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Estudio KPMNG de Terapia Guiada por Perfiles MOleculares Basada en Alteraciones Genómicas en Tumores Sólidos Avanzados II (KOSMOSII)

29 de septiembre de 2026 actualizado por: Jee Hyun Kim, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Estudio del Grupo de Trabajo en Red de Medicina de Precisión de Corea sobre la Terapia Guiada por Perfiles MOleculares Basada en Alteraciones Genómicas en Tumores Sólidos Avanzados II

A national, prospective, multi-center, open-label, multi-cohort study comprised of a framework to screen patients for actionable targets and evaluation of molecular profiling guided therapy recommended by MTB based on genomic alterations using targeted and/or immunotherapies outside of the approved indications via local clinical practice (Tier 1 & 2) and clinical trials (Tier 3)

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

A. The KOSMOS-II study will recruit locally advanced or metastatic solid tumor patients who had disease progression on standard first line anti-cancer treatment and/or has no standard treatment option, in order to prove MTB value to guide treatment within local clinical practice.

B. After site physicians confirm that NGS results of patients are available, they preliminarily decide initial treatment before MTB submission and collect informed consent form, and then patients can register to the KOSMOS-II study. Site physicians upload patients' clinical, pathologic, and genomic data for MTB submission. If site physician cannot determine initial treatment before MTB, site physician can record 'initial treatment cannot be determined' and can register the patient for MTB.

C. MTB records its treatment recommendations within available drugs list based on uploaded data, then site physicians make a final treatment decision, after informing patient about MTB decision and assessment of patients' final health status and preference.

D. Patients who have insufficient genomic information from their NGS results (e.g., lack of variant calling format file or uninterpretable reports) or who are candidates of immunotherapy will submit their tissue and/or blood, for central NGS testing and exploratory biomarker analysis.

E. Recommended treatment option There are three different options including (1) Tier 1: Therapeutic use of investigational products (KOSMOS-II drugs), (2) Tier 2: alternative treatment options, and (3) Tier 3: clinical trials

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Actual)

1000

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Bucheon-si, Corea del Sur
        • Soonchunhyang University Hospital Bucheon
      • Chungju, Corea del Sur
        • Chungbuk National University Hospital
      • Daegu, Corea del Sur
        • Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital
      • Daegu, Corea del Sur
        • Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital
      • Daegu, Corea del Sur
        • Yeungnam University Medical Center
      • Daejeon, Corea del Sur
        • Chungnam National University Hospital
      • Goyang, Corea del Sur
        • National Cancer Center
      • Hwasun, Corea del Sur
        • Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital
      • Incheon, Corea del Sur
        • Gachon University Gil Medical Center
      • Incheon, Corea del Sur
        • The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital
      • Jeonju, Corea del Sur
        • Jeonbuk National University Hospital
      • Jinju, Corea del Sur
        • Gyeongsang National University Hospital
      • Pusan, Corea del Sur
        • Dong-A University Hospital
      • Seongnam, Corea del Sur
        • Cha University Bundang Medical Center
      • Seongnam, Corea del Sur
        • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • Asan Medical Center
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • Korea University Anam Hospital
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • Korea University Guro Hospital
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • Samsung Medical Center
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • Seoul National University Hospital
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • The Catholic University of Korea, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • Gangbuk Samsung Hospital
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • Hanyang University Hospital
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • Chung-ang University Hospital
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • Ewha womans university Mokdong Hospital
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul ST. Mary's Hospital
      • Seoul, Corea del Sur
        • Yonsei Cancer Hospital
      • Suwon, Corea del Sur
        • Ajou University Hospital
      • Suwon, Corea del Sur
        • The Catholic University of Korea, ST. Vincent's Hospital
      • Ulsan, Corea del Sur
        • Ulsan University Hospital
      • Wŏnju, Corea del Sur
        • Wonju Severance Christian Hospital
      • Yangsan, Corea del Sur
        • Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

19 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Método de muestreo

Muestra no probabilística

Población de estudio

Histologically proven locally advanced or metastatic solid tumor patients with disease progression on standard first line anti-cancer treatment and/or has no standard treatment option

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 19 years of age or older

  • Histologically proven locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors*** who showed disease progression on standard first line anti-cancer treatment and/or has no standard treatment option

    *** very rare diseases without standard treatment option which form solid mass, such as Erdheim Chester disease can be enrolled after KOSMOS MTB approval

  • A genomic test results must be available in a MFDS-accredited for laboratories offering service, or in part of clinical trial/study or other commercial labs approved and certified by regulatory bodies compatible with MFDS, such as CLIA. A genomic test can be conducted with tumor tissue as well as plasma circulating tumor DNA.

    1. Results from genomic profiling tests performed after diagnosis with metastatic/advanced disease to registration are acceptable. NGS results performed within three years prior to registration are preferred. Those patients with NGS results from primary tumor or more than 3 years prior to enrollment can be registered and whether NGS data is acceptable will be subject to MTB decision.
    2. NGS panels should be i. Tested in a lab that is accredited by one or more quality assurance program (e.g., Korean Institute of Genomic Testing Evaluation, The Korean Society of Pathologists, Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine, Korea Laboratory Accreditation Scheme, etc.) ii. Patients who have insufficient genomic information from their NGS results (e.g., lack of variant calling format file or uninterpretable reports) or who are candidates of immunotherapy will submit their tissue and/or blood, for central NGS testing and exploratory biomarker analysis.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks

  • Adequate recovery from most recent systemic or local treatment for cancer.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients receiving any anti-cancer treatment (local treatment, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy) within 2 weeks prior to the start of study treatment
  • Any clinical condition, according to the opinion of site physicians, which makes molecular profiling guided therapy not at the best interest of the participating patient.
  • Patients who have ongoing toxicities of ≥ CTCAE 2, other than peripheral neuropathy, related to previous anti-cancer treatment. Patients with ongoing peripheral neuropathy of ≥ CTCAE 3 will be excluded. Laboratory abnormalities ≥ CTCAE 2 considered as not clinically significant by the study physician will be allowed.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding, or intending to become pregnant during the study

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Modelos observacionales: COHORT
  • Perspectivas temporales: PROSPECTIVE

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Intervención / Tratamiento
Tier 1. Therapeutic use of investigational products (KOSMOS-II drugs)

If there are no drugs available under current regulation or patients are not feasible to any clinical trials, and If tumors have actionable genetic alterations and approved drug in any indications but tumor type is not indicative, the MTB may recommend one of KOSMOS-II drugs, therapeutic use of investigational products.

ALK fusion or mutations, Mutations or amplification in any of the following: RET

Otros nombres:
  • Alecensa

MSI high status by any method Or Any mutation in any of these genes:

MLH1 or MSH2 or MSH6 or PMS2 or EPCAM Or Any of the following mutations in POLE: R150X, P286R, P286H, S297F, Y298fs, F367S, V411, L424V, P436R, S459F, R665W, L698fs, R762W, R1519C, R1826W, D316H, D316G, R409W, L474P Or Any of the following mutations in POLD1: P112fs, A930fs, S478N Or Any mutation in the following: POLE not listed above, POLD1 not listed above, POLD2, POLD3, POLD4, POLQ or PRKDC Or Any loss of function mutations in BRCA1, BRCA2, ATM, MSH3, PMS1, MLH3, EXO1, RFC1, RFC2, RFC3, RFC4, RFC5, PCNA, RPA1, PRA2, PRA3, PRA4, or SSBP1 High tumor mutational burden decided by KOSMOS-II MTB (TMB ≥20/Mb in local NGS or if 10-20/Mb, confirmed by central NGS te sting)

Otros nombres:
  • Tecentriq

EGFR Exon 19 deletions in the region E746_E759;

Any of the following EGFR mutations:

E709A, E709G, E709K, E884K, G719A, G719C, G719S, L858R, L861Q, L833V, S768I

Otros nombres:
  • Tarceva

ERBB2 amplification, or over-expression; or presence of any of the following ERBB2 mutations:

G309A, G309E, S310F, S310Y, R678Q, I655V, D769H, D769Y, L755S, p.L75 5_T759del, I767M, V777L, E321G, R896C; P780ins; delL755-T759 ERBB2 amplification or approved by the KOSMOS Molecular Tumor Board

Otros nombres:
  • Herceptina + Perjeta

ERBB2 amplification, or over-expression; or presence of any of the following ERBB2 mutations:

G309A, G309E, S310F, S310Y, R678Q, I655V, D769H, D769Y,L755S, p.L75 5_T759del, I767M, V777L, E321G, R896C; P780ins; delL755-T759 ERBB2 oncogenic mutations; G152V, X215_splice, D277Y, G292C, N302K, V308M, G309A, S310F, S310Y, S244C, L651V, V659E, G660D, R678Q, V697L, G727A, T733I, L755A, L755P, L755S, D769H, D769Y, A775_G776insSVMA, A775_G776insYVMA (i.e.,Y772_A775dup,M774_A775insAYVME 770delinsEAYVM), G776_V777 > AVCV, G776_V777 > AVGCV, G776_V777 > VCV, G776_V777insVC, G776C, G776delinsLCT, G776L, G776dleinsVC, G776L777_G778insC, V777L, V777M, G778_Y779insGSP, P780_Y781insGSP (i.e.,G778_P780dup), L786V, N813D, R840W, V842I, T862A, R896G, E1021Q or approved by the KOSMOS Molecular Tumor Board

Otros nombres:
  • Kadcyla

BRAF_V600E/D/K/R mutations

Otros nombres:
  • Zelboraf

FH inactivating mutations or approved by the KOSMOS Molecular Tumor Board

Otros nombres:
  • Avastin + Tarceva

ROS1 gene fusion using either a fluo rescence in situ hybridization (FISH) or next-generation sequencing (NGS) or approved by the KOSMOS Molecular Tumor Board

Otros nombres:
  • Rozlytrek

RET fusion or mutations; CCDC6 RET, RET V804L, RET V804M, RET M918T, KIF5B-RET, RET C634W or approved by the KOSMOS Molecular Tumor Board

Otros nombres:
  • Gavreto
Tier 2: Alternative treatments

If there are no KOSMOS-II drugs (Tier 1) or clinical trials (Tier 3) appropriate for patients, the MTB may recommend alternative treatment options (e.g., conventional therapy, radiotherapy, or supportive care).

Tier 3: Clinical trial

If patient is eligible for clinical trials matched for actionable genomic alterations found in NGS testing, the MTB will recommend enrollment to clinical trials.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
To evaluate the feasibility of molecular profiling guided therapies (MGT) based on genomic alterations in patients with advanced solid tumors in terms of the proportion of receipt of the treatment
Periodo de tiempo: 12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)

Percentage of patients who receive molecular profiling guided therapy as recommended by MTB, either in therapeutic use of investigational products (KOSMOS-II drugs), alternative treatment, or clinical trial.

12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)
To evaluate the effectiveness of molecular profiling guided therapies in terms of clinical benefit rate (CR/PR/SD beyond 16 +/- 2 weeks) in Tier 1* population
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at 16 weeks of treatment

Percentage of patients achieving response defined as CR/PR/SD at 16 ± 2 weeks reported by site physician

Assessed at 16 weeks of treatment

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Objective response rate
Periodo de tiempo: 12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)

The proportion of patients who obtained CR/PR as the best response according to the RECIST 1.1 criteria

12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)
Progression-free survival
Periodo de tiempo: 12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)

Progression-free survival in accordance with local clinical practice

12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)
Treatment duration
Periodo de tiempo: 12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)

The period from the start of treatment to the end of treatment for any reason

12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)
1-year overall survival rate
Periodo de tiempo: 12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)

Proportion of patients alive 1 year after study registration

12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)
To evaluate safety of molecular profiling guided therapies
Periodo de tiempo: 12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)

The incidence of serious adverse events will be calculated among the adverse events in patients with Tier 1 and Tier 3. ( based on NCI-CTCAE v5.0 )

12 months after treatment initiation (estimated average)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Director de estudio: JEEHYUN KIM, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

28 de septiembre de 2022

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

31 de marzo de 2027

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

31 de marzo de 2027

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

29 de agosto de 2022

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

30 de agosto de 2022

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

2 de septiembre de 2022

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

30 de septiembre de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

29 de septiembre de 2026

Última verificación

1 de septiembre de 2026

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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