Self-Management Support for Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients After Hospital Discharge (ACS)
Construction and Empirical Study of a "Hospital-to-Home" Self-Management Support Model for ACS Patients Based on the Integrated COM-B and HAPA Models
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Estado
Condiciones
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Intervención / Tratamiento
Tipo de estudio
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Inscripción
Fase
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Department of Cardiology, Nanfang Hospital
- Número de teléfono: 020-62707277
- Correo electrónico: 243206095@qq.com
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Guangdong
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, Porcelana, 510515
- Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
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Contacto:
- Department of Cardiology, Nanfang Hospital
- Número de teléfono: 020-62707277
- Correo electrónico: 243206095@qq.com
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) according to the Guidelines for the Rapid Emergency Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Coronary Syndrome (2019), based on electrocardiogram (ECG), serological tests, and symptomatology.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Mentally alert, with unimpaired communication skills, and adequate reading and expressive abilities.
- Patient, or their primary caregiver, able to use the study communication tool (WeChat).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Advanced or terminal stage of disease with expected survival less than 12 months.
- Severe physical comorbidities (e.g., decompensated cardiac, hepatic, or renal function).
- Motor dysfunction or mobility impairment.
- Currently participating in or previously participated in a similar clinical study.
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Cuidados de apoyo
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Número de brazos
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazoGrupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / TratamientoIntervención / Tratamiento |
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Experimental: Intervention Group
Participants receive the structured self-management support program based on the integrated COM-B and HAPA models, including enhanced education and follow-up support.
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This intervention is based on the integrated HAPA and COM-B models.
Using HAPA, patients are categorized into three phases: pre-action (contemplation), action initiation (early post-discharge), and behavior maintenance (≥1 month post-discharge).
Prior to discharge, a COM-B assessment identifies individual barriers and facilitators across capability, opportunity, and motivation.
Tailored self-management support is then delivered according to the patient's phase and COM-B profile.
The core intervention consists of one in-depth inpatient interview and three outpatient sessions for self-management planning, execution, and confirmation.
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Comparador activo: Control Group
Participants receive standard care and routine health education.
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Participants receive routine health education and standard care according to the hospital's standard clinical pathway for ACS patients.
This includes basic discharge instructions, brochures on heart-healthy lifestyles, and routine outpatient follow-up appointments.
No additional structured self-management support or extra telephone follow-ups are provided beyond standard care.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Heart Health Self-Efficacy and Self-Management Scale (HHSES) score
Periodo de tiempo: At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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The Heart Health Self-Efficacy and Self-Management Scale (HHSES) is a 12-item instrument assessing participants' self-efficacy and self-management behaviors.
Total scores range from 12 (minimum) to 48 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better self-efficacy and self-management.
Scores ≥36 indicate high self-efficacy and self-management; 25-35 indicate a moderate level; and ≤24 indicate a low level.
Administered at baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) including heart failure, angina, arrhythmia, and recurrent myocardial infarction
Periodo de tiempo: From the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up
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Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) is a composite outcome defined as the occurrence of heart failure, angina, arrhythmia, or recurrent myocardial infarction.
Reported as number and proportion of participants experiencing any component event and/or the composite MACE.
Assessed from the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up.
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From the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up
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Emergency department visit rate for cardiac-related reasons
Periodo de tiempo: From the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up
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Proportion of participants with emergency department visits for cardiac-related reasons during the follow-up period.
Calculated as (number of participants with cardiac-related emergency department visits ÷ total number of eligible participants at start of follow-up) × 100%.
Assessed from the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up.
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From the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up
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Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) score
Periodo de tiempo: At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up
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The Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) is a 10-item instrument assessing social support along three dimensions: objective support, subjective support, and utilization of social support.
Total scores range from 13 to 70.
Scores < 33 indicate low social support; 33-45 indicate moderate social support; and > 45 indicate high social support.
Assessed at baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up
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Chinese Version of the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) score
Periodo de tiempo: At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up
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The Chinese Version of the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) is a 9-item instrument measuring illness perception.
Total scores range from 0 (minimum) to 80 (maximum), with higher scores indicating worse/more negative illness perception (stronger perceived threat or more negative views toward the illness).
Assessed at baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up
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Cardiovascular re-hospitalization rate
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed from the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Proportion of participants re-hospitalized for cardiovascular reasons (e.g., heart failure, angina, arrhythmia, recurrent myocardial infarction) during the 12-month period after the end of treatment.
Calculated as (number of participants re-hospitalized for ACS-related cardiovascular reasons during the follow-up period ÷ total number of eligible patients at the start of the follow-up period) × 100%.
Assessed from the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Assessed from the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-10) score
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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The Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-10) is a 10-item self-report questionnaire using a dichotomous yes/no response format.
It evaluates medication adherence across three dimensions: medication adherence behavior, attitude toward taking medication, and negative side effects and attitudes toward medication.
Total scores range from 0 to 10.
A score ≤ 5 indicates medication non-adherence, and a score ≥ 6 indicates medication adherence.
Assessed at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Assessed at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Patrocinador
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Estimado)
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización primaria
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Publicado por primera vez
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización publicada
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- NFEC-2026-428
- 2025CR031 (Otro número de subvención/financiamiento: 2025 Nanfang Hospital of South)
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Descripción del plan IPD
Marco de tiempo para compartir IPD
Criterios de acceso compartido de IPD
Tipo de información de apoyo para compartir IPD
- PROTOCOLO DE ESTUDIO
- SAVIA
- CIF
- CÓDIGO_ANALÍTICO
- RSC
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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