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Evaluating a Digital Health Information Tool (Chat/Text)

25 octobre 2022 mis à jour par: New York University

Chat/Text Program: Digital Health Information Efficacy Trial

The primary aim of the proposed project is to conduct a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of a digital intervention tool that enables young people to correspond with trained staff via online chat or text messages about urgent questions related to sexual/reproductive health.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

The present evaluation study engages digital technology to target young people to impact their use of sexual health services. The primary aim of the proposed project is to conduct a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of an intervention tool that enables young people to correspond with trained staff via online chat or text messages about urgent questions related to sexual/reproductive health. Specifically, Chat/Text is a program designed to provide immediate answers to urgent sexual and reproductive health questions from a reliable and confidential source and to link young people to sexual and reproductive health services. Agents are trained on substantive topics, and on responding compassionately and appropriately. They are provided scripted responses to specific topics. Agent performance is monitored and evaluated to ensure high-quality responses that meet the goals of the program. The program targets groups experiencing sexual and reproductive health disparities, particularly Black and Latino/Hispanic teens and young adults. The Chat/Text program was launched in September 2010 by Planned Parenthood Federation of America (PPFA). The present project is evaluating the efficacy of the Chat/Text program. Specifically, the investigators will compare the effect of the Chat/Text program to the standard of care available from PPFA (website content) in the absence of the Chat/Text program.

Participants will be randomized into one of the three arms of the evaluative study (experimental, control, and passive control). Participants in the experimental arm will receive access to the digital Chat/Text program where they can ask questions and receive answers about sexual and reproductive health issues in real-time, immediately followed by a combined baseline and follow-up assessment. Participants in the control arm of the study will be routed to the Planned Parenthood website to content and information on sexual and reproductive health issues, also followed by the combined assessment. Participants in the passive control will receive a standalone baseline assessment and then be routed to the website. No additional contact will be made with the passive control group.

The experimental participants will receive booster sessions in the form of e-mail and SMS communications. The first (5 days post-intervention) and second (3 weeks post-intervention) booster sessions will focus on appointment adherence. The third (2 months post-intervention) and fourth (2.5 months post-intervention) booster sessions will focus on effective birth control methods in addition to appointment adherence.

The control condition will not receive booster sessions, but will receive communications that aim to obtain additional tracking information. These tracking communications will be sent at the same time points as the experimental booster sessions (i.e., 5 days-, 3 weeks-, 2 months-, and 2.5 months-post website exposure).

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

5220

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • New York
      • New York, New York, États-Unis, 10001
        • Planned Parenthood Federation of America

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

15 ans à 25 ans (Enfant, Adulte)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Femelle

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female
  • Aged 15-25
  • Had sex within the past 30 days prior to enrollment
  • Never used the Planned Parenthood Chat/Text program

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Males
  • Females outside the ages of 15-25
  • Female who report not having sex in the past 30 days
  • Have used the Planned Parenthood Chat/Text program

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: La prévention
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Autre: Delayed Treatment
Participants will receive a baseline survey and be routed to the Planned Parenthood website. No subsequent survey will be administered.
Participants will receive a baseline survey and be routed to the Planned Parenthood website. No subsequent survey will be administered
Expérimental: Chat/Text Program
Participants will receive real-time answers to questions they have about sexual and reproductive health topics from trained chat agents via the digital intervention program.
Participants will receive access to the Chat/Text program on the internet via computer or mobile device. The Chat/Text program involves interactive, immediate, and tailored messages (with pre-determined content) delivered by Chat/Text agents via online chat or mobile phone text. At the conclusion of the session, the participants will receive a combination-baseline and follow-up survey.
Autre: Website Content
Participants will be routed to the Planned Parenthood website to information and content about issues regarding sexual and reproductive health.
Participants will be directed to content and information on the Planned Parenthood website. The website contains information on birth control methods, locations of Planned Parenthood health clinics, and on sexual and reproductive health more broadly.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Increasing clinic attendance
Délai: Measured at 10 days post-intervention
Increasing clinic attendance is measured using a self-report item that indicates if a participant completed a clinic appointment.
Measured at 10 days post-intervention
Increasing clinic attendance
Délai: Measured at 30 days post-intervention
Increasing clinic attendance is measured using a self-report item that indicates if a participant completed a clinic appointment.
Measured at 30 days post-intervention
Increasing clinic attendance
Délai: Measured at 3 months post-intervention
Increasing clinic attendance is measured using a self-report item that indicates if a participant completed a clinic appointment.
Measured at 3 months post-intervention

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Use of more effective birth control use
Délai: Measured at 10 days post-intervention
The use of more effective birth control use is determined, through a self-report question asking if a participant changed her method of birth control to a more effective one. For example, a participant may change from a barrier method (e.g., condom) to a hormonal method.
Measured at 10 days post-intervention
Use of more effective birth control use
Délai: Measured at 30 days post-intervention
The use of more effective birth control use is determined, through a self-report question asking if a participant changed her method of birth control to a more effective one. For example, a participant may change from a barrier method (e.g., condom) to a hormonal method.
Measured at 30 days post-intervention
Use of more effective birth control use
Délai: Measured at 3 months post-intervention
The use of more effective birth control use is determined, through a self-report question asking if a participant changed her method of birth control to a more effective one. For example, a participant may change from a barrier method (e.g., condom) to a hormonal method.
Measured at 3 months post-intervention

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Vincent Guilamo-Ramos, PhD, MPH, LCSW, RN, New York University
  • Chercheur principal: Leslie Kantor, PhD, MPH, Planned Parenthood Federation of America

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 février 2015

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 janvier 2016

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 mars 2016

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

10 septembre 2015

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

13 septembre 2015

Première publication (Estimation)

15 septembre 2015

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

27 octobre 2022

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

25 octobre 2022

Dernière vérification

1 septembre 2017

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • Chat/Text Program

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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