Safety And Effectiveness Of NaviFUS System With Bevacizumab In Recurrent Glioblastoma

June 2, 2026 updated by: Kyle Wang, University of Cincinnati

An Open Label, Prospective, Pilot Study To Evaluate The Safety And Effectiveness Of The NaviFUS System In Conjunction With A Standard Treatment Regimen Of Bevacizumab (BEV) In Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma

This study will evaluate the safety and early effectiveness of the NaviFUS system with concomitant microbubble administration in conjunction with BEV in recurrent GBM patients.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

The primary objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the safety of BEV combined with the NaviFUS System for the treatment of patients with recurrent GBM.

Safety will be assessed using the following methods: Device-related Adverse Events (AEs) reported [Time Frame: Through study completion, up to 24 weeks].

To determine the incidence and severity of device-related AEs for bevacizumab plus NaviFUS System treatment in patients with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme (rGBM), the following safety parameters will be assessed: AEs, physical examination (PE), vital signs, neurological examination (NE), Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), clinical laboratory tests, proteinuria, and ECG.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

10

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Kyle Wang, MD

Study Locations

    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45219
        • University of Cincinnati Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adult male/female patients ≥ 18 years of age.
  2. Histologically confirmed glioblastoma at original diagnosis, recurrent after prior radiotherapy and temozolomide chemotherapy.
  3. Must have measurable disease ≥ 10mm (according to RANO criteria) .
  4. Interval since completion of radiation treatment (including radiation at original diagnosis and/or radiation for recurrent disease) ≥ 12 weeks.
  5. If on steroids, must be on a stable dose for ≥ 7 days prior to study treatment.
  6. Body mass index (BMI) ≥17 kg / m2.
  7. Minimum interval since last drug therapy:

    1. 1 week for non-cytotoxic agents (e.g., interferon, tamoxifen), daily chemotherapy (e.g., metronomic temozolomide, cytoxan) or targeted therapies administered daily (e.g., gleevec, tarceva).
    2. 4 weeks since last cytotoxic therapy.
    3. 6 weeks since the completion of a nitrosourea-containing chemotherapy regimen (e.g., carmustine).
  8. Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks.
  9. KPS Score > 60.
  10. Adequate hepatic, renal, coagulation, and hematopoietic function:

    1. Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL.
    2. Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3.
    3. Neutrophils ≥ 1,500/mm3.
    4. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
    5. Urine protein creatinine (UPC) ratio < 1 or urine dipstick for proteinuria ≤ 2+.
    6. Alanine transaminase (ALT) < 3 x ULN.
    7. Aspartate transaminase (AST) < 3 x ULN.
    8. Prothrombin time ≤ 1.2 x ULN.
    9. International Normalized Ratio (INR) < 1.5.
    10. Bilirubin < 2 x ULN.
  11. Center of region of interest (ROI) (i.e., tumor site) ≥30mm deep to skull bone.
  12. If there is the potential for pregnancy, must agree to follow acceptable birth control methods to avoid conception.
  13. Able and willing to have their hair shaved (either whole head or the region where the coupling membrane will touch) and placement of peripheral IV line prior to treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1) Previous treatment with an inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or VEGF receptor (VEGFR), including bevacizumab.

    2) New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within 12 months prior to screening.

    3) Hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg).

    4) Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, severe cerebral or myocardial infarction, cardiac shunt, heart attack within the previous 12 months, stroke (except for transient ischemic attack; TIA) within the previous 6 months, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.

    5) Unstable Pulmonary Disease or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy at the time of screening.

    6) Implanted pacemaker, defibrillator or deep brain stimulator, or other implanted electronic devices in the brain or documented clinically significant arrhythmias.

    7) Major surgery such as intra-thoracic, intra-abdominal or intra-pelvic (with the exception of craniotomy), open biopsy or significant traumatic injury ≤ 4 weeks prior to screening, or patients who have had minor procedures, percutaneous biopsies or placement of vascular access device ≤ 1 week prior to screening, or who have not recovered from side effects of such procedure or injury.

    8) Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity.

    9) Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of screening.

    10) Pregnant or breast-feeding women.

    11) Known sensitivity/allergy to MRI contrast agents, CT contrast agents, SonoVue® [Lumason®], bevacizumab, or any of their components.

    12) Abnormal baseline findings considered by the Investigator to indicate conditions that might affect study endpoints.

    13) Hemorrhage or cyst within the ROI.

    14) ROI in the deep center brain with crucial brain functions, such as in the region of the brain stem.

    15) The receipt of an investigational drug within a period of 4 weeks prior to the first FUS exposure.

    16) Use of any recreational drugs or a history of drug addiction.

    17) Difficulty lying supine and still for the FUS procedure length.

    18) Any other condition that, in the Investigator's judgment, might increase the risk to the patient or decrease the chance of obtaining satisfactory data needed to achieve the objectives of the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: NaviFUS + bevacizumab
NaviFUS system with concomitant microbubble administration in conjunction with bevacizumab (BEV)
The NaviFUS System is a FUS phased array system intended to transcranially deliver burst-mode ultrasound energy with the concurrent microbubble intravenous administration to temporally and locally open the BBB. The NaviFUS System is indicated for use to enhance the permeability of conventionally administered therapeutic agents into targeted brain tissue to enhance their therapeutic effects.
The NaviFUS System is a FUS phased array system intended to transcranially deliver burst-mode ultrasound energy with the concurrent microbubble intravenous administration to temporally and locally open the BBB.
In this proposed clinical investigation, the NaviFUS System will be used in conjunction with BEV in recurrent GBM patients.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety -assessed using -Device-related Adverse Events (AEs) reported
Time Frame: Through study completion, up to 24 weeks

The primary objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the safety of BEV combined with the NaviFUS System for the treatment of patients with recurrent GBM.

Safety will be assessed using the following methods: Device-related Adverse Events (AEs) reported [Time Frame: Through study completion, up to 24 weeks].

Through study completion, up to 24 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Progression-free survival at 6-months and 12-months as determined using the Radiologic Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria.
Time Frame: Pr6-months and 12-months

The secondary objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the effectiveness of BEV combined with the NaviFUS System for the treatment of patients with recurrent GBM.

1) Progression-free survival at 6-months and 12-months as determined using the Radiologic Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria.

Pr6-months and 12-months
Median PFS at 6-months and 12-months as determined using the RANO criteria
Time Frame: 6-months and 12-months

The secondary objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the effectiveness of BEV combined with the NaviFUS System for the treatment of patients with recurrent GBM.

2) Median PFS at 6-months and 12-months as determined using the RANO criteria

6-months and 12-months
Objective response rate (ORR) as determined using the RANO criteria at Week 8, 16, and 24.
Time Frame: Week 8, 16, and 24.

The secondary objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the effectiveness of BEV combined with the NaviFUS System for the treatment of patients with recurrent GBM.

3) Objective response rate (ORR) as determined using the RANO criteria at Week 8, 16, and 24.

Week 8, 16, and 24.
Overall survival (OS) at 6 & 12 months.
Time Frame: 6 & 12 months

The secondary objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the effectiveness of BEV combined with the NaviFUS System for the treatment of patients with recurrent GBM.

4) Overall survival (OS) at 6 & 12 months.

6 & 12 months
Median OS at 18 months.
Time Frame: 18 months.

The secondary objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the effectiveness of BEV combined with the NaviFUS System for the treatment of patients with recurrent GBM.

5) Median OS at 18 months.

18 months.
Change in contrast enhancement (intensity) in MRI following BBB disruption at Week 8, 16, and 24 compared to baseline (Week 0).
Time Frame: Week 8, 16, and 24 compared to baseline (Week 0).

The secondary objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the effectiveness of BEV combined with the NaviFUS System for the treatment of patients with recurrent GBM.

6) Change in contrast enhancement (intensity) in MRI following BBB disruption at Week 8, 16, and 24 compared to baseline (Week 0).

Week 8, 16, and 24 compared to baseline (Week 0).
Change in corticosteroid use at Week 2, 4, 6, and 8 compared to baseline (Week 0).
Time Frame: Week 2, 4, 6, and 8 compared to baseline (Week 0).

The secondary objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the effectiveness of BEV combined with the NaviFUS System for the treatment of patients with recurrent GBM.

7) Change in corticosteroid use at Week 2, 4, 6, and 8 compared to baseline (Week 0).

Week 2, 4, 6, and 8 compared to baseline (Week 0).
Change in quality of life (QoL) as determined by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) at Week 4, 8, and 16 compared to baseline (Week 0).
Time Frame: Week 4, 8, and 16 compared to baseline (Week 0).

Change in quality of life (QoL) as determined by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) at Week 4, 8, and 16 compared to baseline (Week 0).

  1. Lower scores indicate better QoL out comes whereas higher scores indicate a poorer OoL outcomes.
  2. Minimum score is 0, Maximum score is: 112
Week 4, 8, and 16 compared to baseline (Week 0).
Change in quality of life (QoL) as determined by the Brain Cancer Questionnaire (BN20) at Week 4, 8, and 16 compared to baseline (Week 0).
Time Frame: Week 4, 8, and 16 compared to baseline (Week 0).

Change in quality of life (QoL) as determined by the Brain Cancer Questionnaire (BN20) at Week 4, 8, and 16 compared to baseline (Week 0).

  1. Lower scores indicate better QoL out comes whereas higher scores indicate a poorer OoL outcomes.
  2. Minimum score is 0, Maximum score is: 112
Week 4, 8, and 16 compared to baseline (Week 0).

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 20, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 9, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

December 10, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 4, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 2, 2026

Last Verified

June 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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