly patient, the intensity of chemotherapy to be combined with targeted biologic therapy varies according to the patient's age, general condition and treatment goals. In particular for patients aged 70 years or older, a valid option is the combination of monochemotherapy with fluorodrugs in combination with bevacizumab. In addition, an Italian randomised trial tested monochemotherapy with 5-Fluorouracil in combination with Panitumumab in RAS WT/BRAF WT tumours and obtained the same efficacy as a doublet of chemotherapy with FOLFOX also in combination with Panitumumab.

Full-dose doublet chemotherapy is hardly feasible in the elderly patient because of the frailty of these patients and the high risk of toxicity.

In this retrospective observational study, we report on the case series of patients undergoing first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma with doublet of fixed-dose and reduced-dose chemotherapy in combination with full-dose monoclonal antibody in patients 70 years of age and older.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

51

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Liguria
      • Genoa, Liguria, Italy, 16128
        • E.O. Ospedali Galliera
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Matteo Clavarezza

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

The study population includes patients aged 70 years and older, with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma, MSS, BRAF WT, with a G8 score greater than or equal to 12, candidates for metastatic first-line treatment

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma not treated with any therapy in the metastatic phase. Previous (neo)-adjuvant treatment with fluoroderivatives with or without Oxaliplatin is permitted.
  2. Age ≥ 70 years
  3. G8 score ≥ 12
  4. Patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma MSS
  5. Patients with BRAF WT colorectal adenocarcinoma
  6. Ability to understand and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with MSI tumours
  2. Patients with BRAF V600E mutated tumours
  3. Patients not eligible for doublet chemotherapy by clinical decision

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Retrospective
PATIENTS AGED 70 YEARS AND OVER IN FIRST-LINE TREATMENT OF METASTATIC COLORECTAL CANCER

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Neutropenia incidence
Time Frame: 24 months
overall incidence of grade 4 neutropenia or febrile neutropenia of less than 8%
24 months
Diarrehea incidence
Time Frame: 24 months
incidence of grade 3-4 diarrhea of less than 8%.
24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
PFS
Time Frame: 24 months
Progression Free Survival (PFS), i.e. the time from day 1 of cycle 1 of treatment to the date of progression or death, whichever occurs first
24 months
OS
Time Frame: 24 months
Overall Survival (OS), which is the time between the date of cycle day 1 of treatment and death
24 months
differences in toxicity of anti-VEGF monoclonal antibodies
Time Frame: 24 months
Assess toxicity between in ANTI-VEGF monoclonal antibodies
24 months
differences in toxicity of anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies
Time Frame: 24 months
Assess toxicity between in ANTI-EGFR monoclonal antibodies
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Matteo Clavarezza, E.O. Ospedali Galliera

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

February 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 31, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 18, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 18, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

February 21, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 2, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 30, 2026

Last Verified

January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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