- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT03731442
Salvage Chemoradiation Therapy for Recurrence After Radical Surgery or Palliative Surgery in Esophageal Cancer Patients
Salvage Chemoradiation Therapy for Recurrence After Radical Surgery or Palliative Surgery in Esophageal Cancer Patients: A Prospective, Multicenter Clinical Trial
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Currently, adjuvant therapy is not recommended for patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who received surgery as their first treatment. However, the recurrence rate is as high as 23.8%-58%, and the median time-to-recurrence is about 10.5 months. In patients who had residual tumor after surgery, evidence lacks for chemoradiation.
Retrospective data of 218 cases in our hospital indicated patients underwent salvage chemoradiation had significantly improved survival compared with chemotherapy, radiotherapy or best supportive care. For patients with locoregional recurrence, the 1-, 3-year overall survival (OS) rates were statistically higher in patients received salvage chemoradiation than radiotherapy (1-year OS, 70.0% vs. 55.2%, 3-year OS, 41.9% vs. 23.5%, p=0.045). Patients received chemotherapy had 1-year OS of 0%.
Data of 218 cases of our hospital indicated patients received radiation dose > 54Gy had a significantly longer median overall survival time of 21.2 months compared with 11.3 months in patients had <54Gy. The optimal radiation dose should be further investigated.
The recurrence pattern of patients with esophageal cancer after esophagectomy mainly consist of supraclavicular and mediastinal lymph nodes. For patients recurred after radical surgery, prophylactic irradiation to high-risk lymph node regions should be considered. The study use simultaneously integrated boost (SIB) intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in this trial, which made different radiation dose to recurrent tumor and high-risk lymph node regions possible.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of chemoradiation therapy in patients with recurrences after radical surgery or palliative surgery. Patients were further assigned to receive elective field irradiation (ENI) or involved field irradiation (IFI) according to tumor size, tumor location and time-to-recurrence.
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)
Phase
- Phase 3
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienkontakt
- Name: Lei Deng, MD
- Telefonnummer: +86-18611766429
- E-Mail: dengleipumc@163.com
Studienorte
-
-
Beijing
-
Beijing, Beijing, China, 100021
- Rekrutierung
- Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) and Peking Union Medical College (PUMC)
-
Kontakt:
- Zefen Xiao, MD
-
-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Locoregional recurrence after radical surgery;
- Positive resection margin (R1/R2) after surgery;
- Out-of-field recurrence after adjuvant chemoradiation or radiotherapy;
- Recurrence after adjuvant chemotherapy;
- No prior therapy after recurrence;
- Age 16-70 years;
- KPS>70;
- No history of drug allergy;
- Sufficient liver and kidney functions;
- White blood cell count > 4.0*10^9/L.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age>70 or <16 years;
- Pregnancy or lactation;
- History of drug allergy;
- Declining informed consent;
- Insufficient liver or kidney functions, or abnormal CBC test;
- Severe cardiovascular diseases, infections, active ulcerations, diabetes mellitus with unstable blood sugar, mental disorders.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Nicht randomisiert
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Involved field irradiation
Patients after R0 surgery whose recurrence lesion larger than 5cm in diameter, or largest diameter was less than 5cm but with skip metastasis far from primary tumor or their time-to-recurrence longer than 16 months were assigned to involved field irradiation group.
For lesions far from the thoracic stomach, the prescribed dose is 60Gy/2Gy/30f, and for lesions close to the thoracic stomach, the prescribed dose is 59.4-61.2Gy/1.8Gy/33-34f.
Chest CT scan is planned at 50Gy.
Radiation field should be modified according to the tumor response.
Concurrent chemotherapy of paclitaxel and platinum was delivered every 3 weeks.
PEG-rhG-CSF (3-6mg) should be given after 48 hours of chemotherapy.If patients received postoperative chemotherapy of paclitaxel and platinum and went through local-regional recurrence within six months, it is allowed to deliver chemotherapy regimens in the second line.
Consolidate chemotherapy were adjusted to the patients after radiation therapy.
|
Involved field irradiation; intensity-modulated radiation therapy
Paclitaxel 135-150mg/m2, d1, every 3 weeks
for lobaplatin, 30mg/m2, d1-2, total dose should not exceed 50mg,every 3 weeks; for nedaplatin 50mg/m2, d1-2, every 3 weeks;
PEG-rhG-CSF 3-6mg, 48 hours after chemotherapy
|
|
Experimental: Elective field irradiation
Patients after R1/R2 surgery or R0 surgery with the recurrence lesion whose diameter was less than 5cm without skip metastasis far from primary tumor and time-to-recurrence shorter than 16 months were assigned to elective field irradiation group.
For lesions far from the thoracic stomach, the prescribed dose is 50.4Gy/1.8Gy/28f
with a simultaneously integrated boost up to 59.92-62.16Gy/2.14-2.22Gy/28f.
For lesions close to the thoracic stomach, the prescribed dose is 50.4Gy/1.8Gy/28f
with a sequential boost of 10-12Gy/1.8-2Gy/5-7f.
For patients whose planned thoracic stomach V50>50%, the dose should be lowered to 45Gy/1.8Gy/25f.
Concurrent chemotherapy of paclitaxel and platinum was delivered every 3 weeks.
PEG-rhG-CSF should be given in need.
If patients received postoperative chemotherapy of TP and went through local-regional recurrence within 6 months, chemotherapy regimens delivered in the second line.
Consolidate chemotherapy were adjusted to the patients after radiation therapy.
|
Paclitaxel 135-150mg/m2, d1, every 3 weeks
for lobaplatin, 30mg/m2, d1-2, total dose should not exceed 50mg,every 3 weeks; for nedaplatin 50mg/m2, d1-2, every 3 weeks;
PEG-rhG-CSF 3-6mg, 48 hours after chemotherapy
Elective field irradiation; intensity-modulated radiation therapy
|
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
1-, 2-, 3-Jahres-Gesamtüberleben
Zeitfenster: Vom Beginn der Behandlung bis zum Tod jeglicher Ursache oder Zensur, bewertet bis zu 36 Monate
|
Gesamtüberleben
|
Vom Beginn der Behandlung bis zum Tod jeglicher Ursache oder Zensur, bewertet bis zu 36 Monate
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
1-, 2-, 3-jähriges progressionsfreies Überleben
Zeitfenster: Vom Behandlungsbeginn bis zum ersten dokumentierten Fortschreiten oder Tod oder Zensur, bewertet bis zu 36 Monate
|
Progressionsfreies Überleben
|
Vom Behandlungsbeginn bis zum ersten dokumentierten Fortschreiten oder Tod oder Zensur, bewertet bis zu 36 Monate
|
|
1-, 2-, 3-year local progression-free survival
Zeitfenster: From treatment initiation to first documented local progression or death or censor, assessed up to 36 months
|
Local progression-free survival
|
From treatment initiation to first documented local progression or death or censor, assessed up to 36 months
|
|
Simultaneously integrated boost radiation therapy completion rate
Zeitfenster: During chemoradation, assessed up to 60 days
|
Radiation therapy completion rate
|
During chemoradation, assessed up to 60 days
|
|
Toxicities according to RTOG and CTCAE criteria, including hematological and non-hematological toxicities
Zeitfenster: Assessed within 3 months from initiation of chemoradiaiton (acute), and 3 months after initiation of chemoradiation (late), according to RTOG and CTCAE criteria, including hematological and non-hematological toxicities
|
Toxicities of chemoradiation therapy
|
Assessed within 3 months from initiation of chemoradiaiton (acute), and 3 months after initiation of chemoradiation (late), according to RTOG and CTCAE criteria, including hematological and non-hematological toxicities
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss (Voraussichtlich)
Studienabschluss (Voraussichtlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Erkrankungen des Verdauungssystems
- Pathologische Prozesse
- Neubildungen
- Neubildungen nach Standort
- Krankheitsattribute
- Gastrointestinale Neubildungen
- Neoplasmen des Verdauungssystems
- Magen-Darm-Erkrankungen
- Kopf-Hals-Neubildungen
- Erkrankungen der Speiseröhre
- Wiederauftreten
- Ösophagusneoplasmen
- Molekulare Mechanismen der pharmakologischen Wirkung
- Antineoplastische Mittel
- Tubulin-Modulatoren
- Antimitotische Mittel
- Mitose-Modulatoren
- Antineoplastische Mittel, Phytogen
- Paclitaxel
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 18-175/1753
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .
Klinische Studien zur Involved field irradiation
-
Yonsei UniversityAbgeschlossen
-
University College, LondonThe Christie NHS Foundation TrustAktiv, nicht rekrutierend
-
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy...Sun Yat-sen UniversityUnbekanntLymphom, große B-Zelle, diffusChina
-
Di DengRekrutierungRezidivierendes follikuläres LymphomChina
-
Children's Cancer Group, ChinaShanghai Children's Medical CenterAktiv, nicht rekrutierendHodgkin-LymphomChina
-
Sichuan UniversityRekrutierungPlattenepithelkarzinom des Ösophagus (ESCC) | ImmuntherapieChina
-
Fondazione Italiana Linfomi - ETSNoch keine Rekrutierung
-
Sun Yat-sen UniversityChina Food and Drug AdministrationRekrutierung
-
University of AberdeenNHS GrampianZurückgezogen
-
Kardium Inc.Aktiv, nicht rekrutierendParoxysmales Vorhofflimmern | Anhaltendes VorhofflimmernVereinigte Staaten, Kanada, Deutschland, Tschechien