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Effectiveness of RotarixTM Vaccine in Children Aged Between 12 Weeks to < 5 Years, Hospitalised for Severe Gastroenteritis

6 mars 2015 mis à jour par: GlaxoSmithKline

Case-control Study to Evaluate the Vaccine Effectiveness of RotarixTM Against Rotavirus Severe Gastroenteritis Among Hospitalised Children Aged 12 Weeks to < 5 Years, in Venezuela

This study aims to estimate the effectiveness of Rotarix™ vaccine against Rotavirus severe gastroenteritis (RV SGE) among hospitalised children aged between 12 weeks and < 5 years, in Venezuela and to assess the current disease burden after introduction of the vaccine.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Retiré

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

The data generated in this study will be useful for public health officers and policy makers in confirming the country-wide public health benefit of Rotarix™.

No vaccine will be administered during this study.

Type d'étude

Observationnel

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

2 mois à 5 ans (Enfant)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

Méthode d'échantillonnage

Échantillon non probabiliste

Population étudiée

Children aged 12 weeks to < 5 years, hospitalised for SGE in the study hospitals.

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

For SGE subjects:

  • A male or female child aged 12 weeks to < 5 years at the time of hospital admission/ ED stay. The subject becomes ineligible on the fifth birthday.
  • Subject admitted to (or who will have an ED stay at) the study hospital(s) for SGE during the study period.
  • Onset of SGE ≤ 14 days prior to admission/ ED stay.
  • Written/thumb printed informed consent obtained from the parent(s)/legally acceptable representative(s) (LAR (s)) of the subject.

For Cases:

• Laboratory confirmed (i.e. by ELISA) RV-positive stool sample collected at hospital admission/ ED stay or during the first 48 hours of hospitalisation.

For Controls:

  • Subject admitted to (or who will have an ED stay at) the same study hospital(s) for SGE as that of the case during the study period.
  • Laboratory confirmed (i.e. by ELISA) RV-negative stool sample collected at hospital admission/ ED stay or during the first 48 hours of hospitalisation.
  • Subjects born within ± 2 weeks from the date of birth of the case.

Exclusion Criteria:

For SGE subjects:

  • Child in care.
  • Hospitalisation is unrelated to GE.
  • Onset of SGE > 48 hours after admission to (or ED stay at) the hospital.
  • Subject has digestive tube anomalies, chronic gastrointestinal disease or uncorrected congenital abnormalities.
  • Subject with immunodeficiency.
  • Subjects who live out of the federative entity where hospital(s) are located.

For Controls:

• Subject has previously participated as case in this study.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

Cohortes et interventions

Groupe / Cohorte
Intervention / Traitement
Cases
Children hospitalised for SGE, aged 12 weeks to < 5 years at the time of hospital admission/ED stay and whose stool samples test positive for RV by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) at a GSK designated laboratory.
Stool samples will be collected from all children enrolled in the study, within 48 hours of admission to the hospital/ ED. Stool samples will be tested to determine the presence or absence of rotavirus (RV). Additionally, for RV-positive cases, the stool samples will be tested to determine the RV genotypes.
Controls
Children hospitalised for SGE, aged 12 weeks to < 5 years at the time of hospital admission/ ED stay, whose stool samples test negative for RV by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay at a GSK designated laboratory and who will be matched to the cases by date of birth and the hospital of admission/ ED stay.
Stool samples will be collected from all children enrolled in the study, within 48 hours of admission to the hospital/ ED. Stool samples will be tested to determine the presence or absence of rotavirus (RV). Additionally, for RV-positive cases, the stool samples will be tested to determine the RV genotypes.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Full vaccination status of Rotarix™ (2 doses) with the vaccine administered at least 2 weeks before hospitalisation in RV-positive SGE children (cases) compared to RV-negative SGE children (controls).
Délai: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Full/partial vaccination status (at least one dose of Rotarix™) with the vaccine administered at least 2 weeks before hospitalisation in RV-positive SGE children (cases) compared to RV-negative SGE children (controls).
Délai: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
Occurrence of specific RV genotype among the enrolled RV SGE children with full/partial vaccination status (at least one dose of Rotarix™ with the vaccine is administered at least 2 weeks before hospitalisation).
Délai: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
Occurrence of RV SGE in children by age at hospitalisation with full/partial vaccination status (at least one dose of Rotarix™ with the vaccine administered at least 2 weeks before hospitalisation).
Délai: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
Occurrence of RV SGE in children by severity with assessment of severity of RV SGE cases by the Vesikari scale.
Délai: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
Occurrence of SGE [≤14 days prior to admission/ Emergency Department (ED) stay] among all hospitalised children.
Délai: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
Occurrence of RV SGE hospital admissions/ ED stays among children hospitalised at the study hospital(s) for SGE.
Délai: At hospital admission/ ED stay or during the first 48 hours of hospitalisation.
At hospital admission/ ED stay or during the first 48 hours of hospitalisation.
Occurrence of RV SGE admissions/ ED stays by age of the child (at hospitalisation) and month of year.
Délai: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
Occurrence of RV genotypes among children admitted to (or who have had an ED stay at) the study hospital(s) for SGE.
Délai: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).
During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 décembre 2014

Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)

1 décembre 2015

Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)

1 décembre 2015

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

31 octobre 2013

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

31 octobre 2013

Première publication (Estimation)

7 novembre 2013

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

9 mars 2015

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

6 mars 2015

Dernière vérification

1 mars 2015

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

Essais cliniques sur Infections, rotavirus

Essais cliniques sur Stool sample collection

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