Denne side blev automatisk oversat, og nøjagtigheden af ​​oversættelsen er ikke garanteret. Der henvises til engelsk version for en kildetekst.

Effect of Circadian Rhythm on the Sedative Efficacy and Recovery Quality of Ciprofol General Anesthesia: A Multi-Center Observational Study

29. juni 2026 opdateret af: Jie Chen

The goal of this multi-center observational study is to learn about the effect of circadian rhythm (morning vs. afternoon surgery) on the sedative efficacy, hemodynamic stability (especially induction-associated hypotension), and recovery quality of ciprofol general anesthesia in adult patients undergoing elective non-cardiac and non-cranial surgery, comparing target-controlled infusion (TCI) and non-TCI administration modes.

The main question it aims to answer is:

Does circadian rhythm (time of surgery: morning vs. afternoon) affect the sedative efficacy, incidence of induction-associated hypotension, and recovery quality of ciprofol general anesthesia? Eligible patients aged 18-65 years with ASA physical status I-II and BMI 18-30 kg/m² undergoing elective general anesthesia for non-cardiac and non-cranial surgery (duration 1-2 hours) will be grouped by anesthesia start time (morning: 08:00-11:00; afternoon: 14:00-17:00) and receive ciprofol induction and maintenance via TCI or non-TCI infusion. Perioperative data including hemodynamic changes, ciprofol dosage, recovery time, and adverse events will be recorded and analyzed.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

480

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients scheduled for surgical procedures under general anesthesia.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged 18-65 years, with ASA physical status I-II.
  2. Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18-30 kg/m².
  3. Scheduled for elective non-cardiac and non-intracranial surgery under general anesthesia, with an expected operative duration of 1-2 hours.
  4. Morning group: surgery start time between 08:00 and 11:00, with completion no later than 13:00; Afternoon group: surgery start time between 14:00 and 17:00, with completion no later than 19:00.
  5. Willing to participate and having provided signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Severe hepatic or renal insufficiency (Child-Pugh Class C or eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m²).
  2. Severe cardiovascular, respiratory, or neurological diseases.
  3. Long-term use of sedative-hypnotics, anxiolytics, antidepressants, or glucocorticoids.
  4. Known allergy to ciprofol, propofol, or their excipients.
  5. Recent (within 3 months) history of shift work, transmeridian travel, or other conditions that may cause circadian rhythm disruption.
  6. Pregnant or lactating women.
  7. Any other condition deemed by the investigator as unsuitable for participation in this study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Morning TCI group (MT)

The surgery start time was between 08:00 and 11:00, and the end time did not exceed 13:00.

Patients in the TCI group underwent anesthetic induction and maintenance with ciprofol via target-controlled infusion (TCI) operated in Keo mode based on the effect-site target concentration (Ce).

The morning group was defined as patients whose surgery commenced between 08:00 and 11:00 and concluded by 13:00.
Afternoon TCI group (AT)

The surgery start time was between 14:00 and 17:00, and the end time did not exceed 19:00.

Patients in the TCI group underwent anesthetic induction and maintenance with ciprofol via target-controlled infusion (TCI) operated in Keo mode based on the effect-site target concentration (Ce).

The afternoon group was defined as patients whose surgery commenced between 14:00 and 17:00 and concluded by 19:00.
Morning non-TCI/Manual group (MC)
The surgery start time was between 08:00 and 11:00, and the end time did not exceed 13:00.Patients in the non-TCI group undergo anesthetic induction with ciprofol via manual bolus injection.
The morning group was defined as patients whose surgery commenced between 08:00 and 11:00 and concluded by 13:00.
Afternoon non-TCI/Manual group (AC)
The surgery start time was between 14:00 and 17:00, and the end time did not exceed 19:00.Patients in the non-TCI group undergo anesthetic induction with ciprofol via manual bolus injection.
The afternoon group was defined as patients whose surgery commenced between 14:00 and 17:00 and concluded by 19:00.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence of hypotension during the induction period
Tidsramme: From the time of initial anesthetic drug administration until 5 minutes after completion of tracheal intubation (maximum duration limited to 20 minutes)
The incidence of hypotension was assessed during anesthetic induction with ciprofol. Hypotension is defined as a mean arterial pressure (MAP) < 65 mmHg at any time from the initiation of anesthetic induction to 5 minutes after tracheal intubation, and/or a MAP reduction of over 20% relative to baseline, with a duration of ≥ 1 minute.
From the time of initial anesthetic drug administration until 5 minutes after completion of tracheal intubation (maximum duration limited to 20 minutes)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence of mean arterial pressure decreasing by >30% from baseline during the induction period and lasting for ≥1 minute.
Tidsramme: From the time of initial anesthetic drug administration until 5 minutes after completion of tracheal intubation (maximum duration limited to 20 minutes)
Incidence of mean arterial pressure decreasing by >30% from baseline during the induction period and lasting for ≥1 minute.
From the time of initial anesthetic drug administration until 5 minutes after completion of tracheal intubation (maximum duration limited to 20 minutes)
Incidence of MAP staying below 65 mmHg for at least 1 minute during the anesthetic maintenance
Tidsramme: From 5 minutes after completion of tracheal intubation until the time of discontinuation of all anesthetic agents at the end of surgery, assessed up to 24 hours.
Incidence of MAP staying below 65 mmHg for at least 1 minute throughout anesthetic maintenance
From 5 minutes after completion of tracheal intubation until the time of discontinuation of all anesthetic agents at the end of surgery, assessed up to 24 hours.
Incidence of MAP reduction > 20% from baseline during the anesthetic maintenance period
Tidsramme: From 5 minutes after completion of tracheal intubation until the time of discontinuation of all anesthetic agents at the end of surgery, assessed up to 24 hours.
Incidence of MAP reduction > 20% from baseline during the anesthetic maintenance period
From 5 minutes after completion of tracheal intubation until the time of discontinuation of all anesthetic agents at the end of surgery, assessed up to 24 hours.
Incidence of MAP reduction > 30% from baseline during the anesthetic maintenance period
Tidsramme: From 5 minutes after completion of tracheal intubation until the time of discontinuation of all anesthetic agents at the end of surgery, assessed up to 24 hours.
Incidence of MAP reduction > 30% from baseline during the anesthetic maintenance period
From 5 minutes after completion of tracheal intubation until the time of discontinuation of all anesthetic agents at the end of surgery, assessed up to 24 hours.
Total administered dose of vasoactive agents
Tidsramme: From the time of initial anesthetic drug administration until the time of discontinuation of anesthetic infusion at the end of surgery,assessed up to 24 hours.
Total administered dose of various vasoactive agents during the entire anesthetic period
From the time of initial anesthetic drug administration until the time of discontinuation of anesthetic infusion at the end of surgery,assessed up to 24 hours.
Incidence of hypertension throughout anesthesia
Tidsramme: From the time of initial anesthetic drug administration until the time of discontinuation of anesthetic infusion at the end of surgery,assessed up to 24 hours.
Incidence of hypertension throughout anesthesia.Hypertension is defined when blood pressure rises by > 30% from baseline MAP, or SBP ≥ 160 mmHg and/or DBP ≥ 100 mmHg, and persists for ≥ 1 minute.
From the time of initial anesthetic drug administration until the time of discontinuation of anesthetic infusion at the end of surgery,assessed up to 24 hours.
Time to successful anesthetic induction
Tidsramme: From the time of initial anesthetic drug administration until the time of disappearance of the patient's eyelash reflex, assessed up to 20 minutes.
Time to loss of eyelash reflex following ciprofol administration
From the time of initial anesthetic drug administration until the time of disappearance of the patient's eyelash reflex, assessed up to 20 minutes.
Time to emergence
Tidsramme: From the time of discontinuation of anesthetic infusion until the time of the patient's first eye opening, assessed up to 2 hours.
Time from discontinuation of anesthesia to the patient's first eye opening
From the time of discontinuation of anesthetic infusion until the time of the patient's first eye opening, assessed up to 2 hours.
Time to extubation
Tidsramme: From the time of discontinuation of anesthetic infusion until the time of tracheal tube removal, assessed up to 2 hours.
Time from discontinuation of anesthesia to tracheal extubation
From the time of discontinuation of anesthetic infusion until the time of tracheal tube removal, assessed up to 2 hours.
Bispectral Index
Tidsramme: From the patient's awake state before anesthetic induction until the time when the patient emerges from anesthesia and leaves the operating room for the ward after surgery, assessed up to 24 hours.
recorded BIS values at pre-induction, at loss of consciousness, at tracheal intubation, every 15 minutes intraoperatively, at the end of surgery, and at recovery of consciousness.
From the patient's awake state before anesthetic induction until the time when the patient emerges from anesthesia and leaves the operating room for the ward after surgery, assessed up to 24 hours.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

8. juni 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

30. maj 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

30. maj 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

1. juni 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

29. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

7. juli 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

7. juli 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

29. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2026EC083

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Døgnrytme

Kliniske forsøg med Surgery commences in the morning.

Abonner