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Et forsøg for at evaluere effektiviteten og sikkerheden af ​​Ribociclib med endokrin terapi som adjuverende behandling hos patienter med HR+/HER2 - tidlig brystkræft (NATALEE)

8. oktober 2026 opdateret af: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Et fase III multicenter, randomiseret, åbent forsøg for at evaluere effektiviteten og sikkerheden af ​​Ribociclib med endokrin terapi som en adjuverende behandling hos patienter med hormonreceptorpositiv, HER2-negativ tidlig brystkræft (nyt adjuverende forsøg med Ribociclib [LEE011] : NATALEE)

A phase III, multicenter, randomized, open-label trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ribociclib with Endocrine Therapy (ET) as an adjuvant treatment in women and men with Hormone Receptor positive (HR+), Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 negative (HER2-) Early Breast Cancer (EBC).

Studieoversigt

Status

Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The trial will include pre and postmenopausal women and men with HR-positive, HER2-negative EBC, with an Anatomic Stage Group III, IIB or a subset of Stage IIA cases, after adequate surgical resection, radiotherapy (if indicated), adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy (if indicated), and who are deemed to be eligible for adjuvant ET for at least 60 months of duration.

Approximately 5,000 patients will be randomized (using an Interactive Response Technology system [IRT]) into two treatment arms in a 1:1 ratio to:

• Investigational arm:

~ Ribociclib 400 mg by mouth once daily on days 1 to 21 of a 28-day cycle, for 36 months since randomization (approximately 39 cycles).

And

~ ET consisting of:

  • For postmenopausal women: letrozole 2.5 mg by mouth once daily continuously or anastrozole 1 mg by mouth once daily continuously.
  • For premenopausal women and men: letrozole 2.5 mg by mouth once daily continuously or anastrozole 1 mg by mouth once daily continuously, combined with goserelin 3.6 mg subcutaneously once every 4 weeks.

Duration of ET in the trial will be 60 months from the randomization date.

• Control arm:

~ ET: Same as in the Investigational arm.

In both arms, ET will be administered according to the local clinical guidelines and current local prescribing information. Subsequent ET (or any other anti-cancer treatment) given after the protocol-required 60 months of ET (or after premature discontinuation of ET in the trial) will be administered according to the Investigator's clinical judgment and is not considered a trial treatment.

Randomization will be stratified by the following factors:

  • Menopausal status: premenopausal women and men vs. postmenopausal women
  • AJCC 8th edition Anatomic Stage Group: Anatomic Stage Group II vs. Anatomic Stage Group III
  • Prior neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy: yes vs. no
  • Geographical region: North America/Western Europe/Oceania vs. rest of the world

Enrollment of patients with Anatomic Stage Group II is capped at approximately 2,000 patients.

The trial will include screening, treatment, and follow up phases. The trial includes an exploratory component that requires collection of tumor and blood samples (except for patients enrolled in China).

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

5101

Fase

  • Fase 3

Udvidet adgang

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Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • CABA, Argentina, C1419AHN
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Córdoba, Argentina, X5004FHP
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • La Rioja, Argentina, 5300
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • San Salvador de Jujuy, Argentina, Y4600EHA
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Santa Fe Province
      • Rosario, Santa Fe Province, Argentina, S2000
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Sante Fe
      • Rosario, Sante Fe, Argentina, S200KZE
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Tucumán Province
      • San Miguel Tucuman, Tucumán Province, Argentina, T4000IAK
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    • Viedma
      • Rio Negro, Viedma, Argentina, 8500
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Liverpool, Australien, 2170
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    • New South Wales
      • Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australien, 2560
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      • Coffs Harbour, New South Wales, Australien, 2450
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      • Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australien, 2010
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      • Kingswood, New South Wales, Australien, 2747
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      • Kogarah, New South Wales, Australien, 2217
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      • North Ryde, New South Wales, Australien, 2109
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      • St Leonards, New South Wales, Australien, 2065
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      • Wahroonga, New South Wales, Australien, 2076
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      • Westmead, New South Wales, Australien, 2145
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    • Queensland
      • Auchenflower, Queensland, Australien, 4066
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      • Birtinya, Queensland, Australien, 4575
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      • Wooloongabba, Queensland, Australien, 4102
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    • South Australia
      • Bedford Park, South Australia, Australien, 5041
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    • Victoria
      • Bendigo, Victoria, Australien, 3550
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      • East Melbourne, Victoria, Australien, 3002
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      • Epping, Victoria, Australien, 3076
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      • Fitzroy, Victoria, Australien, 3065
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      • Franston, Victoria, Australien, 3199
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      • Heidelberg, Victoria, Australien, 3084
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      • Murdoch, Western Australia, Australien, 6150
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      • Nedlands, Western Australia, Australien, 6009
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      • Edegem, Belgien, 2650
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    • Limburg
      • Hasselt, Limburg, Belgien, 3500
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      • Leuven, Vlaams Brabant, Belgien, 3000
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      • Caxias do Sul, Brasilien, 95070-560
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    • Quebec
      • Fleurimont, Quebec, Canada, J1H 5N4
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      • Saint-Jérôme, Quebec, Canada, J7Z 5T3
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      • Cardiff, Det Forenede Kongerige, CF14 2TL
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      • London, Det Forenede Kongerige, SE1 9RT
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      • London, Det Forenede Kongerige, SW3 6JJ
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      • Nottingham, Det Forenede Kongerige, NG5 1PB
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      • Oxford, Det Forenede Kongerige, OX3 7LE
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      • Preston, Det Forenede Kongerige, PR2 9HT
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      • Stoke-on-Trent, Det Forenede Kongerige, ST4 6QG
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    • Cornwall
      • Truro, Cornwall, Det Forenede Kongerige, TR1 3LJ
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    • Surrey
      • Sutton, Surrey, Det Forenede Kongerige, SM2 5PT
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    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, Forenede Stater, 35294-0006
        • University of Alabama at Birmingham-Kirklin Clinic
    • Arizona
      • Goodyear, Arizona, Forenede Stater, 85338
        • Cancer Treatment Centers of America
    • Arkansas
      • Jonesboro, Arkansas, Forenede Stater, 72401
        • St Bernards Medical Center
    • California
      • Bakersfield, California, Forenede Stater, 93309
        • Comprehensive Blood and Cancer
      • Beverly Hills, California, Forenede Stater, 90212
        • UCLA Beverly Hills
      • Burbank, California, Forenede Stater, 91505
        • UCLA Burbank
      • Encino, California, Forenede Stater, 91436
        • Encino Research Center
      • Fullerton, California, Forenede Stater, 92835
        • St. Jude Heritage Medical Group
      • Laguna Hills, California, Forenede Stater, 92653
        • UCLA Hematology Oncology
      • Los Angeles, California, Forenede Stater, 90057
        • Southern CA Oncology Rsrch Alliance
      • Palo Alto, California, Forenede Stater, 94304-1509
        • Stanford University Medical Center
      • Pasadena, California, Forenede Stater, 91105
        • UCLA Pasadena HC Hemato Onco
      • Porter Ranch, California, Forenede Stater, 91326
        • UCLA Porter Ranch Hemato and Onco
      • Redondo Beach, California, Forenede Stater, 90277
        • Cancer Care Associates Medical Grp
      • San Diego, California, Forenede Stater, 92123
        • Sharp Memorial Hospital
      • San Francisco, California, Forenede Stater, 94115
        • UCSF
      • Santa Maria, California, Forenede Stater, 93454
        • Central Coast Medical Oncology Corporation
      • Santa Monica, California, Forenede Stater, 90404
        • UCLA Santa Monica Hematology Oncology
      • Torrance, California, Forenede Stater, 90509-2910
        • Lundquist Inst BioMed at Harbor
      • Valencia, California, Forenede Stater, 91355
        • UCLA Valencia
      • Van Nuys, California, Forenede Stater, 91405
        • Valley Breast Care
      • Westlake Village, California, Forenede Stater, 91361
        • UCLA Cancer Center Westlake Village
    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, Forenede Stater, 80045
        • University Of Colorado Hospital
      • Denver, Colorado, Forenede Stater, 80218
        • Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers
    • Connecticut
      • New Britain, Connecticut, Forenede Stater, 06052
        • Hospital of Central Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, Forenede Stater, 06520
        • Yale University School Of Medicine
      • Norwalk, Connecticut, Forenede Stater, 06856
        • Norwalk Hospital
      • Norwich, Connecticut, Forenede Stater, 06360
        • Eastern Connecticut Hematology and Oncology Associates
    • Florida
      • Fort Lauderdale, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33308
        • Holy Cross Hospital-Ft. Lauderdale
      • Fort Myers, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33901
        • Florida Cancer Specialists
      • Hollywood, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33021
        • Memorial Cancer Institute
      • Jacksonville, Florida, Forenede Stater, 32207
        • Baptist MD Anderson Cancer Center
      • Miami, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33136
        • University of Miami
      • Orlando, Florida, Forenede Stater, 32806
        • Orlando Health Clinical Trials
      • St. Petersburg, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33705
        • Florida Cancer Specialists-North
      • Tallahassee, Florida, Forenede Stater, 32308
        • Florida Cancer Specialists Pan
      • West Palm Beach, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33401
        • Florida Cancer Specialists
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 30322
        • Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University
      • Newnan, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 30265
        • Southeastern Regional Medical Center
    • Illinois
      • Zion, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60099
        • Cancer Treatment Centers of America
    • Indiana
      • New Albany, Indiana, Forenede Stater, 47150
        • Cancer Care Center
    • Kansas
      • Westwood, Kansas, Forenede Stater, 66205
        • University of Kansas Cancer Center
      • Wichita, Kansas, Forenede Stater, 67214-3728
        • Cancer Center of Kansas
    • Kentucky
      • Louisville, Kentucky, Forenede Stater, 40202
        • Norton Cancer Institute
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 21202
        • Mercy Medical Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Forenede Stater, 48109
        • University of Michigan Cancer Center
    • Minnesota
      • Maple Grove, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55369
        • Fairview Health Services
      • Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55416
        • Park Nicollet Institute
      • Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55416
        • Metro Minnesota CCOP
    • Missouri
      • Kansas City, Missouri, Forenede Stater, 64132
        • HCA Midwest Division
      • Kansas City, Missouri, Forenede Stater, 64111
        • Saint Lukes Hospital of Kansas City
      • St Louis, Missouri, Forenede Stater, 63141
        • David C Pratt Cancer Center
    • Montana
      • Billings, Montana, Forenede Stater, 59102
        • St Vincent Frontier Cancer Center
    • Nebraska
      • Grand Island, Nebraska, Forenede Stater, 68803
        • Saint Francis Medical Center
    • Nevada
      • Henderson, Nevada, Forenede Stater, 89052
        • Comprehensive Cancer Cntr Of Nevada
    • New Jersey
      • Livingston, New Jersey, Forenede Stater, 07039
        • Saint Barnabas Medical Center
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10016
        • Perlmutter Cancer Centre
    • North Carolina
      • Asheboro, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27204
        • Randolph Medical Associates
      • Greensboro, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27403
        • Cone Health Cancer Center
    • Oregon
      • Clackamas, Oregon, Forenede Stater, 97015
        • Kaiser Permanente NW Region
    • Pennsylvania
      • Hershey, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 17033
        • Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 19124
        • Cancer Treatment Centers of America Eastern Regional Medical Center
    • Tennessee
      • Germantown, Tennessee, Forenede Stater, 38138
        • The West Clinic
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Forenede Stater, 37203
        • Sarah Cannon Research Institute
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, Forenede Stater, 75246
        • Baylor Charles A Sammons Cancer Cnt
      • Fort Worth, Texas, Forenede Stater, 76104
        • Ctr For Cancer And Blood Disorders
      • Houston, Texas, Forenede Stater, 77030
        • MD Anderson Cancer Center University of Texas
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, Forenede Stater, 84106
        • Utah Cancer Specialists
    • Virginia
      • Fairfax, Virginia, Forenede Stater, 22031
        • Virginia Cancer Specialists
      • Richmond, Virginia, Forenede Stater, 23230
        • Virginia Cancer Institute
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98109
        • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison, Wisconsin, Forenede Stater, 53792-6164
        • University of Wisconsin Paul P Carbone Comp Cancer Center
      • Amiens, Frankrig, 80000
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Angers, Frankrig, 49055
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Argenteuil, Frankrig, 95107
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Avignon, Frankrig, 84082
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Besançon, Frankrig, 25030
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bordeaux, Frankrig, 33076
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bron, Frankrig, 69677
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      • Caen, Frankrig, 14021
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Le Mans, Frankrig, 72000
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      • Marseille, Frankrig, 13008
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Montpellier, Frankrig, 34070
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      • Montpellier, Frankrig, 34298
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Nantes, Frankrig, 44202
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      • Paris, Frankrig, 75231
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Paris, Frankrig, 75013
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      • Paris, Frankrig, 75970
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Paris, Frankrig, 75015
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      • Paris, Frankrig, 75475
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      • Pierre-Bénite, Frankrig, 69495
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      • Rouen, Frankrig, 76038
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      • Saint-Herblain, Frankrig, 44805
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      • Strasbourg, Frankrig, 67085
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      • Toulouse, Frankrig, 31059
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      • Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, Frankrig, 54519
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      • Villejuif, Frankrig, 94800
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    • Alpes Maritimes
      • Nice, Alpes Maritimes, Frankrig, 06189
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Cote D Or
      • Dijon, Cote D Or, Frankrig, 21034
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Haute Vienne
      • Limoges, Haute Vienne, Frankrig, 87000
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    • Hauts De Seine
      • Saint-Cloud, Hauts De Seine, Frankrig, 92210
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    • Ille Et Vilaine
      • Rennes, Ille Et Vilaine, Frankrig, 35062
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    • Isere
      • Grenoble, Isere, Frankrig, 38028
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    • Rhone
      • Lyon, Rhone, Frankrig, 69004
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      • County Limerick, Irland, V94 F858
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      • Dublin, Irland, D03 VX82
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      • Dublin, Irland, D04 T6F4
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      • Dublin, Irland, D07 R2WY
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      • Waterford, Irland, X91 ER8E
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    • Cork
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      • Naples, Italien, 80131
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    • AN
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    • MI
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      • Rozzano, MI, Italien, 20089
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    • PA
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      • Beijing, Kina, 100021
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      • Zhenjiang, Kina, 310009
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      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, Kina, 510000
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    • Heilongjiang
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    • Henan
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    • Hubei
      • Wuhan, Hubei, Kina, 430022
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    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, Kina, 210029
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    • Zhejiang
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      • Ostrołęka, Polen, 07-410
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      • Wieliszew, Polen, 05-135
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      • Wroclaw, Polen, 02-781
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    • Ul Roentgena 5
      • Warsaw, Ul Roentgena 5, Polen, 02-781
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      • Bucharest, Rumænien, 011171
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      • Timișoara, Rumænien, 300425
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    • Cluj
      • Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Rumænien, 400015
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Dolj
      • Craiova, Dolj, Rumænien, 200347
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Craiova, Dolj, Rumænien, 200535
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Chelyabinsk, Rusland, 454087
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      • Kostroma, Rusland, 156005
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      • Krasnoyarsk, Rusland, 660022
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Moscow, Rusland, 143423
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Moscow, Rusland, 115522
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Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 100 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Signed and dated Patient Informed Consent Form (PICF) obtained prior to any trial-specific screening procedure.

  2. Patient is ≥ 18 years-old at the time of PICF signature.

  3. Patient is female with known menopausal status at the time of randomization or initiation of adjuvant ET (whichever occurs earlier), or male.

    Postmenopausal status is defined as:

    • Patient underwent bilateral oophorectomy, or
    • Age ≥ 60 years, or
    • Age < 60 years and amenorrhea for 12 or more months (in the absence of chemotherapy, tamoxifen, toremifene or ovarian suppression) and Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and plasma estradiol are in the postmenopausal ranges per local normal ranges.
    • If taking tamoxifen or toremifene and age <60 years, then FSH and plasma estradiol level in postmenopausal ranges.

    Notes

    • In women who are premenopausal at the beginning of adjuvant chemotherapy, amenorrhea is not a reliable indicator of menopausal status as ovarian function may still be intact or resume despite anovulation/amenorrhea. For these women with therapy-induced amenorrhea, serial measurements of FSH and/or estradiol per local clinical guidelines are required for determination of postmenopausal status.
    • All women who do not meet the criteria for postmenopausal status are considered premenopausal for the purpose of this trial.
  4. Patient with histologically confirmed unilateral primary invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast with a date of initial cytologic or histologic diagnosis (i.e. date of the pathology report that confirmed the BC diagnosis) within 18 months prior to randomization. Patient with a multicentric and/or multifocal tumor is eligible if all histopathologically examined lesions meet the pathologic criteria in inclusion criteria 5 and 6.

  5. Patient has breast cancer that is positive for ER and/or PgR according to the local laboratory as determined on the most recently analyzed tissue sample.

  6. Patient has HER2-negative breast cancer defined as a negative in situ hybridization test or an immunohistochemistry (IHC) status of 0 or 1+. If IHC is 2+, a negative in situ hybridization (FISH, CISH, or SISH) test is required to confirm the HER2-negative status (based on the most recently analyzed tissue sample tested by a local laboratory).

  7. Patient (except those enrolled in China) has available archival tumor tissue from the surgical specimen, for submission to a central laboratory (Note: in patients that underwent neoadjuvant systemic therapy and had a pathologic complete response, archival tumor tissue at the time of the initial diagnosis or before the administration of neoadjuvant therapy is mandatory).

  8. Patient, after surgical resection where tumor was removed completely, with the final surgical specimen microscopic margins free from tumor, and belongs to one of the following categories:

    • Anatomic Stage Group III, or
    • Anatomic Stage Group IIB, or
    • Anatomic Stage Group IIA (subset)

    Notes:

    • For patients whose tumors are Anatomic Stage IIA, N0:
    • If Grade is 1 or unknown (Gx), patient is not eligible.
    • If Grade 2, the gene expression test results (by Oncotype DX, Prosigna/PAM50, MammaPrint or EndoPredict EPclin) or Ki67 levels should be used if obtained as per local practice (i.e. are not mandatory for the purpose of the trial). Results must be available at screening.
    • Patients that received neoadjuvant treatment must meet the above criteria (for stage, and if Stage IIA, N0, also for grade and Ki67 or gene expression test) in any presurgical staging/sample and/or in the surgical specimen.
    • Categorization into the AJCC 8th edition Anatomic Stage Groups requires determination of the T, N and M categories. ALND is the preferred method for axillary lymph node staging, however SLN dissection can be used to determine the N category in the following cases:
    • No metastasis in SLN (patient is considered as pN0).
    • Only micrometastasis in SLN (patient is considered as pN1mi).
    • Patients with T1-2 and no clinically-evident nodes prior to surgery, no neoadjuvant chemotherapy, at least one macrometastasis in 1 or 2 SLNs, no matted nodes or gross extranodal disease at the time of SLN dissection (patient is considered as pN1).

    In all other cases, ALND is required to determine the N category.

  9. If indicated, patient has completed adjuvant and/or neoadjuvant chemotherapy according to the institutional guidelines, prior to screening.

  10. If indicated, patient has completed adjuvant radiotherapy according to the institutional guidelines, prior to screening.

  11. Patient has no contraindication for the adjuvant ET in the trial and is planned to be treated with ET for 5 years (since randomization date) or more.

  12. Patient may have already received any standard neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant ET at the time of PICF signature, but randomization should occur within 12 months of the initial start date of ET. Ovarian suppression or short term ET for fertility preservation is not considered neoadjuvant/adjuvant ET. If patient was receiving tamoxifen or toremifene as adjuvant ET, a washout period of 5 half-lives (i.e. 35 days) prior to randomization is required (during that period patient can take AI).

  13. Patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1.

  14. Patient has adequate bone marrow and organ function as defined by the following local laboratory values:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L
    • Platelets ≥ 100 × 109/L
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
    • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73m2 according to the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula
    • Alanine transaminase (ALT) < 2.5 × Upper Limit Normal (ULN)
    • Aspartate transaminase (AST) < 2.5 × ULN
    • Total serum bilirubin < ULN; or total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 × ULN or direct bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN in patients with well documented Gilbert's Syndrome
    • International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 (unless the patient is receiving anticoagulants and the INR is within the therapeutic range of intended use for that anticoagulant within 7 days prior to randomization)
    • Patient must have the following laboratory values within normal limits or corrected to within normal limits with supplements (the local laboratory value should be documented within normal limits after the correction) before randomization:
    • Potassium
    • Magnesium
    • Total Calcium (corrected for serum albumin)
  15. Standard 12-lead ECG values assessed by a central laboratory, as:

    • QTcF interval (QT interval using Fridericia's correction) at screening < 450 milliseconds (msec)
    • Resting heart rate 50-90 beats per minute (determined from the ECG)
  16. Patient must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other trial procedures.

  17. Women of childbearing potential (CBP), defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant (see Inclusion Criterion #18 for additional information), must have confirmed negative serum pregnancy test (for β-hCG) within 14 days prior to randomization.

  18. Women of CBP must be willing to use highly effective methods of contraception. Contraception must continue during the trial treatment and for 21 days after stopping the treatment. Highly effective contraception methods include:

    • Total abstinence (when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient). Periodic abstinence (e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.
    • Female sterilization (have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy), total hysterectomy or tubal ligation at least 6 weeks before taking trial treatment. In case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment.
    • Male partner sterilization (at least 6 months prior to randomization). For female patients on the trial the vasectomized male partner should be the sole partner for that patient. If vasectomy of the male partner is the highly effective method of contraception chosen, the success of the vasectomy should be medically confirmed according to local practice.
    • Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD).

Notes:

  • Use of oral (estrogen and progesterone), transdermal, injected, implanted, hormone containing intrauterine system or any other hormonal method of contraception is not allowed in this trial.
  • Women are considered of CBP unless: they have had ≥ 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (i.e. age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy), total hysterectomy, or tubal ligation at least six weeks prior to randomization. In the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow-up hormone level assessment she is considered not of CBP.
  • After the end of trial treatment, patients should use effective contraception according to local guidelines.

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Patient has received any CDK4/6 inhibitor.

  2. Patient has received prior treatment with tamoxifen, raloxifene or AIs for reduction in risk ("chemoprevention") of breast cancer and/or treatment for osteoporosis within the last 2 years prior to randomization. Patient is concurrently using hormone replacement therapy.

  3. Patient has received prior treatment with anthracyclines at cumulative doses of 450 mg/m² or more for doxorubicin, or 900 mg/m² or more for epirubicin.

  4. Patient with a known hypersensitivity to any of the excipients of ribociclib and/or ET (e.g. rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, the Lapp lactase deficiency, glucose-galactose malabsorption, and soy allergy).

  5. Patient with distant metastases of breast cancer beyond regional lymph nodes (stage IV according to AJCC 8th edition) and/or evidence of recurrence after curative surgery.

  6. Patient is concurrently using other anti-neoplastic therapy with the exception of adjuvant ET (see Inclusion Criterion #12).

  7. Patient has had major surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 14 days prior to randomization.

  8. Patient has not recovered from clinical and laboratory acute toxicities related to prior anti-cancer therapies to a NCI CTCAE (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) version 4.03 Grade ≤1 at day of randomization. Exceptions to this criterion: patients with any grade of alopecia, amenorrhea, grade 2 neuropathy are allowed to enter the trial or other toxicities not considered a safety risk for the patient as per Investigator's discretion, are allowed to enter the trial.

  9. Patient has a concurrent invasive malignancy or a prior invasive malignancy whose treatment was completed within 2 years before randomization. Note: Patients with adequately treated, basal or squamous cell skin carcinoma or curatively resected cervical cancer in situ are eligible.

  10. Patient has known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (testing is not mandatory, unless required by local regulation).

  11. Patient has known active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection (testing is not mandatory, unless required by local regulation).

  12. Clinically significant, uncontrolled heart disease and/or cardiac repolarization abnormality, including any of the following:

    • History of documented myocardial infarction (MI), angina pectoris, symptomatic pericarditis, or coronary artery bypass graft within 6 months prior to trial entry.
    • Documented cardiomyopathy.
    • Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) < 50% as determined by Multiple Gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO) (testing not mandatory)
    • Long QT syndrome or family history of idiopathic sudden death or congenital long QT syndrome, or any of the following:
    • Risk factors for Torsades de Pointes (TdP) including uncorrected hypocalcemia, hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, history of cardiac failure, or history of clinically significant/symptomatic bradycardia.
    • Concomitant medication(s) with a known risk to prolong the QT interval and/or known to cause TdP that cannot be discontinued or replaced by safe alternative medication (e.g. within 5 half-lives or 7 days prior to starting trial treatment).
    • Inability to determine the QTcF interval.
    • Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias (e.g. ventricular tachycardia), complete left bundle branch block, high-grade Atrioventricular (AV) block (e.g. bifascicular block, Mobitz type II and third degree AV block).
    • Uncontrolled arterial hypertension with systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg.
  13. Patient is currently receiving any of the following substances within 7 days before randomization:

    • Concomitant medications, herbal supplements, and/or fruits (e.g. grapefruit, pummellos, starfruit, Seville oranges) and their juices that are known as strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4/5
    • Medications that have a narrow therapeutic window and are predominantly metabolized through CYP3A4/5
  14. Patient is currently receiving or has received systemic corticosteroids ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting trial treatment, or has not fully recovered from side effects of such treatment.

    Note: The following uses of corticosteroids are permitted: a short duration (<5 days) of systemic corticosteroids; any duration of topical applications (e.g. for rash), inhaled sprays (e.g. for obstructive airways diseases), eye drops or local injections (e.g. intra-articular).

  15. Patient has impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of the oral trial treatments (e.g. uncontrolled ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting or diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection).

  16. Patient has any other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, cause unacceptable safety risks, contraindicate patient participation in the clinical trial or compromise compliance with the protocol (e.g. chronic pancreatitis, chronic active hepatitis, liver cirrhosis or any other significant liver disease, active untreated or uncontrolled fungal, bacterial or viral infections, active infection requiring systemic anti-bacterial therapy, etc.) or limit life expectancy to ≤5 years.

  17. Participation in other studies involving investigational drug(s) within 30 days prior to randomization or within 5 half-lives of the investigational drug(s) (whichever is longer), or participation in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this trial. If the patient is enrolled or planned to be enrolled in another study that does not involve an investigational drug, the agreement of the Medical Monitor is required to establish eligibility.

  18. Pregnant or breast-feeding (lactating) women or women who plan to become pregnant or breast-feed during the trial.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Ribociclib + Endocrine Therapy (ET)

Eligible participants will receive Ribociclib 400 mg once daily on days 1 to 21 of a 28-day cycle, followed by 7 days off ribociclib (Days 22 to 28).

And

Endocrine Therapy (ET) consisting of:

  • For postmenopausal women:

    - Letrozole 2.5 mg by mouth daily continuously or anastrozole 1 mg by mouth daily continuously.

  • For premenopausal women and men:

    • Letrozole 2.5 mg by mouth daily continuously or anastrozole 1 mg by mouth daily continuously, combined with:
    • Goserelin 3.6 mg subcutaneously once every 4 weeks.

Ribociclib orally taken at 400 mg on days 1 to 21 of a 28-day cycle

Andre navne:
  • LEE011

Endocrine Therapy (ET) will be administered according to the local clinical guidelines and current local prescribing information

Aktiv komparator: Endocrine Therapy (ET)

Eligible participants will receive Endocrine Therapy (ET) consisting of:

  • For postmenopausal women:

    - Letrozole 2.5 mg by mouth daily continuously or anastrozole 1 mg by mouth daily continuously.

  • For premenopausal women and men:

    • Letrozole 2.5 mg by mouth daily continuously or anastrozole 1 mg by mouth daily continuously, combined with:
    • Goserelin 3.6 mg subcutaneously once every 4 weeks.

Endocrine Therapy (ET) will be administered according to the local clinical guidelines and current local prescribing information

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Invasive Disease-Free Survival (iDFS)
Tidsramme: Up to approximately 139 months

Invasive Disease-Free Survival (iDFS) is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first event of local invasive breast recurrence, regional invasive recurrence, distant recurrence, death (any cause), contralateral invasive BC, or second primary non-breast invasive cancer (excluding basal and squamous cell carcinomas of the skin). iDFS will be assessed locally using STEEP criteria (Standardized Definitions for Efficacy End Points in Adjuvant Breast Cancer Trials).

Up to approximately 139 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Recurrence-free survival (RFS)
Tidsramme: Up to approximately 139 months

Recurrence-free survival (RFS) is defined as the time from date of randomization to date of first event of local invasive breast recurrence, regional invasive recurrence, distant recurrence, or death (any cause) and will be assessed using STEEP criteria (Standardized Definitions for Efficacy End Points in Adjuvant Breast Cancer Trials).

Up to approximately 139 months
Distant disease-free survival (DDFS)
Tidsramme: Up to approximately 139 months

Distant disease-free survival (DDFS) is defined as the time from date of randomization to date of first event of distant recurrence, death (any cause), or second primary non-breast invasive cancer (excluding basal and squamous cell carcinomas of the skin) and will be assessed using STEEP criteria (Standardized Definitions for Efficacy End Points in Adjuvant Breast Cancer Trials).

Up to approximately 139 months
Overall Survival (OS)
Tidsramme: Up to approximately 139 months

Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause.

Up to approximately 139 months
Change from baseline in the global health status Quality of life scale score as assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30
Tidsramme: Up to approximately 139 months

The EORTC QLQ-C30 contains functional scales, symptom scales, single items scale and a global health status/QoL scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level.

Up to approximately 139 months
Change from baseline in the physical functioning sub-scale score as assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30
Tidsramme: Up to approximately 139 months

The EORTC QLQ-C30 contains functional scales, symptom scales, single items scale and a global health status/QoL scale. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level.

Up to approximately 139 months
Trough Concentration on Day 15 (Ctrough,D1) of ribociclib
Tidsramme: Cycle 1 Day 15 (0/Pre-dose, 2 and 4 hours post-dose)

Venous whole blood samples will be collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization in a subset of participants. Ctrough,D15 of ribociclib will be listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

Cycle 1 Day 15 (0/Pre-dose, 2 and 4 hours post-dose)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Studieleder: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

7. december 2018

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

29. maj 2030

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

29. maj 2030

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

21. september 2018

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. oktober 2018

Først opslået (Faktiske)

10. oktober 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

9. oktober 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

8. oktober 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • CLEE011O12301C
  • 2023-510357-42-00 (Registry Identifier: EU CT Number)
  • TRIO033 (Anden identifikator: Translational Research in Oncology)
  • 2023 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations.

This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .