Opioid- og smertebehandling i indfødte samfund (OPTIC) forsøg (OPTIC)
Opioid- og smertebehandling i indfødte samfund (OPTIC) forsøg: Implementering af screening og kort intervention
The present study seeks to examine the implementation process of culturally tailoring screening and brief intervention for both chronic pain and opioid misuse/opioid use disorder in three American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) serving clinics. The investigators also will assess staff perspectives on this implementation as well as a survey to understand clients at these sites who have chronic pain and opioid misuse/opioid use disorder.
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Given the health disparities in AI/AN populations and lack of access to quality care for comorbid chronic pain and opioid misuse/OUD, the proposed study seeks to build upon the strong relationships between the research team and the AI/AN communities. There is a dearth of prior research examining chronic pain, opioid misuse/OUD, and other comorbid conditions (mood disorders, anxiety disorders, other SUD) in AI/AN populations. Using CBPR methods, the investigators will work with the OPTIC Collaborative Board to develop a culturally centered implementation intervention to improve screening and brief interventions with AI/AN clients with chronic pain and opioid misuse/OUD (Phase I, Aim 1). Specifically, in collaboration with the community partners and the OPTIC Collaborative Board, the investigators will develop a provider training to increase provider skills and self-efficacy to focus conversations on managing chronic pain (rather than trying to eliminate it) and improving client functioning within cultural frameworks of wellbeing. The goal is to develop, implement, and evaluate culturally centered implementation strategies to increase screening and brief intervention for chronic pain, opioid misuse/OUD in clinics serving AI/AN communities. The investigators will conduct a type III effectiveness-implementation trial over the course of 24 months at each clinical site utilizing EMR data and longitudinal staff surveys to test the implementation outcomes (Phase II, Aim 2) as well as patient surveys to test effectiveness outcomes (Phase II, Aim 3) . The investigators hypothesize that the culturally centered approach will increase rates of screening and brief intervention, and ultimately improve outcomes among AI/AN clients with chronic pain and OUD who receive treatment in primary care. The investigators also will assess staff perspectives on this implementation as well as a survey to understand clients at these sites who have chronic pain and opioid misuse/opioid use disorder for the purpose of identifying areas of treatment needs, and examining the efficacy of a provider-level implementation intervention delivered at the sites from which our participants will be sampled.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Kamilla L Venner, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 5059252300
- E-mail: kamilla@unm.edu
Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup
- Navn: Angel R Vasquez, PhD
- E-mail: vasquez@unm.edu
Studiesteder
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California
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Arcata, California, Forenede Stater, 95521
- Rekruttering
- Clinic Site A (blinded pending tribal approval)
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Kontakt:
- Kamilla L Venner
- Telefonnummer: 505-925-2300
- E-mail: kamilla@unm.edu
-
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Minnesota
-
Minneapolis, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55404
- Ikke rekrutterer endnu
- Clinic Site C (blinded pending tribal approval)
-
Kontakt:
- Kamilla L Venner
- Telefonnummer: 505-925-2300
- E-mail: kamilla@unm.edu
-
-
Washington
-
Toppenish, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98948
- Ikke rekrutterer endnu
- Clinic Site B (blinded pending tribal approval)
-
Kontakt:
- Kamilla L Venner
- Telefonnummer: 505-925-2300
- E-mail: kamilla@unm.edu
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Willing and able to provide informed consent
- have English comprehension and proficiency
- receiving services at one of our participating study sites
- report current chronic pain and/or opioid misuse/opioid use disorder
- self-identify as American Indian/Alaska Native
Exclusion Criteria:
- if they have a psychiatric, cognitive, or medical condition that interferes with the consenting process
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Ingen indgriben: Pre-Intervention
Baseline prior to any involvement with the project |
|
|
Ingen indgriben: Intervention
A workgroup for each clinic meets for approximately 6 months to select the specific goals for the clinic to be targeted during the implementation phase. |
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Implementation
Evidence-based implementation strategies are put into practice for approximately 6 months. |
Culturally centering screening and brief intervention for chronic pain and opioid misuse/opioid use disorder among American Indian/Alaska Native clients |
|
Ingen indgriben: Sustainment
Measuring the degree to which the clinic maintains the implementation phase goals. |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of clients screened for chronic pain and opioid misuse/opioid use disorder
Tidsramme: 6 months (or duration of implementation phase)
|
Derived from electronic medical records |
6 months (or duration of implementation phase)
|
|
Number of clients screened for chronic pain and opioid misuse/opioid use disorder
Tidsramme: 6 months (or duration of sustainment phase)
|
Derived from electronic medical records |
6 months (or duration of sustainment phase)
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Matthew R Pearson, PhD, University of New Mexico
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2303044342
- RM1DA055301 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
- 2206007094 (Anden identifikator: University of New Mexico)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Each Tribal partner has would need to agree to have their data shared.
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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