Flipped Learning on Inhaler Drug Administration

December 29, 2025 updated by: Bilecik Seyh Edebali Universitesi

The Effect of Flipped Learning on Nursing Students' Knowledge and Skills of Inhaler Drug Administration

In the study, it was aimed to evaluate the effect of inverted classroom teaching method on nursing students' inhaler drug application knowledge and skills.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is an important public health problem characterised by airflow limitation and persistent respiratory symptoms. The World Health Organisation reports that 384 million people worldwide live with COPD and approximately 3 million people die each year due to this disease. Effective management of the disease is of great importance for both individual health and public health. Successful disease management improves the quality of life of patients, slows the progression of the disease, reduces the frequency of attacks, and prevents morbidity and mortality. For this purpose, treatment management is recognised as a building block.

Various drugs such as bronchodilators, anti-inflammatory drugs and mucolytics are used in the treatment of COPD. These drugs are usually given in inhaler form and each inhaler drug is administered with a different technique. These techniques include metered dose inhalers, dry powder inhalers (aeroliser, breezhaler, discus, easyhaler, ellipta, handihaler, sonohaler), soft mist inhalers (vapour aerosols) and nebulisers. However, all these drugs can be effective only when applied with the correct technique. Improper use of inhalers decreases patient compliance, increases the number and frequency of attacks, and may cause the dose to be increased by the physician. For this purpose, patient education about inhaler devices is very important. Based on this, nurses should know, apply and teach the correct inhaler techniques to patients.

Nurses learn theoretical and psychomotor skills, especially inhaler drug applications, during the education process. An effective and successful education both increases the knowledge of nurses and improves their psychomotor skills for practice. In this context, the application of different teaching methods in the learning of complex information and the application of skills provides comprehensibility and retention. These methods are of great importance in critical thinking ability, clinical performance, knowledge competence and transformation of knowledge into clinical skills.

One of these methods, the flipped classroom model, is based on the principle of integrating the activities carried out in the classroom outside the classroom and the teaching activities carried out outside the classroom inside the classroom. In the literature, it is emphasised that nursing students should know the correct use of inhalers and should be skilled. However, studies on this subject are quite limited and it is recommended that more studies be conducted on this subject.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

86

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Bilecik
      • Bilecik, Bilecik, Turkey (Türkiye), 11000
        • Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

nursing student

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Students who were attending the course on the date the research data were collected,
  • who had not received training on respiratory system diseases and inhaler drug applications before,
  • who had a phone or computer with internet access and who agreed to participate in the research

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Students who are absent from the course and
  • do not participate in one of the pre-test, post-test and follow-up test

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Knowledge test scoring to measure students' knowledge levels
Time Frame: 7 weeks
nursing students' level of knowledge and skills of Inhaler drug administration
7 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 30, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

January 14, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 4, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 28, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

April 4, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

January 2, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 29, 2025

Last Verified

November 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Semanur Bilgiç 1(inhaler)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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