Self-Management Support for Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients After Hospital Discharge (ACS)
Construction and Empirical Study of a "Hospital-to-Home" Self-Management Support Model for ACS Patients Based on the Integrated COM-B and HAPA Models
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: Department of Cardiology, Nanfang Hospital
- Numero di telefono: 020-62707277
- Email: 243206095@qq.com
Luoghi di studio
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Guangdong
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, Cina, 510515
- Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
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Contatto:
- Department of Cardiology, Nanfang Hospital
- Numero di telefono: 020-62707277
- Email: 243206095@qq.com
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) according to the Guidelines for the Rapid Emergency Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Coronary Syndrome (2019), based on electrocardiogram (ECG), serological tests, and symptomatology.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Mentally alert, with unimpaired communication skills, and adequate reading and expressive abilities.
- Patient, or their primary caregiver, able to use the study communication tool (WeChat).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Advanced or terminal stage of disease with expected survival less than 12 months.
- Severe physical comorbidities (e.g., decompensated cardiac, hepatic, or renal function).
- Motor dysfunction or mobility impairment.
- Currently participating in or previously participated in a similar clinical study.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Terapia di supporto
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Sperimentale: Intervention Group
Participants receive the structured self-management support program based on the integrated COM-B and HAPA models, including enhanced education and follow-up support.
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This intervention is based on the integrated HAPA and COM-B models.
Using HAPA, patients are categorized into three phases: pre-action (contemplation), action initiation (early post-discharge), and behavior maintenance (≥1 month post-discharge).
Prior to discharge, a COM-B assessment identifies individual barriers and facilitators across capability, opportunity, and motivation.
Tailored self-management support is then delivered according to the patient's phase and COM-B profile.
The core intervention consists of one in-depth inpatient interview and three outpatient sessions for self-management planning, execution, and confirmation.
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Comparatore attivo: Control Group
Participants receive standard care and routine health education.
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Participants receive routine health education and standard care according to the hospital's standard clinical pathway for ACS patients.
This includes basic discharge instructions, brochures on heart-healthy lifestyles, and routine outpatient follow-up appointments.
No additional structured self-management support or extra telephone follow-ups are provided beyond standard care.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Heart Health Self-Efficacy and Self-Management Scale (HHSES) score
Lasso di tempo: At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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The Heart Health Self-Efficacy and Self-Management Scale (HHSES) is a 12-item instrument assessing participants' self-efficacy and self-management behaviors.
Total scores range from 12 (minimum) to 48 (maximum), with higher scores indicating better self-efficacy and self-management.
Scores ≥36 indicate high self-efficacy and self-management; 25-35 indicate a moderate level; and ≤24 indicate a low level.
Administered at baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) including heart failure, angina, arrhythmia, and recurrent myocardial infarction
Lasso di tempo: From the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up
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Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) is a composite outcome defined as the occurrence of heart failure, angina, arrhythmia, or recurrent myocardial infarction.
Reported as number and proportion of participants experiencing any component event and/or the composite MACE.
Assessed from the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up.
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From the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up
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Emergency department visit rate for cardiac-related reasons
Lasso di tempo: From the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up
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Proportion of participants with emergency department visits for cardiac-related reasons during the follow-up period.
Calculated as (number of participants with cardiac-related emergency department visits ÷ total number of eligible participants at start of follow-up) × 100%.
Assessed from the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up.
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From the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up
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Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) score
Lasso di tempo: At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up
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The Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) is a 10-item instrument assessing social support along three dimensions: objective support, subjective support, and utilization of social support.
Total scores range from 13 to 70.
Scores < 33 indicate low social support; 33-45 indicate moderate social support; and > 45 indicate high social support.
Assessed at baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up
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Chinese Version of the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) score
Lasso di tempo: At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up
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The Chinese Version of the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) is a 9-item instrument measuring illness perception.
Total scores range from 0 (minimum) to 80 (maximum), with higher scores indicating worse/more negative illness perception (stronger perceived threat or more negative views toward the illness).
Assessed at baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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At baseline and at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up
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Cardiovascular re-hospitalization rate
Lasso di tempo: Assessed from the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Proportion of participants re-hospitalized for cardiovascular reasons (e.g., heart failure, angina, arrhythmia, recurrent myocardial infarction) during the 12-month period after the end of treatment.
Calculated as (number of participants re-hospitalized for ACS-related cardiovascular reasons during the follow-up period ÷ total number of eligible patients at the start of the follow-up period) × 100%.
Assessed from the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Assessed from the end of treatment through 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-10) score
Lasso di tempo: Assessed at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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The Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-10) is a 10-item self-report questionnaire using a dichotomous yes/no response format.
It evaluates medication adherence across three dimensions: medication adherence behavior, attitude toward taking medication, and negative side effects and attitudes toward medication.
Total scores range from 0 to 10.
A score ≤ 5 indicates medication non-adherence, and a score ≥ 6 indicates medication adherence.
Assessed at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Assessed at 13, 36, and 60 weeks of follow-up.
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Pubblicazioni e link utili
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Inizio studio (Stimato)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- NFEC-2026-428
- 2025CR031 (Altro numero di sovvenzione/finanziamento: 2025 Nanfang Hospital of South)
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?
Descrizione del piano IPD
Periodo di condivisione IPD
Criteri di accesso alla condivisione IPD
Tipo di informazioni di supporto alla condivisione IPD
- STUDIO_PROTOCOLLO
- LINFA
- ICF
- CODICE_ANALITICO
- RSI
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
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