Validation of New Type Radiopaque Marker in The Evaluation of Colonic Transit Time

September 27, 2025 updated by: Uayporn Kaosombatwattana, Mahidol University

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the local made colonic transit capsule can be use to diagnose slow transit constipation. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does the local made colonic transit capsule correlate with the standard colonic capsule in the diagnosis of slow transit constipation?
  • Does the number of remained radiopaque marker similar between the two test after five days of ingestion?

Researchers will compare the local made colonic capsule with the standard Sitzmark colonic capsule to see the correlation.

Participants will:

  • Take both local made colonic capsule and Sitzmark colonic capsule at the same time.
  • Obtain abdominal x-ray 5 days after capsule ingestion.
  • Keep a diary of their symptoms and medication used during investigation.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The accurate diagnosis of constipation subtype is crucial especially in patients refractory to treatment. The current methods are expensive and not widely available. Thus, the investigators design the clinical study to evaluate the correlation and diagnostic accuracy of local made colonic transit capsule (Siriraj gastrointestinal transit capsule) compare with standard colonic capsule.

The patients with constipation and healthy volunteers will be enrolled. Participants will be asked to take both Sitzmark colonic capsule and Siriraj gastrointestinal transit capsule. The two capsules have different shape of radiopaque marker. The abdominal x-ray will be taken 5 days later. The number of radiopaque marker left will be counted separately between the two type of markers. Slow transit constipation is defined with retained more than 20% of radiopaque marker at 5 days after ingestion. Primary outcome is the correlation in the diagnosis of slow transit constipation and number of remained radiopaque markers between Sitzmark colonic capsule and Siriraj gastrointestinal transit capsule and the secondary outcome is the diagnostic performance of Siriraj gastrointestinal transit capsule in detecting slow transit constipation with Sitzmark colonic capsule as standard reference.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Bangkok
      • Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand, 10700
        • Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy volunteers with normal bowel habit not meet the criteria for functional constipation and irritable bowel syndrome with constipation according to Rome IV criteria
  • Participants with constipation according to Rome IV criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous abdominal surgery
  • Participants at risk for intestinal obstruction such as endometriosis, history of intra-abdominal infection
  • Receive medication which affect colonic transit such as opioids
  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental arm
10 participants with chronic constipation according to Rome IV criteria and 10 healthy volunteers will receive 1 Sitzmark colonic capsule (contains 24 radiopaque markers) and 4 Siriraj gastrointestinal transit capsule (each contains 6 radiopaque markers).
The Siriraj gastrointestinal transit capsule is a local made colonic transit capsule. Each capsule contains 6 circular-shaped radiopaque markers.
Other Names:
  • Local made colonic capsule
The standard Sitzmark colonic capsule containing 24 ring-shaped radiopaque markers.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Correlation in the number of retained radiopaque markers from abdominal x-ray
Time Frame: 5 days after intervention
The correlation in the number of retained radiopaque markers in abdominal x-ray between Sitzmark colonic capsule and Siriraj gastrointestinal transit capsule.
5 days after intervention
Correlation in the diagnosis of slow transit constipation with radiopaque marker method
Time Frame: 5 days after intervention
The correlation in the diagnosis of slow transit constipation between Sitzmark colonic capsule and Siriraj gastrointestinal transit capsule defined as retained 20% or more of radiopaque marker in abdominal x-ray after 5 days of ingestion.
5 days after intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Diagnostic performance of Siriraj gastrointesinal transit capsule
Time Frame: 5 days after intervention
The diagnostic performance of Siriraj gastrointestinal transit capsule in the diagnosis of slow transit constipation defined as retained 20% or more of radiopaque marker in abdominal x-ray after 5 days of ingestion with Sitzmark colonic capsule as reference standard defined as sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV.
5 days after intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 30, 2025

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 30, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

May 30, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 24, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

February 27, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

September 30, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 27, 2025

Last Verified

September 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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