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Acupression auto-administrée pour la dépression (SAAFD)

21 septembre 2026 mis à jour par: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Acupression auto-administrée pour la dépression : un essai contrôlé randomisé

The goal of this clinical trial is to examine the effects of self-administered acupressure intervention for alleviating depressive symptoms among people with depression. It is hypothesized that the self-administered acupressure group would have a great improvement in depressive symptoms as measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire compared with the mental health education group across the 12-week intervention period.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Is the self-administered acupressure intervention more effective for alleviating depression and other related outcomes compared to the mental health education group among depressed individuals?
  • Is the self-administered acupressure intervention acceptable and feasible for depressed individuals to alleviate depression? Participants will be randomized into self-administered acupressure group or mental health education group based on the group allocation with a 1:1 ratio. Participants will attend two weekly 120-min self-administered acupressure training or mental health education, respectively.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

250

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • School of Nursing, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 65 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Hong Kong residents aged 18 to 65
  2. Can communicate in Cantonese and comprehend written Chinese
  3. Have moderate or above-level depression as measured by the PHQ-9 with a score of 10 or above
  4. Willing to give informed consent and comply with the trial protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Have the PHQ score of 20 or above (referral information to community psychological services will be provided)
  2. New onset or change of antidepressant medication or dosage in the last 3 months
  3. Previous or current diagnosis of schizophrenia, other psychotic disorders, or bipolar disorder as screened using the Chinese version of the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.
  4. Have cognitive impairment diagnosed by the Hong Kong Montreal Cognitive Assessment with a score < 22
  5. Skin lesions or infections at the treatment sites
  6. Significant suicidal risk as rated by the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale item on suicide (score ≥3)
  7. Pregnant or childbearing potential but not using adequate contraception
  8. With any major medical condition that causes depression based on the judgement of a psychiatrist.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Self-administered acupressure group

The participants in the self-administered acupressure group will attend an acupressure training course (2 sessions, 2 h each) to learn self-administered acupressure from an acupuncturist in a classroom at the School Nursing, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Each class will be conducted in a small group of 4 to 7 participants to enhance interaction and ensure the quality of teaching. Participants will then practice two times a day for 8 weeks.

Self-administered acupressure treatment group was developed on the basis of previous systematic reviews and clinical studies of acupuncture and acupressure for depression. It has robust theoretical basis of TCM. The acupoints selected are commonly used for depression according to a recent systematic review and recommended by other clinical practice guidelines.

Comparateur actif: Mental health education group

The participants in the comparison group will receive mental health education group from a registered nurse with the same frequency as those in the treatment group (2 sessions, 2 h each) in a classroom at the School Nursing, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, and will be reminded to follow the mental health practice daily for 8 weeks.

Mental health education training group was developed based on the materials regarding depression and mental health from the Centre of Health Protection, Department of Health, the Government of Hong Kong SAR and reviewed by a clinical psychologist.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)
Délai: It will be measured at baseline

The PHQ-9, a self-rated questionnaire to assess depressive symptoms over the last 2 weeks on a scale of 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day), with a total score ranging from 0 to 27.

It will be measured at baseline
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)
Délai: It will be measured at week 4 from baseline

The PHQ-9, a self-rated questionnaire to assess depressive symptoms over the last 2 weeks on a scale of 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day), with a total score ranging from 0 to 27.

It will be measured at week 4 from baseline
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)
Délai: It will be measured at week 8 from baseline

The PHQ-9, a self-rated questionnaire to assess depressive symptoms over the last 2 weeks on a scale of 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day), with a total score ranging from 0 to 27.

It will be measured at week 8 from baseline
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)
Délai: It will be measured at week 12 from baseline

The PHQ-9, a self-rated questionnaire to assess depressive symptoms over the last 2 weeks on a scale of 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day), with a total score ranging from 0 to 27.

It will be measured at week 12 from baseline

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
Délai: It will be measured at baseline

The HDRS is used to assess the severity of depressive symptoms based on the 17-item scale. Eight items are scored on a 5-point scale, ranging from 0 to 4 and nine items are scored from 0 to 2. The total score varies from 0 (the minimum value) to 52 (the maximum value), with a higher total score indicating more severe depression.

It will be measured at baseline
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
Délai: It will be measured at week 4 from baseline

The HDRS is used to assess the severity of depressive symptoms based on the 17-item scale. Eight items are scored on a 5-point scale, ranging from 0 to 4 and nine items are scored from 0 to 2. The total score varies from 0 (the minimum value) to 52 (the maximum value), with a higher total score indicating more severe depression.

It will be measured at week 4 from baseline
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
Délai: It will be measured at week 8 from baseline

The HDRS is used to assess the severity of depressive symptoms based on the 17-item scale. Eight items are scored on a 5-point scale, ranging from 0 to 4 and nine items are scored from 0 to 2. The total score varies from 0 (the minimum value) to 52 (the maximum value), with a higher total score indicating more severe depression.

It will be measured at week 8 from baseline
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
Délai: It will be measured at week 12 from baseline

The HDRS is used to assess the severity of depressive symptoms based on the 17-item scale. Eight items are scored on a 5-point scale, ranging from 0 to 4 and nine items are scored from 0 to 2. The total score varies from 0 (the minimum value) to 52 (the maximum value), with a higher total score indicating more severe depression.

It will be measured at week 12 from baseline
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) - Stress
Délai: It will be measured at baseline

The DASS-21 Stress subscale will be used to measure the emotional states of stress using a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 3 (almost always).

It will be measured at baseline
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) - Stress
Délai: It will be measured at week 4 from baseline

The DASS-21 Stress subscale will be used to measure the emotional states of stress using a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 3 (almost always).

It will be measured at week 4 from baseline
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) - Stress
Délai: It will be measured at week 8 from baseline

The DASS-21 Stress subscale will be used to measure the emotional states of stress using a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 3 (almost always).

It will be measured at week 8 from baseline
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) - Stress
Délai: It will be measured at week 12 from baseline

The DASS-21 Stress subscale will be used to measure the emotional states of stress using a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 3 (almost always).

It will be measured at week 12 from baseline
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) - Anxiety
Délai: It will be measured at baseline

The DASS-21 Anxiety subscale will be used to measure the emotional states of anxiety using a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 3 (almost always).

It will be measured at baseline
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) - Anxiety
Délai: It will be measured at week 4 from baseline

The DASS-21 Anxiety subscale will be used to measure the emotional states of anxiety using a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 3 (almost always).

It will be measured at week 4 from baseline
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) - Anxiety
Délai: It will be measured at week 8 from baseline

The DASS-21 Anxiety subscale will be used to measure the emotional states of anxiety using a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 3 (almost always).

It will be measured at week 8 from baseline
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) - Anxiety
Délai: It will be measured at week 12 from baseline

The DASS-21 Anxiety subscale will be used to measure the emotional states of anxiety using a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 3 (almost always).

It will be measured at week 12 from baseline
The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Délai: It will be measured at baseline

The ISI is a seven-item self-rating scale to assess the severity of insomnia, distress, and functional impairment associated with insomnia on a 5-point Likert scale.

It will be measured at baseline
The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Délai: It will be measured at week 4 from baseline

The ISI is a seven-item self-rating scale to assess the severity of insomnia, distress, and functional impairment associated with insomnia on a 5-point Likert scale.

It will be measured at week 4 from baseline
The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Délai: It will be measured at week 8 from baseline

The ISI is a seven-item self-rating scale to assess the severity of insomnia, distress, and functional impairment associated with insomnia on a 5-point Likert scale.

It will be measured at week 8 from baseline
The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Délai: It will be measured at week 12 from baseline

The ISI is a seven-item self-rating scale to assess the severity of insomnia, distress, and functional impairment associated with insomnia on a 5-point Likert scale.

It will be measured at week 12 from baseline
The Short-Form (six-dimension) Health Survey (SF-6D)
Délai: It will be measured at baseline

The SF-6D covers six domains using a scale of 1 to 6 to evaluate participants' general health and quality of life.

It will be measured at baseline
The Short-Form (six-dimension) Health Survey (SF-6D)
Délai: It will be measured at week 4 from baseline

The SF-6D covers six domains using a scale of 1 to 6 to evaluate participants' general health and quality of life.

It will be measured at week 4 from baseline
The Short-Form (six-dimension) Health Survey (SF-6D)
Délai: It will be measured at week 8 from baseline

The SF-6D covers six domains using a scale of 1 to 6 to evaluate participants' general health and quality of life.

It will be measured at week 8 from baseline
The Short-Form (six-dimension) Health Survey (SF-6D)
Délai: It will be measured at week 12 from baseline

The SF-6D covers six domains using a scale of 1 to 6 to evaluate participants' general health and quality of life.

It will be measured at week 12 from baseline

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Wing Fai Yeung, PhD, the School of Nursing, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

20 novembre 2022

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

19 août 2024

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 septembre 2024

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

14 novembre 2022

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

20 novembre 2022

Première publication (Réel)

30 novembre 2022

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

22 septembre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

21 septembre 2026

Dernière vérification

1 février 2024

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • SelfAcupDep
  • 19200171 (Autre subvention/numéro de financement: Health and Medical Research Fund)

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

OUI

Description du régime IPD

The individual participant data will be available when the study has been published. The individual participant data will be available upon request.

Délai de partage IPD

No time restriction for the data availability.

Critères d'accès au partage IPD

The individual participant data will be available upon request.

Type d'informations de prise en charge du partage d'IPD

  • PROTOCOLE D'ÉTUDE
  • SÈVE

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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