- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT05472779
Periurethral vs intravaginal østrogen til forebyggelse af tilbagevendende urinvejsinfektioner (TAPER)
Periurethral vs intravaginal østrogen til forebyggelse af tilbagevendende urinvejsinfektioner: TAPER (teknikker til at påføre vaginalt østrogen til forebyggelse af tilbagevendende urinvejsinfektioner) forsøg
Due to rising antibiotic resistance, there has been a focus on non-antibiotic prophylactic measures for postmenopausal patients with recurrent urinary tract infections (rUTI), one of which is the safe and efficacious option of vaginal estrogen therapy. Standard application of vaginal estrogen cream entails intravaginal application of the cream twice a week, but some providers counsel patients with rUTI to apply a small, pea-sized amount to the periurethral area. This ideally reduces the amount of vaginal estrogen used while attaining a similar effect. However, to date, there is no data to prove that the periurethral technique of application is similar or non-inferior to intravaginal application in preventing UTI.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 2
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 16066
- UPMC Lemieux Sports Complex
-
Erie, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 16550
- UPMC Hamot
-
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 15213
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center-Magee Womens Hospital
-
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 15237
- UPMC Passavant-McCandless
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Postmenopausal (definition: No menses for 1 or more years or surgical menopause (bilateral oophorectomy). If there is a past history of hysterectomy, patient must be age 56 or older (95th percentile for age at menopause) or have laboratory evidence of menopause (ie. FSH >30)
- Meets criteria for recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) with 2 or more UTI in 6 months or 3 or more UTI in 1 year
- May include patients who used vaginal estrogen previously if they have stopped use for 3 or more months prior to inclusion into study.
- Patients must be recommended vaginal estrogen as part of normal clinical care for prevention of recurrent UTI
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current use of vaginal or oral estrogen products
- Inability or refusal to use vaginal estrogen
- Daily antibiotic use
- Significant vaginal stenosis (eg. due to lichen sclerosis, radiation or obliterative prolapse surgery) that would prohibit use of a vaginal applicator (ie. genital hiatus <1cm)
- Inability to use vaginal applicator and without caregiver who can administer (eg. provider-managed pessary use, significant arthritis)
- Frequent (1x weekly or more frequent) use of bladder instillations containing an antibiotic
- Known hydronephrosis as a result of incomplete bladder emptying
- Use of intermittent or indwelling urinary catheterization
- Known bladder stones, mesh erosion into bladder, or foreign object in bladder
- Unable to consent for self
- Active treatment for an estrogen-dependent malignancy
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Intravaginal Estrogen Application
Intravaginal application of 1 gram estradiol cream at bedtime twice a week for 6 months |
The control group will apply 1 gram estradiol cream intravaginally using an applicator. |
|
Eksperimentel: Periurethral Estrogen Application
Periurethral application of 0.5 gram estradiol cream at bedtime twice a week for 6 months |
The experimental group will apply estradiol cream in a different location (periurethral) and at a smaller dose (0.5 gram) compared to the control group. |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Are UTI-free at 6 Months
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
The primary outcome was the percentage of participants who were UTI-free at 6 months after study drug initiation. |
6 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms at 6 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 months
|
Questionnaire assessment of urinary symptoms and symptom distress (Urogenital Distress Inventory, Short Form), total score range 0-100 with higher numbers representing worse urinary symptoms |
Baseline, 6 months
|
|
Change From Baseline in Sexual Function at 6 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 months
|
Questionnaire assessment of sexual function (Female Sexual Function Index-6) with scores ranging from 2 to 30, with 19 and below denoting sexual dysfunction. |
Baseline, 6 months
|
|
Change From Baseline in Vaginal pH at 6 Months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 months
|
Assessment using pH strips during pelvic examination |
Baseline, 6 months
|
|
Participant Experience With Study Drug
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Agreement with the statement: "I am satisfied with the estrogen cream." (Positive response of "agree" or "strongly agree" on 5-point Likert Scale) |
6 months
|
|
Vaginal Maturation Value
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
Vaginal maturation value at 3 months (score 0-100, higher values correlating with greater vaginal estrogenization) |
3 months
|
|
Average Amount of Estrogen Used Per Tube
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Study drug tubes were weighed at baseline and then at follow-up visits (weight in grams) and the average amount of study drug used per tube was calculated. |
6 months
|
|
Percentage of Participants With Lactobacillus Crispatus Positive Vaginal Specimens
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Lactobacillus crispatus is a species of Lactobacillus known to assist with UTI prevention through the maintenance of an acidic environment. It generally is elevated in the vagina in the presence of estrogen. |
6 months
|
|
Percentage of Participants With E. Coli Positive Vaginal Specimens
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
E. coli is a common uropathogen and thus was investigated in the pilot translational sub-aim of this research study. |
6 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Stephanie W Zuo, MD, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Zuo SW, Bradley M, Mowers EE, Zyczynski HM, Hillier SL, Ackenbom MF. Periurethral versus intravaginal application of vaginal estrogen for the prevention of urinary tract infections in postmenopausal women: Design of a randomized non-inferiority trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2025 Jun;153:107893. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2025.107893. Epub 2025 Mar 30.
- Zuo SW, Mowers EE, Hem S, Bradley M, Zyczynski HM, Hillier SL, Ackenbom MF. Vaginal Estrogen Application Techniques for Prevention of Urinary Tract Infection: A Randomized Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Jul 27. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000006376. Online ahead of print.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- STUDY22010147
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .