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Influence of Morphine on Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Ticagrelor in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction (IMPRESSION)

12 août 2017 mis à jour par: Jacek Kubica, Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy

A Randomized, Double-blind Study Evaluating the Influence of Morphine on Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Ticagrelor and Its Active Metabolite (AR-C124910XX) in Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Non-ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction.

The purpose of the IMPRESSION study is to determine whether intravenous administration of morphine prior to ticagrelor administration in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients and in non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) patients alters the plasma concentrations of ticagrelor and its active metabolite and whether it is associated with any negative impact on the antiplatelet effect of ticagrelor.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

The European Society of Cardiology and American Heart Association guidelines recommend use of morphine as a treatment of choice for pain relief in STEMI patients. However, this recommendation, although strong, is only based on expert consensus (class of recommendation I, level of evidence C). Morphine, apart from its analgesic effects, also alleviates the work of breathing and reduces anxiety. On the other hand, despite its favorable analgesic and sedative actions, morphine also exerts adverse effects, which include hypotension, bradycardia, respiratory depression, vomiting and reduction of gastrointestinal motility. Some of the previously listed morphine's side effects could affect the intestinal absorption and thus pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of orally administered drugs which are concomitantly used with morphine. At present, no pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data regarding the concurrent use of morphine and P2Y12 blockers in the STEMI or NSTEMI setting are available. Therefore, evidence-based verification of morphine's influence on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ticagrelor and its active metabolite (AR-C124910XX) could provide a valuable insight in the knowledge regarding modern acute myocardial infarction management.

Predefined subanalysis: aimed to investigate which one of platelet reactivity assessment methods utilized in the study (VASP assay, MEA, LTA, VerifyNow) best reflects concentration of ticagrelor and its active metabolite (AR-C124910XX).

Since there is no reference study examining pharmacokinetics of ticagrelor in STEMI or NSTEMI patients, we decided to perform an internal pilot study of approximately 30 patients (15 patients for each arm) for estimating the final sample size.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

74

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Kujawsko-pomorskie
      • Bydgoszcz, Kujawsko-pomorskie, Pologne, 85-094
        • Cardiology Department, Dr. A. Jurasz University Hospital

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 80 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
  • diagnosis of acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction or acute non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
  • male or non-pregnant female, aged 18-80 years old
  • provision of informed consent for angiography and PCI

Exclusion Criteria:

  • chest pain described by the patient as unbearable or patient's request for analgesics
  • prior morphine administration during the current STEMI or NSTEMI
  • treatment with ticlopidine, clopidogrel, prasugrel or ticagrelor within 14 days before the study enrollment
  • hypersensitivity to ticagrelor
  • current treatment with oral anticoagulant or chronic therapy with low-molecular-weight heparin
  • active bleeding
  • history of intracranial hemorrhage
  • recent gastrointestinal bleeding (within 30 days)
  • history of coagulation disorders
  • platelet count less than <100 x10^3/mcl
  • hemoglobin concentration less than 10.0 g/dl
  • history of moderate or severe hepatic impairment
  • history of major surgery or severe trauma (within 3 months)
  • patients considered by the investigator to be at risk of bradycardic events
  • second or third degree atrioventricular block during screening for eligibility
  • history of asthma or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • patient required dialysis
  • manifest infection or inflammatory state
  • Killip class III or IV during screening for eligibility
  • respiratory failure
  • history of severe chronic heart failure (NYHA class III or IV)
  • concomitant therapy with strong CYP3A inhibitors (ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, nefazadone, ritonavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, atazanavir) or strong CYP3A inducers (rifampicin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, dexamethasone, phenobarbital) within 14 days and during study treatment
  • body weight below 50 kg

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Quadruple

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: Morphine
morphine sulfate 5 mg IV followed by 180 mg loading dose of ticagrelor
Dose de charge de 180 mg
Autres noms:
  • Brilique
IV bolus injection
Autres noms:
  • Sulfate de morphine
Comparateur placebo: Placebo
sodium chloride 0,9% 5 mg IV followed by 180 mg loading dose of ticagrelor
Dose de charge de 180 mg
Autres noms:
  • Brilique
IV bolus injection
Autres noms:
  • Chlorure de sodium 0,9%

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve for Ticagrelor (AUC 0-12h)
Délai: prior to the initial dose and 30min, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 12h post dose
Exposure to ticagrelor during the first 12 hours after ticagrelor loading dose
prior to the initial dose and 30min, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 12h post dose

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve for AR-C124910XX (AUC 0-12h)
Délai: prior to the initial dose and 30min, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 12h post dose
Exposure to ticagrelor metabolite during the first 12 hours after ticagrelor loading dose
prior to the initial dose and 30min, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 12h post dose
Maximum Concentration of Ticagrelor
Délai: 12 hours
Maximum concentration (Cmax) of ticagrelor
12 hours
Maximum Concentration of AR-C124910XX
Délai: 12 hours
Maximum concentration (Cmax) of AR-C124910XX
12 hours
Time to Maximum Concentration for Ticagrelor
Délai: 12 hours
Time to maximum concentration (Tmax) for ticagrelor
12 hours
Time to Maximum Concentration for AR-C124910XX
Délai: 12 hours
Time to maximum concentration (Tmax) for AR-C124910XX
12 hours
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve for Ticagrelor (AUC 0-6h)
Délai: prior to the initial dose and 30min, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h post dose
Exposure to ticagrelor during the first 6 hours after ticagrelor loading dose
prior to the initial dose and 30min, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h post dose
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve for AR-C124910XX (AUC 0-6)
Délai: prior to the initial dose and 30min, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h post dose
Exposure to ticagrelor metabolite during the first 6 hours after ticagrelor loading dose
prior to the initial dose and 30min, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h post dose
Platelet Reactivity Index Assessed by VASP Assay
Délai: prior to the initial ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index (PRI) evaluated by VASP assay (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRI >50%)
prior to the initial ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index Assessed by VASP Assay
Délai: 30 minutes post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index (PRI) evaluated by VASP assay (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRI >50%)
30 minutes post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index Assessed by VASP Assay
Délai: 1 hour post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index (PRI) evaluated by VASP assay (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRI >50%)
1 hour post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index Assessed by VASP Assay
Délai: 2 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index (PRI) evaluated by VASP assay (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRI >50%)
2 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index Assessed by VASP Assay
Délai: 3 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index (PRI) evaluated by VASP assay (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRI >50%)
3 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index Assessed by VASP Assay
Délai: 4 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index (PRI) evaluated by VASP assay (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRI >50%)
4 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index Assessed by VASP Assay
Délai: 6 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index (PRI) evaluated by VASP assay (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRI >50%)
6 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index Assessed by VASP Assay
Délai: 12 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Reactivity Index (PRI) evaluated by VASP assay (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRI >50%)
12 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units Assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry
Délai: prior to the initial ticagrelor dose
Platelet reactivity assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: AUC >46 Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units)
prior to the initial ticagrelor dose
Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units Assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry
Délai: 30 minutes post ticagrelor dose
Platelet reactivity assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: AUC >46 Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units)
30 minutes post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units Assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry
Délai: 1 hour post ticagrelor dose
Platelet reactivity assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: AUC >46 Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units)
1 hour post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units Assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry
Délai: 2 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet reactivity assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: AUC >46 Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units)
2 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units Assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry
Délai: 3 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet reactivity assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: AUC >46 Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units)
3 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units Assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry
Délai: 4 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet reactivity assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: AUC >46 Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units)
4 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units Assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry
Délai: 6 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet reactivity assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: AUC >46 Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units)
6 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units Assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry
Délai: 12 hours post ticagrelor dose
Platelet reactivity assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: AUC >46 Platelet Arbitrary Aggregation Units)
12 hours post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units Assessed by VerifyNow
Délai: prior to the initial ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) Assessed by VerifyNow (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRU >208)
prior to the initial ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units Assessed by VerifyNow
Délai: 30 minutes post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) Assessed by VerifyNow (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRU >208)
30 minutes post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units Assessed by VerifyNow
Délai: 1 hour post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) Assessed by VerifyNow (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRU >208)
1 hour post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units Assessed by VerifyNow
Délai: 2 hours post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) Assessed by VerifyNow (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRU >208)
2 hours post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units Assessed by VerifyNow
Délai: 3 hours post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) Assessed by VerifyNow (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRU >208)
3 hours post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units Assessed by VerifyNow
Délai: 4 hours post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) Assessed by VerifyNow (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRU >208)
4 hours post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units Assessed by VerifyNow
Délai: 6 hours post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) Assessed by VerifyNow (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRU >208)
6 hours post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units Assessed by VerifyNow
Délai: 12 hours post ticagrelor dose
P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) Assessed by VerifyNow (cut-off value for high platelet reactivity: PRU >208)
12 hours post ticagrelor dose
Percentage of Patients With High Platelet Reactivity After the Loading Dose of Ticagrelor Assessed With VASP
Délai: 2 hours
Percentage of Patients With High Platelet Reactivity (HPR) After the Loading Dose of Ticagrelor Assessed With VASP
2 hours
Percentage of Patients With High Platelet Reactivity After the Loading Dose of Ticagrelor Assessed With MEA
Délai: 2 hours
Percentage of Patients With High Platelet Reactivity (HPR) After the Loading Dose of Ticagrelor Assessed With MEA
2 hours
Percentage of Patients With High Platelet Reactivity After the Loading Dose of Ticagrelor Assessed With VerifyNow
Délai: 2 hours
Percentage of Patients With High Platelet Reactivity (HPR) After the Loading Dose of Ticagrelor Assessed With VerifyNow
2 hours
Time to Reach Platelet Reactivity Below the Cut-off Value for High Platelet Reactivity Evaluated With VASP
Délai: 12 hours
Time to Reach Platelet Reactivity Below the Cut-off Value for High Platelet Reactivity (HPR) Evaluated With VASP
12 hours
Time to Reach Platelet Reactivity Below the Cut-off Value for High Platelet Reactivity Evaluated With MEA
Délai: 12 hours
Time to Reach Platelet Reactivity Below the Cut-off Value for High Platelet Reactivity (HPR) Evaluated With MEA
12 hours
Time to Reach Platelet Reactivity Below the Cut-off Value for High Platelet Reactivity Evaluated With VerifyNow
Délai: 12 hours
Time to Reach Platelet Reactivity Below the Cut-off Value for High Platelet Reactivity (HPR) Evaluated With VerifyNow
12 hours

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Prof. Jacek Kubica, MD, PhD, Collegium Medicum im. Ludwika Rydygiera w Bydgoszczy, Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 août 2014

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 juin 2015

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 juin 2015

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

14 août 2014

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

14 août 2014

Première publication (Estimation)

15 août 2014

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

12 septembre 2017

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

12 août 2017

Dernière vérification

1 août 2017

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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