A Preliminary Study on the Detection of Plasma Markers in Early Diagnosis for Lung Cancer
Plasma Biomarkers as a Non-invasive Approach for Early Diagnosis of Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is the most common cancer with the highest morbidity and mortality in the world. Stagement is closely related to the 5 years of survival rate of patients. The postoperative 5-year survival rate is above 90% for stage ⅠA lung cancer patients, while the 5-year survival rate of stage IV lung cancer patients is less than 5%. Therefore, early screening and diagnosis for lung cancer is a key method to reduce lung cancer mortality and prolong survival for patients.
At present, low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) is the most effective method for early detection of lung cancer. In addition to imaging examination, plasma tumor markers detection is also a common clinical detection method for tumor screening and postoperative monitoring.
Liquid biopsy is a non-invasive or minimally invasive method for testing blood or other liquid samples to analyze tumor-related markers including nucleic acids and proteins. Several studies have explored the detection of hot spot gene mutations, methylation and methylation changes of DNA, protein markers and autoantibodies in peripheral blood in lung cancer patients. Liquid biopsy has generally become the most popular field for early diagnosis of lung cancer.
Based above, it is necessary to combine multi-omics methods to improve the detection of early stage lung cancer. In our study, we intend to integrate molecular features obtained through liquid biopsy and clinical data of lung cancer patients, and develop and prospectively validate a machine-learning method which can robustly discriminate early-stage lung cancer patients from controls.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Forventet)
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Beijing
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Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100044
- Rekruttering
- Peking University People's Hospital
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Kontakt:
- Chen Kezhong, M.D.
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Enrolled patients are newly diagnosed patients
- In patients diagnosed as pulmonary nodules by imaging, benign and malignant conditions of the nodules are determined by postoperative pathology after surgical resection
- There is clear cancer stage information
- In addition to pulmonary nodules, there are no suspicious nodules of other organs
- No previous history of malignant tumor
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a history of malignant tumor
- Patients with suspectednodules in other parts of the body at the time of diagnosis
- Patients who have previously received surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy for pulmonary lesions
- Patients with severe blood lipid in peripheral blood extracted which affects subsequent detection
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Rates of malignant and benign pulmonary nodules measured by the postoperative pathology
Tidsramme: 5 days after the surgery
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After the sugery of each patients with pulmonary nodules, we will get the clinicopathologic characteristics of the patients.
Tumor stage and grade will be evaluated by us and rates of malignant and benign pulmonary nodules will be the primary outcome which we follow.
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5 days after the surgery
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Studieleder: Jun Wang, M.D., Peking University People's Hospital
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- PTHO1903
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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