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Efficacy of a Minimal Intervention Educational Program in the Asthma Control and Exacerbations Prevention (PROMETEO)

The asthma clinical practice guidelines categorize with the highest evidence level the effectiveness of educational programs. However, health care professionals not regularly applied it. This may contribute to inadequate control of the disease. Consequently, their designs and implementation strategies should be reviewed.

Hypothesis. An asthma educational program based on a limited intervention, managed by professionals with minimal training in education, could provide a significant decrease in the morbidity of the disease.

Objective. Determine the effectiveness, in terms of prevention of exacerbations (future risk) and improved asthma control (current control) of an educational program based on a reduced or minimal intervention.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Method. A prospective, multicentre, centre randomized ("clusters analysis"), controlled, designed to evaluate the efficacy (reduction of exacerbations) and control degree control (increased ACT score) of an asthma educational program based on a limited intervention in patients with mild to moderate persistent asthma with an ACT <20. The cases included will be distributed into three arms: the intervention group, who will take the limited educational asthma program; clinical practice group, who will not receive any specific education; and education "gold standard" group, which will receive a formal program of structured and individualized education. 250 cases will be including from 25 Spanish centres (pulmonary and primary care): 10 allocated to the intervention group, 10 clinical practice group, and 5 of the gold standard group. Each centre will enrol 10 patients and will be followed for a year in four programmed visits. At baseline and at follow-up visits, will be collected in each patient: ACT score, the number of emergency room visits, unscheduled visits, hospital admissions, cycles of oral prednisone (> 15 days), compliance level, spirometric values and daily dose of inhaled corticosteroid (microg. or equivalent per day). Patients in the intervention group will receive the limited educational asthma program, which have three parts: basic information, establishment and revision of a small Action Plan (MiniPlan) and training and review of the inhalation skill of the prescribed device. Educators involved will attend a short workshop (6 h), where they will be trained in the program.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

250

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Barcelona, Spanien, 08025
        • Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female asthma patients with mild or moderate persistent asthma after treatment according to criteria of the GINA2009.
  • Aged 18 and under 70 years.
  • With ACT (Asthma Control Test) <20 treated at the outpatient clinics of the participating centers.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe exacerbation of asthma (which required emergency room visit and/or hospitalization) within 30 days prior to visit 1.
  • Severe disabling comorbidity.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Andet: Clinical Practice Group
Patients collected in centres randomized as usual clinical practice, who will not receive the limited educational asthma program.
Clinical practice group will not receive any specific education
Andet: "Gold Standard" educational group
Patients will receive a formal program of structured and individualized education, enrolled in centres recognized by using high standard procedures in asthma education.
"Gold Standard" educational group will receive a formal program of structured and individualized education
Andet: Intervention group
This group will receive a limited educational asthma program (minimal educational intervention)
Intervention group will take the limited educational asthma program which have three parts: basic information, establishment and revision of a small Action Plan (MiniPlan) and training and review of the inhalation skill of the prescribed device. Educators involved will attend a short workshop (6 h), where they will be trained in the program.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of asthma exacerbations
Tidsramme: 1 year
Patients will be followed for a year in four programmed visits. At baseline and at follow-up visits, will be collected in each patient the number of asthma exacerbations.
1 year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
ACT score
Tidsramme: 1 year
Patients will be followed for a year in four programmed visits. At baseline and at follow-up visits, will be collected in each patient the Asthma Control Test score.
1 year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Antolin Lopez, MD, Hospital Universitario Puerta Hierro Madrid (Spain)
  • Studiestol: Meritxell Peiro, Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
  • Studiestol: José M Ignacio, MD, Hospital Serrania de Ronda. Málaga (Spain).
  • Studiestol: José A Quintano, MD, Centro de Salud Lucena I. Lucena. Córdoba (Spain).
  • Studiestol: Santiago Bardagí, MD, Hospital de Mataró. Barcelona (Spain)
  • Ledende efterforsker: Vicente Plaza, MD, Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. oktober 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. april 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. september 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

19. januar 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

24. januar 2011

Først opslået (Skøn)

25. januar 2011

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

16. september 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

15. september 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2015

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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