- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT01536730
A Self-Guided Intervention to Promote Condom Use Among African American Males
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has declared that AIDS is a "state of emergency" in the US for African Americans - young African American men are especially vulnerable in this epidemic. Thus, the development of effective interventions tailored to this population is a national priority. The investigators previous preliminary studies suggest that a brief, clinic-initiated, home-based, self-guided condom use program may effectively promote the acceptance of condom use and increase the quality and consistency of condom-protected sexual behaviors. This pilot study will (1) develop and test the feasibility of this program (Homework Intervention Strategy, HIS) for young African American men attending an urban STD clinic and (2) identify variables that may mediate the efficacy of the program. The HIS has the potential to be readily translated into widespread practice, while requiring only minimal resources. Unlike previously tested interventions, the HIS can be applied to all men who use condoms, regardless of the sex of their partners or their HIV/STI status. To develop the HIS to meet the needs of these high-risk men, the proposed study will include a formative phase during which the basic intervention "instructions" which will be delivered by DVD will be refined and tailored for this population.
One hundred young African American men recruited from an urban STD clinic will be randomized to each of two groups (HIS vs. "standard of care") in a randomized 2-arm trial with 5 assessment periods over the course of 6 months. Assessments will compare the groups on frequency of unprotected sex, quality of the condom use experience, experience of condom use errors and problems, attitudes regarding condom use, condom use acceptability, and condom use self-efficacy and confidence.
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Indiana
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Indianapolis, Indiana, Vereinigte Staaten, 46202
- Bell Flower Clinic
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- African American men
- 15 to 24 years of age
- able to read, write and comprehend English
- have engaged penile-vaginal intercourse (PVI) or insertive penile-anal intercourse (PAI) with a partner at least once in the past 30 days
- willing to use a condom
- does not intend to get a partner pregnant in the next 6 months
- consent to participate in the study
- client of the Bell Flower Clinic in Indianapolis, IN in the past 12 months
- has maintained a cell-phone number for the past three months and is willing to use it for data collection and incur fees for voice communication or text messaging it they do not have unlimited plans
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Verhütung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
|
Kein Eingriff: Kontrolle
|
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Experimental: Homework Intervention Strategy
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Participants assigned to intervention will receive a condom "ditty bag" containing 50 condoms (5 each of 10 types), a variety of 50 lubricants, an instructional DVD, and instructions for the intervention.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|
|
Change from baseline in number of unprotected sex events at 2 months
Zeitfenster: 30 days
|
30 days
|
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Change from baseline in number of unprotected sex events at 4 months
Zeitfenster: 30 days
|
30 days
|
|
Change from baseline in number of unprotected sex events at 7 months
Zeitfenster: 30 days
|
30 days
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|
|
Change from baseline in condom use errors/problems score as measured by the Condom Use Errors/Problems Survey (CUES) at 2 months.
Zeitfenster: 30 days
|
30 days
|
|
Change from baseline in condom use errors/problems score as measured by the Condom Use Errors/Problems Survey (CUES) at 4 months.
Zeitfenster: 30 days
|
30 days
|
|
Change from baseline in condom use errors/problems score as measured by the Condom Use Errors/Problems Survey (CUES) at 7 months.
Zeitfenster: 30 days
|
30 days
|
|
Change from baseline in self-efficacy for correct condom use score as measured by the Correct Condom Use Self-Efficacy Scale(CCUSES) at 2 months.
Zeitfenster: 30 days
|
30 days
|
|
Change from baseline in self-efficacy for correct condom use score as measured by the Correct Condom Use Self-Efficacy Scale (CCUSES) at 4 months.
Zeitfenster: 30 days
|
30 days
|
|
Change from baseline in self-efficacy for correct condom use score as measured by the Correct Condom Use Self-Efficacy Scale(CCUSES) at 7 months.
Zeitfenster: 30 days
|
30 days
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Stephanie A Sanders, Ph.D., Indiana University
- Hauptermittler: William L Yarber, Ph.D., Indiana University
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 5R21MH090892-02 (US NIH Stipendium/Vertrag)
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