- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT00004079
Sarcosinamide Nitrosourea in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Solid Tumors
A Phase I Trial of Sarcosinamide Nitrosourea (SarCNU) in Patients With Solid Tumors
Studieoversigt
Status
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of an oral formulation of SarCNU given on an every 4th day times three schedule (days 1, 5, 9).
II. Establish an appropriate oral dose of SarCNU for phase II clinical trials. III. Identify the dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) of SarCNU. IV. Determine the oral bioavailability of SarCNU. V. Characterize the plasma pharmacokinetics of SarCNU.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine whether SarCNU undergoes metabolic N-demethylation to generate reactive isocyanate species that have been implicated in BCNU pulmonary toxicity.
II. Evaluate response to treatment with SarCNU in patients with measurable or evaluable disease.
III. Attempt to establish pharmacodynamic relationships for response and/or toxicity.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive oral sarcosinamide nitrosourea (SarCNU) on days 1, 5, and 9. Treatment continues every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of SarCNU until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Patients are followed at 4-5 weeks posttreatment.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 1
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02115
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically documented malignancy, which is either metastatic or inoperable, for which there is no known curative or standard palliative therapy, or all standard therapeutic approaches have failed
- Patients with leukemia or primary CNS malignancies are excluded; patients with metastatic disease to the CNS, who are not receiving anticonvulsants, including phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, primidone, and felbamate, and who have reasonable expectation of surviving long enough to receive two cycles of therapy, are eligible
- Life expectancy of 2 months or longer
- ECOG performance status of 0-2
- Pretreatment laboratory data, obtained within 14 days of study entry, must meet the following criteria:
- ANC >= 1,500 /mm^3
- Platelets >= 100,000 /mm^3
- SGOT =< 2.5-times upper limit of normal
- SGPT =< 2.5-times upper limit of normal
- Total bilirubin =< upper limit of normal
- Creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dl
- Creatinine CL >= 60 ml/min (measured 24hr) if creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl
- DLCO >= 80% predicted
- At least 4 weeks since last receiving radiotherapy or chemotherapy and complete recovery from previous treatment related toxicity
- No prior treatment with a nitrosourea or with bleomycin
- No enzyme inducing anticonvulsant agents
- At least 2 weeks since major surgery
- Patients must not have uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness
- Women of childbearing potential must not be lactating or pregnant, because of the proven teratogenicity of other agents of this class; a negative pregnancy test has to be obtained within 2 weeks of entry; both fertile males and females must use adequate contraception upon entry into the study
- Patients must have given signed informed consent
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: N/A
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Treatment (SarCNU)
Patients receive oral sarcosinamide nitrosourea (SarCNU) on days 1, 5, and 9. Treatment continues every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of SarCNU until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. |
Korrelative undersøgelser
Korrelative undersøgelser
Andre navne:
Given PO
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
MTD
Tidsramme: 28 days
|
28 days
|
|
|
Pharmacokinetics: plasma concentration-time profiles of SarCNU
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 9 of course 1: 5, 15, 20, 30, and 45 min; 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 hr
|
Analyzed by nonlinear least squares regression using WinNonlin (Scientific Consulting, Inc.).
Final values of the iterated parameters in the best-fit equations describing the plasma profiles will be used to calculate all pharmacokinetic terms according to standard equations.
Mean values of the pharmacokinetic parameters will be calculated at each dose and subject to appropriate statistical tests for the existence of dose-dependent trends.
|
Days 1 and 9 of course 1: 5, 15, 20, 30, and 45 min; 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 hr
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Joseph Eder, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- NCI-2013-00028
- U01CA062490 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
- 99-046
- CDR0000067290 (Registry Identifier: PDQ (Physician Data Query))
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.
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