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Terapia cognitivo-conductual impartida por Internet para adolescentes con autismo y ansiedad (LUNA-A)

30 de septiembre de 2026 actualizado por: Eric A Storch, Baylor College of Medicine

Terapia cognitivo-conductual impartida por Internet para adolescentes con autismo y ansiedad: desarrollo y evaluación del aprendizaje para comprender y navegar la ansiedad en adolescentes

Anxiety is very common in autistic youth. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the recommended treatment for both autistic and typically-developing (TD) youth with anxiety, yet most families cannot access CBT due to cost, practicalities of attending in-person treatment sessions, and a shortage of trained providers, especially in rural areas. The goal of this project is to increase access to care for families of autistic adolescents with anxiety through an internet-based treatment model.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

Autism affects 2-3% of youth, approximately half of whom experience a co-occurring anxiety disorder. Anxiety disorders in autistic youth are associated with significant life impairment and worsening trajectory without treatment. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the recommended treatment for both autistic and typically-developing (TD) youth with anxiety, yet most families cannot access CBT due to cost, practicalities of attending in-person treatment sessions, and a shortage of trained providers, especially in rural areas. Access to CBT is particularly limited for Hispanic or Spanish-speaking families due to lack of services provided in Spanish. Internet-delivered therapies such as iCBT provide low intensity but effective intervention and overcomes barriers such as cost, travel, time from work/school, and stigma. Studies suggest that iCBT protocols for anxious typically-developing youth demonstrate moderate to strong effect sizes relative to control groups. However, until recently, such treatment models have not been developed with stakeholder engagement to be personalized for autistic children with anxiety and their families, including for those families that speak Spanish. In a previous Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB) funded work, a parent-led iCBT intervention for anxiety among autistic youth, Learning to Understand and Navigate Anxiety (LUNA) was developed. Over 60% of participants demonstrated response to treatment, yet children responded better than adolescents. Family feedback indicated that the materials were not developmentally appropriate for adolescents, necessitating further efforts to develop and evaluate an adapted version which is personalized to the unique needs of autistic adolescents with anxiety. The goal of this project is to increase access to care for families of autistic adolescents with anxiety through an internet-based treatment model (LUNA-Adolescent). This treatment model, developed by the study team, consists of an interactive website with both parent- and adolescent-facing treatment materials, supported by brief therapist contact (e.g. telehealth sessions), both in English and Spanish. Specifically, this project will evaluate the efficacy and cost effectiveness of LUNA-Adolescent compared to standard-care CBT for anxiety. Overall, this study will provide important information regarding the potential benefits of internet-based, parent-led interventions for autistic adolescents with anxiety and its two different delivery models.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Estimado)

139

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Estados Unidos, 77030
        • Baylor College of Medicine

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

11 años a 17 años (Niño)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. The child is between the age of 11-17 years old at enrollment.
  2. The child is diagnosed with autism using a validated assessment (e.g., Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Second Edition (ADOS-2), Childhood Autism Rating Scale-Second Edition (CARS-2), etc.).
  3. The child has current, clinically significant anxiety and/or OCD as indicated by a clinician-administered standardized assessment (e.g. Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview for Children and Adolescents (MINI-KID) and Pediatric Rating Anxiety Scale modified for autism (PARS-ASD)).
  4. Anxiety disorder is the child's primary/co-primary psychiatric diagnosis, and if secondary psychopathology is present, it will not interfere with treatment.
  5. One parent/guardian over the age of 18 is able and willing to participate in assessment and treatment (e.g. has sufficient English/Spanish fluency, the decisional capacity to participate, and can commit to treatment duration).
  6. The child is able to communicate verbally.
  7. Participants are located in Texas.
  8. The participant has an IQ above 69, based on the Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test-Second Edition (KBIT-2), another valid test or clinician judgement (e.g., a previous assessment conducted, and report shared with study team)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. The child has a diagnosis of a lifetime psychotic disorder and/or conduct disorder.
  2. The child has significant, current suicidal/homicidal ideation and/or self-injury requiring medical intervention.
  3. The child has limited verbal communication abilities (e.g., no independent verbal communication),
  4. The child is receiving concurrent psychotherapy (including certain forms of social skills training, or behavioral interventions that target anxiety such as applied behavioral analysis).
  5. The child has initiated new antidepressant medication within 12-weeks of assessment (4-weeks for stimulants/benzodiazepines/antipsychotics) or during therapy.
  6. The child has changed psychotropic medication dosage within 4-weeks of assessment (2-weeks for stimulants/benzodiazepines/antipsychotics) or during therapy.
  7. The child requires a higher level than can be provided through the study (e.g., significant, current suicidal ideation)

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Comparador activo: LUNA-Adolescent

Dyads in the Learning to Understand and Navigate Anxiety-Adolescent (LUNA-Adolescent) group will receive internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (LUNA-Adolescent), which includes 12 weekly treatment modules, 6 bi-weekly, 30-minutes telehealth visits, and email check-ins.

Learning to Understand and Navigate Anxiety-Adolescent (LUNA-Adolescent) includes parent-led, internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for anxiety among autistic youth.

Otros nombres:
  • Terapia cognitivo-conductual basada en Internet
Comparador de placebos: Treatment as Usual

Dyads in the standard-care cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) group will receive 12 weekly sessions of transdiagnostic CBT for anxiety in autistic youth.

Treatment as Usual includes 12 weekly sessions of transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for anxiety in autistic youth.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale modified for ASD (PARS-ASD)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (before treatment), during treatment (on average 6 weeks), post-treatment (on average 12 weeks), 1 month follow up

Clinician-rated child anxiety severity throughout the past week. Each item is scored on a 0 to 5 scale (higher scores correspond to greater severity), yielding a total between 0 and 35. This measure has been modified for autistic youth

Baseline (before treatment), during treatment (on average 6 weeks), post-treatment (on average 12 weeks), 1 month follow up

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I)
Periodo de tiempo: during treatment (on average 6 weeks), post-treatment (on average 12 weeks), 1 month follow up

Clinician-rated child psychopathology severity rating. A single item is scored 0-6 (0= very much improved; 6= very much worse).

during treatment (on average 6 weeks), post-treatment (on average 12 weeks), 1 month follow up
Screen for Child Anxiety Related Disorders (SCARED)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (before treatment), post-treatment (on average 12 weeks), 1 month follow up

Parent and child self-report measure assessing anxiety symptoms including subscales for separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder or significant somatic symptoms, and significant school avoidance. A single item is scored on a 3 point Likert scale ranging from 0 (not true or hardly ever true) to 2 (very true or often true).

Baseline (before treatment), post-treatment (on average 12 weeks), 1 month follow up

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Eric Storch, PhD, Baylor College of Medicine

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de noviembre de 2024

Finalización primaria (Actual)

31 de marzo de 2026

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

31 de diciembre de 2026

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

31 de julio de 2024

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

31 de julio de 2024

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

5 de agosto de 2024

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

2 de octubre de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

30 de septiembre de 2026

Última verificación

1 de septiembre de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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