- ICH GCP
- Registro de ensayos clínicos de EE. UU.
- Ensayo clínico NCT01707693
A Lifestyle Physical Activity Intervention for Older Sedentary Women (LPAW)
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Over 98% of older women do not meet national guidelines for physical activity (PA). There is clear evidence that a physically active lifestyle reduces the human and economic cost of heart disease in a dose-response relationship; but current efforts to increase long-term PA in older women are inadequate. The aims of this proposed research are to: 1) determine the feasibility of using an individually tailored motivational counseling intervention method to promote lifestyle physical activity (LPA) in older sedentary women; 2) examine intervention effects by comparing baseline to outcome measures at 3 and 6 months in treatment and information/attention comparison groups; and 3) explore stage of behavior change and self-efficacy and their relationship to LPA, along with functional health.
This will be a single blinded randomized controlled study of sedentary women aged 60 years and older. We will replace "structured aerobic exercise" with lifestyle physical activity (LPA), i.e., self-selected activities performed daily in a purposeful manner to meet the national PA guidelines. A total of 120 older women who are ambulatory and cognitively intact will be recruited from a senior health clinic and randomized to receive either the motivational LPA intervention or information/attention. Women will be assessed at baseline, 3 and 6 months. The theoretically based behavioral intervention is derived from the Transtheoretical Model and other evidence-based physical activity research. We will use a Motivational Interviewing counseling technique delivered by a social worker to individually tailor the LPA intervention to participant preferences, taking into consideration their functional ability and need for information, readiness to change, and self-efficacy. Outcomes of the LPA intervention sessions will include tailored goals and an LPA plan. Intervention participants will also receive the newly developed NIA "Exercise & You" LPA informational booklet with companion digital video disc (DVD) as well as motivational coaching via telephone calls, tapering in frequency for 6 months. The control group will receive the NIA LPA booklet with DVD and attention telephone calls. We will assess changes from baseline in LPA (primary outcome), readiness to change, self-efficacy and function (secondary outcomes) and examine the associations between primary and secondary outcomes in both groups. The allied disciplines of Nursing, Gerontology, Social Work, and Medicine will collaborate to promote PA and cardiovascular health of older women. Undergraduate and graduate student research assistants will contribute to this project. This research has the potential to increase PA of sedentary older women and reduce coronary heart disease risks. If we could increase physical activity in our rapidly growing older population -even modestly, we could make a significant impact to the health of our nation.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Arkansas
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Little Rock, Arkansas, Estados Unidos, 72205
- University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- women > 60 years of age who are Senior Health clinic patients
- health care provider's approval to participate
- ability to speak/read English
- access to a telephone
Exclusion Criteria:
- report participation in a regular physical activity program
- report an unresolved acute illness, such as pneumonia or flu
- fail screening for capacity to provide informed consent
- fail a simple functional screen or are currently nonambulatory
- are unable to complete activities of daily living
- have uncorrectable severe hearing or vision deficits
- have a history of falls in the past 3 months
- have other unforeseen pathology that precludes safe participation
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Prevención
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Único
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
---|---|
Experimental: Lifestyle Physical Activity Intervention
the women will be randomized to either the LPA Intervention or Information/Attention Comparison groups using a permuted block randomization scheme.
Participants in both groups will be followed longitudinally with repeated assessments of LPA (accelerometer & LPA diary), stage of change, and self-efficacy at baseline and 3 and 6 months; and functional health and well-being (SF36) at baseline and 6 months.
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Physical Activity Information given plus Behavioral counseling using motivational interviewing & follow-up
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Comparador activo: Information/Attention Comparison
the women will be randomized to either the LPA Intervention or Information/Attention Comparison groups using a permuted block randomization scheme.
Participants in both groups will be followed longitudinally with repeated assessments of LPA (accelerometer & LPA diary), stage of change, and self-efficacy at baseline and 3 and 6 months; and functional health and well-being (SF36) at baseline and 6 months.
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Physical Activity information given & follow-up, no behavioral counseling
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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Accelerometer Vector Magnitude Counts
Periodo de tiempo: 3 and 6 months
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motion data counts calculated from three axes
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3 and 6 months
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
---|---|---|
Step of Counts (Per Day)
Periodo de tiempo: 3 and 6 months
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Number of steps that a person takes per day
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3 and 6 months
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Otras medidas de resultado
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
---|---|---|
Self-Efficacy
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 3mths, 6mths
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Self-Efficacy for Exercise Scale used to estimate the strength of self-efficacy beliefs; The tool contains 9 items with an 0-10 answer format from "Not Confident to Very Confident" and summed numerical ratings; higher scores indicate greater self-efficacy.
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Baseline, 3mths, 6mths
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Stage of Change (SOC)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 3 and 6 months
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Exercise Stage of Change information on how ready an individual is to make a change related to participating in physical activity.
It consists of four questions (Yes or No response format) in which the individual is rated on current stage of change
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Baseline, 3 and 6 months
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Leanne L Lefler, PhD, University of Arkansas
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 135603
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