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BMT-08: En sammenlignende effektivitetsundersøgelse af transdermal granisetron til ondansetron

2. november 2026 opdateret af: Karen Sweiss, University of Illinois Chicago

BMT-08: En sammenlignende effektivitetsundersøgelse af effektiviteten og sikkerheden af ​​transdermal granisetron til ondansetron til forebyggelse af kvalme og opkastning hos patienter, der gennemgår præparativ kemoterapi og hæmatopoietisk stamcelletransplantation

Patients undergoing either an autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) and receiving preparative chemotherapy experience a considerable amount of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). Current strategies at reducing CINV in this patient population are suboptimal due to lack of efficacy and supportive evidence, potential for increased adverse events, and drug-drug and drug-disease contraindications.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Patients undergoing either an autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) and receiving preparative chemotherapy experience a considerable amount of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). Current strategies at reducing CINV in this patient population are suboptimal due to lack of efficacy and supportive evidence, potential for increased adverse events, and drug-drug and drug-disease contraindications. This study will be an open-label, prospective trial randomizing patients at a 1:1 ratio, to either one of two 5-hydroxytrytamine 3 (5-HT3) antagonists, transdermal granisetron or intravenous (i.v.) ondansetron, in combination with other standard, routinely administered anti-emetic drugs (dexamethasone). Rescue antiemetics will be administered at any time during the study period for vomiting or severe nausea at the request of the patients or as recommended by the attending physicians. For the granisetron treatment arm, patients will be educated and instructed to self-administer a single transdermal granisetron patch one-two days (approximately 24-48 hours) prior to start of the preparative regimen. An additional dose of transdermal granisetron will be administered 7 days after the initial granisetron dose. For the ondansetron treatment arm, patients will receive the standard dose and schedule of intravenous ondansetron that is routinely administered for each respective preparative regimen. Use of rescue medications will be assessed daily during chemotherapy, and for 7 days after the last chemotherapy drug administration (delayed phase). Nausea, vomiting, and treatment-related side effects will be documented and followed during this same time period. A quality of life questionnaire (MDASI-BMT) will be administered at Day + 7 (7 days after day of infusion). All other aspects of patient care (i.e., chemotherapy administration, supportive care, etc.) and laboratory monitoring will adhere to the routine standard of care operating procedures for stem cell transplant patients.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

90

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

  • Navn: Karen Sweiss, PharmD
  • Telefonnummer: 312-996-0875
  • E-mail: ksweis2@uic.edu

Studiesteder

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60612
        • Rekruttering
        • University of Illinois Cancer Center
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-75 years at time of enrollment receiving either a preparative regimen and either an autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant.
  • No vomiting ≤ 24 hours prior to registration
  • No treatment with an antipsychotic agent such as risperidone, quetiapine, clozapine, phenothiazine or butyrophenone for ≤ 30 days' prior registration or planned during protocol therapy. No patients will be removed from these treatments for study enrollment purposes.
  • No chronic phenothiazine administration as an antipsychotic agent (patients may receive prochlorperazine and other phenothiazines as rescue antiemetic therapy). No patients will be removed from these treatments for study enrollment purposes.
  • No known hypersensitivity to granisetron

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent use of amifostine
  • Known hypersensitivity to granisetron patch or ondansetron
  • Patients with a history of long QT syndrome or Torsade de Pointes

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Arm 1

ARM 1 -transdermal granisetron plus intravenous dexamethasone

Antiemetic

Antiemetic

Aktiv komparator: ARM 2

ARM 2 -intravenous ondansetron plus intravenous dexamethasone

Antiemetic

ondansetron

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the acute period (0-24 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Tidsramme: 0 hours to 24 hours post-chemotherapy

Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the acute period (0 - 24 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.

0 hours to 24 hours post-chemotherapy

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the delayed period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Tidsramme: 24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy

Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the delayed period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.

24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy
To compare between the two study arms the number of patients achieving complete response (no vomiting and no use of rescue medications) during the overall period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Tidsramme: 24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy

Efficacy of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone versus Transdermal Granisetron and Dexamethasone in preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting during the overall period (24-120 hours post-chemotherapy) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.

24 hours to 120 hours post-chemotherapy
To compare between the two study arms, the use of rescue anti-emetic medications (during and for 7 days after the preparative regimen) for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Tidsramme: Up to 7 days after the preparative regimen

Comparing the use of rescue anti-emetic medications between the two arms during and up to 7 days after the preparative regimen

Up to 7 days after the preparative regimen
To compare between the two study arms the occurrence of CINV complete protection for patients receiving preparative chemotherapy and HSCT.
Tidsramme: Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT

Complete protection is defined as no emetic episode, no use of rescue medications and no nausea, during the acute, delayed, and overall phases

Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT
To compare the occurrence of treatment-related adverse events (AE) between patients receiving transdermal Granisetron versus intravenous Ondansetron.
Tidsramme: Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT

Treatment-related adverse events (AE) will be evaluated using NCI CTCAE version 5.

Up to 21 - 37 days post-HSCT
To compare quality of life throughout the course of HSCT between patients receiving transdermal Granisetron versus intravenous Ondansetron.
Tidsramme: Up to 21-37 days post-HSC

The M.D. Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI) Core Items-Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) scale will be utilized to measure quality of life at baseline, on the day of stem cell infusion, 7 days after stem cell infusion, and 21-37 days post-stem cell infusion

Up to 21-37 days post-HSC

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Karen Sweiss, PharmD, University of Illinois Chicago

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

14. maj 2020

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. marts 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. marts 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

31. oktober 2019

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. november 2019

Først opslået (Faktiske)

5. november 2019

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

5. november 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

2. november 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2019-0886

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ja

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