Emergence Agitation (Sugamadex)

November 19, 2025 updated by: Sabah Nageeb, Ain Shams University

IMPACT OF SUGAMADEX ON AGITATION UPON EMERGENCE FOLLOWING ADULT NASAL SURGERIES.

The impact of sugammadex on agitation upon emergence following adult nasal surgeries is an issue which needs to be studied that links anesthetic management with postoperative recovery.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Detailed Description

The included patients in the study will not be premedicated by sedatives, they will be preoxygenated for 5 minutes by 100% oxygen. The induction of anesthesia will be by fentanyl 100 microgram, 1.5 mg/kg lidocaine followed by propofol 2mg/kg, and rocuronium 0.5 mg/kg. oral intubation will be commenced and an oral pack will be inserted. Anesthesia will be maintained by sevoflurane 2% and N2O : O2 ratio of 50: 50.

Hypotensive anesthesia will be conducted by labetalol 10- 20 mg i.v. At the end of surgery inhalational anesthesia will be abandoned and muscle relaxant will be antagonized either by sugamadex 1mg/kg or neostigmine 0.05 mg/kg mixed with atropine 0.02 mg/kg. After awakening of the of the patients, emergence agitation will be assessed by Agitation and Emergence Score (AES): This scale is ranging from 0 (calm and cooperative) to 4 (combative, aggressive behavior).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

486

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients aging from 18 to 60 years old, undergoing nasal surgeries such as septoplasty, FESS or Rhinoplasty
  • ASA I and ASA II

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients receiving any medications which may affect recovery state e.g. Antipsychotics.
  • Smokers
  • Obstructive sleep apnea patients

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Sugamadex group
Sugamadex group will receive sugamadex as a reversal agent of the muscle relaxant; rocuronium

Sugamadex group will receive sugamadex as a reversal agent of the muscle relaxant; rocuronium Neostigmine group will receive the neostigmine as a reversal of the muscle relaxant; rocuronium.

Both interventions will be used to compare the effect of adequate muscle relaxation upon the emergence agitation.

Other Names:
  • S.group
Other: Neostigmine group
Neostigmine group will receive the neostigmine as a reversal of the muscle relaxant; rocuronium
Neostigmine group will receive the neostigmine as a reversal of the muscle relaxant; rocuronium
Other Names:
  • N.group

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the incidence of emergence agitation following adult nasal surgeries in patients receiving sugammadex versus a traditional neuromuscular blocking agent reversal method.
Time Frame: perioperative
Agitation and Emergence Score (AES): This scale is ranging from 0 (calm and cooperative) to 4 (combative, aggressive behavior).
perioperative

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
duration to full consciousness
Time Frame: Perioperative
Minutes
Perioperative

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 30, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 31, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 16, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 19, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

November 28, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 28, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 19, 2025

Last Verified

November 1, 2025

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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