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Dasatinib or Nilotinib Followed by Imatinib in Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Chronic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

1. November 2018 aktualisiert von: William Blum, Emory University

First-Line Dasatinib or Nilotinib Followed by Response Guided Switch to Imatinib in Newly Diagnosed Chronic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

This phase II trial studies how well dasatinib, nilotinib, and imatinib mesylate works in treating patients with newly diagnosed, previously untreated chronic myeloid leukemia in which fewer than 10% of the cells in the blood and bone marrow are blast cells (immature blood cells) (chronic phase). Dasatinib, nilotinib, and imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

Studienübersicht

Status

Beendet

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess incidence of major molecular response (MMR) at 12 months.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess progression free survival (PFS) at 12 and 24 months.

II. To assess accelerated phase (AP) or blast phase (BP) transformation-free survival at 12 and 24 months.

III. To assess incidence of deep MRs (≥ MR⁴) at 12 months and 24 months.

IV. To assess safety.

V. To assess patient reported outcomes (PRO).

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess prognostic significance of detecting aberrant myeloid or lymphoid markers on diagnostic bone marrow.

II. To assess ability to enroll subjects who maintain deep molecular remissions in tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) discontinuation trials.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive dasatinib orally (PO) once a day (QD) or nilotinib PO twice a day (BID) at the discretion of the treating hematologist. Patients achieving either a 1 log reduction at 3 months or a 2 log reduction at 6 months in their breakpoint cluster region-abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1 (BCR-ABL1) transcript levels may switch to imatinib mesylate PO QD.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 2 weeks and then up to 60 months.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

7

Phase

  • Phase 2

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

  • Vereinigte Staaten
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Vereinigte Staaten, 30322
        • Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

17 Jahre und älter (Kind, Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Newly diagnosed, previously untreated chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CP-CML) (by World Health Organization [WHO] definition) (hydroxyurea permitted up to 7 days prior to enrollment)
  • Clinically significant gastrointestinal disease, digestive dysfunction, or surgery that would compromise absorption of oral administration of medications
  • Able to give written informed consent and comply with all study visits and procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in AP or BP
  • Unable to receive TKI for insurance reasons (uninsurable)
  • Refuse or unable to perform telephone or video conferences with research coordinator
  • Subjects who are pregnant, breast feeding or sexually active and unwilling to use effective birth control while on treatment with TKI
  • Any medical or psychological condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with the subject's participation in the trial, poses any additional risk for the subject, or confounds the assessment of the subject

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: N / A
  • Interventionsmodell: Einzelgruppenzuweisung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Treatment-dasatinib, nilotinib, imatinib
Patients receive dasatinib orally (PO) once a day (QD) or nilotinib PO twice a day (BID) at the discretion of the treating hematologist. Patients achieving either a 1 log reduction at 3 months or a 2 log reduction at 6 months in their breakpoint cluster region-abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1 (BCR-ABL1) transcript levels may switch to imatinib mesylate PO QD.
Arzneimittel: Imatinibmesylat
Mündlich gegeben
Andere Namen:
  • Gleevec
  • CGP57148B
  • Glivec
  • STI-571
Arzneimittel: Dasatinib
Mündlich gegeben
Andere Namen:
  • BMS-354825
  • Sprycel
Arzneimittel: Nilotinib
Given orally
Andere Namen:
  • 107
  • Tasigna

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
The Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve Major Molecular Response (MMR)
Zeitfenster: At 12 months
Response will be measured by a decrease in fusion transcript or protein resulting from the 9;22 chromosomal translocation responsible for formation of the Philadelphia Chromosome (BCR-ABL1) levels on a logarithmic scale. A 1 log reduction is a drop to below 10%, while a major molecular response (MMR) is defined as a 3 log reduction (0.1%).
At 12 months

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Accelerated Phase (AP) or Blast Phase (BP) Free Survival
Zeitfenster: The time of CML diagnosis to the time of transformation to AP or BP, assessed up to 24 months
Survival will be defined as the time from CML diagnosis to the time of transformation to accelerated phase (AP) or blast phase (BP).
The time of CML diagnosis to the time of transformation to AP or BP, assessed up to 24 months
Change in Patient Reported Outcomes (PRO) Score Extracted From the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory-Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)
Zeitfenster: Baseline to up to 12 months
The patient reported outcomes (PRO) score extracted from the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI)-Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) will be determined and intra and inter subject changes will be compared.
Baseline to up to 12 months
Duration of Adverse Events (AEs) Using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v4.03 Criteria
Zeitfenster: Up to 30 days after the end-of-treatment
Listings of laboratory test results will also be generated, and descriptive statistics summarizing the changes in laboratory tests over time will be presented. Exposure to drug over time will also be summarized. The AE incidence rates, as well as the frequency of occurrence of overall toxicity, categorized by toxicity grades (severity) will be described as obtained from subject forms and subject communications.
Up to 30 days after the end-of-treatment
Frequency of Adverse Events (AEs) Using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03 (CTCAE v4.03) Criteria
Zeitfenster: Up to 30 days after the end-of-treatment
Listings of laboratory test results will also be generated, and descriptive statistics summarizing the changes in laboratory tests over time will be presented. Exposure to drug over time will also be summarized. The AE incidence rates, as well as the frequency of occurrence of overall toxicity, categorized by toxicity grades (severity) will be described as obtained from subject forms and subject communications.
Up to 30 days after the end-of-treatment
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Zeitfenster: The time of CML diagnosis to the time of loss of MMR or loss of hematologic response, assessed up to 24 months
Progression free survival (PFS) will be defined as the time from CML diagnosis to the time of loss of major molecular response (MMR) or loss of hematologic response.
The time of CML diagnosis to the time of loss of MMR or loss of hematologic response, assessed up to 24 months
Severity of Adverse Events (AEs) Using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v4.03 Criteria
Zeitfenster: Up to 30 days after the end-of-treatment
Listings of laboratory test results will also be generated, and descriptive statistics summarizing the changes in laboratory tests over time will be presented. Exposure to drug over time will also be summarized. The AE incidence rates, as well as the frequency of occurrence of overall toxicity, categorized by toxicity grades (severity) will be described as obtained from subject forms and subject communications.
Up to 30 days after the end-of-treatment
The Number of Subjects With Breakpoint Cluster Region-abelson Murine Leukemia Viral Oncogene Homolog 1 (BCR-ABL1) Transcript Levels ≤ Deep Molecular Responses (MR⁴)
Zeitfenster: Up to 24 months
Descriptive statistics will summarize the changes in breakpoint cluster region-abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1 (BCR-ABL1) testing over time will be presented.
Up to 24 months

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Emory University

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. Oktober 2016

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Juli 2018

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Juli 2018

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

10. März 2016

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

10. März 2016

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

15. März 2016

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

2. November 2018

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

1. November 2018

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. November 2018

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • IRB00087045
  • NCI-2016-00162 (Registrierungskennung: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
  • Winship3143-16 (Andere Kennung: Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute)

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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