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Chirurgie mini-invasive assistée par robot pour l'hémorragie du tronc cérébral (RAINBOW-BSH)

18 septembre 2026 mis à jour par: Yanbing Yu

Recherche sur les stratégies chirurgicales mini-invasives pour l'hémorragie du tronc cérébral assistées par la robotique

The purpose of this clinical trial is to observe the improvements in clinical symptoms and imaging outcomes for brainstem hemorrhage using robot-assisted stereotactic puncture, evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of this treatment, and explore the development of a high-precision, intelligent, and individualized microsurgical diagnosis and treatment process for brainstem hemorrhage. The main questions it aims to address are:

  • Establish a multi-center clinical database for brainstem hemorrhage.
  • Clinically observe and evaluate the intervention effects of robot-assisted stereotactic puncture on brainstem hemorrhage, compare it with the traditional conservative treatment control group, and investigate its efficacy and impact on patient survival, motor evoked potentials, and the degree of neurological deficits.
  • Optimize the Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithm-based robotic surgical assistance system, and explore the prediction of preoperative brainstem hematoma stability and hematoma path planning.

Participants in the experimental group will:

  • Undergo robot-assisted stereotactic minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hematoma puncture
  • Receive conservative non-surgical treatment.

If there is a control group: the researchers will compare the conservative non-surgical treatment group to evaluate the effectiveness of robot-assisted stereotactic minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hematoma puncture.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

142

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

  • Nom: Yulian Zhang, M.D.
  • Numéro de téléphone: +86-13051581507
  • E-mail: 398824625@qq.com

Lieux d'étude

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Chine, 100029
        • Recrutement
        • China-Japan Friendship Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Yulian Zhang, M.D.
          • Numéro de téléphone: +86-13051581507
          • E-mail: 398824625@qq.com
        • Contact:
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Xu Yang, M.D.
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Chine, 100049
        • Recrutement
        • Aerospace Center Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Feng Yin, M.D.
          • Numéro de téléphone: +86-13381207600
          • E-mail: yinf897@163.com
        • Contact:
          • Hui Chen, M.D.
          • Numéro de téléphone: +86-13810520648
          • E-mail: 16564583@qq.com
    • Guangxi
      • Nanning, Guangxi, Chine, 530021
        • Recrutement
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
        • Contact:
    • Hebei
      • Shijiazhuang, Hebei, Chine, 100190
        • Recrutement
        • Hebei Provincial People's Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Tao Qian, M.D.
          • Numéro de téléphone: +86-15931423666
          • E-mail: qt1966a@163.com
        • Contact:
          • Yang Li, M.D.
          • Numéro de téléphone: +86-18632109423
          • E-mail: 772355464@qq.com
    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, Chine, 210008
        • Recrutement
        • Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
        • Contact:
      • Nantong, Jiangsu, Chine, 226001
        • Recrutement
        • Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
        • Contact:
          • JIANHONG SHEN
          • Numéro de téléphone: +8613506287516
          • E-mail: tysjh@163.com
    • Jiangxi
      • Nanchang, Jiangxi, Chine, 330006
        • Recrutement
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
        • Contact:
    • Shanghai Municipality
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Chine, 200040
        • Recrutement
        • Huashan Hospital Fudan University
        • Contact:
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Chine, 201199
        • Recrutement
        • Shanghai Minhang District Central Hospital
        • Contact:
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Chine, 200120
        • Recrutement
        • Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University
        • Contact:
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Chine, 201508
        • Recrutement
        • Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University
        • Contact:
          • ERSONG WANG
          • Numéro de téléphone: wersong@aliyun +8618930815670
    • Tianjin Municipality
      • Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, Chine, 300350
        • Recrutement
        • Tianjin Huanhu Hospital
        • Contact:
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Chine, 310009
        • Recrutement
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Contact:
      • Jinhua, Zhejiang, Chine, 321000
        • Recrutement
        • Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital / Jinhua Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Contact:
          • MINFENG TONG
          • Numéro de téléphone: +8613646694178
          • E-mail: Tmfhyj@sina.com
      • Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Chine, 325000
        • Recrutement
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
        • Contact:

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Participants must meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years at randomization;
  2. Diagnosed with brainstem hemorrhage via imaging (CT, CTA, etc.);
  3. Hematoma volume ≥3 mL;
  4. Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 3-12;
  5. Available for surgery within 48 hours after onset;
  6. Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≤ 1 prior to this hemorrhage;
  7. Informed consent obtained in accordance with national laws, regulations, and applicable ethics committee requirements.

Patients will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria:

  1. Hematoma involving other regions such as the supratentorial compartment, basal ganglia, thalamus, midbrain, or ventricles.
  2. Radiologically confirmed cerebral vascular abnormalities including ruptured aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), or Moyamoya disease; hemorrhagic transformation of ischemic infarcts; or recent (within 1 year) recurrence of intracerebral hemorrhage;
  3. Any irreversible coagulation disorder or known coagulopathy; platelet count <100,000/µL; INR >1.4; or use of anticoagulant medication within 7 days before the current hemorrhage;
  4. Current or probable pregnancy;
  5. Patients with concurrent severe illness likely to influence outcome assessment;
  6. Difficulty in follow-up or poor compliance due to any cause.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Robot-assisted minimally invasive puncture and aspiration surgery

The intervention group will receive robot-assisted stereotactic puncture for brainstem hemorrhage

Positioning and surgical operation will be performed according to the robot navigation system protocols. Preoperative imaging data will be used for precise surgical planning, including the construction of a three-dimensional (3D) preoperative visualization model. The 3D reconstruction and CT data will be imported into the AI robot-assisted stereotactic system, which, after mapping to the patient's skull, automatically designs the surgical target, calculates coordinate values, plans the puncture trajectory, and determines the cranial entry point. Different surgical approaches will be selected based on the location and shape of the hematoma, and individualized parameters, including puncture direction and trajectory length, will be generated for each patient. During the procedure, the robot will assist with stereotactic puncture, while the patient's heart rate and blood pressure are closely monitored.

Autres noms:
  • Robot Neurochirurgical

According to the "Chinese Neurosurgical Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Brainstem Hemorrhage", conventional medical treatment includes oxygen therapy, specialized nursing care, blood pressure control (maintaining BP at ≤140/90 mmHg), sedation, intracranial pressure reduction, arousal promotion, gastric protection, maintenance of internal homeostasis, infection prevention, neuro-nutrition, brain function support, nutritional support, and overall systemic management; For comatose patients, ensure a patent airway, provide nebulization and sputum clearance, prevent respiratory depression, and improve respiratory function. Closely monitor the patient's condition and provide active symptomatic treatment as needed. Regular cranial CT scans are performed to evaluate intracranial status, and in cases of ventricular hemorrhage or obstructive hydrocephalus, lateral ventricular puncture and drainage may be performed.

Autres noms:
  • Thérapie médicale
Comparateur actif: Standard medical management

The control group will undergo conventional medical conservative management.

According to the "Chinese Neurosurgical Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Brainstem Hemorrhage", conventional medical treatment includes oxygen therapy, specialized nursing care, blood pressure control (maintaining BP at ≤140/90 mmHg), sedation, intracranial pressure reduction, arousal promotion, gastric protection, maintenance of internal homeostasis, infection prevention, neuro-nutrition, brain function support, nutritional support, and overall systemic management; For comatose patients, ensure a patent airway, provide nebulization and sputum clearance, prevent respiratory depression, and improve respiratory function. Closely monitor the patient's condition and provide active symptomatic treatment as needed. Regular cranial CT scans are performed to evaluate intracranial status, and in cases of ventricular hemorrhage or obstructive hydrocephalus, lateral ventricular puncture and drainage may be performed.

Autres noms:
  • Thérapie médicale

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Survival rate
Délai: 60 days

60 days survival rate after follow-up

60 days

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Ordinal shift in mRS scores at 60 days and 6 months
Délai: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Favorable functional outcome at 60 days and 6 months (mRS 0-1)
Délai: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Functional independence at 60 days and 6 months (mRS 0-2)
Délai: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at 60 days and 6 months, assessed by the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
Délai: 60 days and 6 months

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at 60 days and 6 months, assessed by the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire

60 days and 6 months
Utility-weighted mRS at 60 days and 6 months
Délai: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Cognitive function at 60 days and 6 months
Délai: 60 days and 6 months

Cognitive function at 60 days and 6 months

60 days and 6 months
Total length of hospital stay
Délai: 60 days

Total length of hospital stay

60 days
Costs during hospitalization
Délai: 60 days

Costs during hospitalization

60 days
ICU length of stay
Délai: 60 days

ICU length of stay

60 days
Brainstem hematoma clearance rate on postoperative days 1, 3, and 7
Délai: 1, 3, and 7 days

The change in hematoma volume compared to the preoperative CT scan was assessed 1, 3, and 7 days postoperatively.

1, 3, and 7 days
Incidence of related complications within 14 days, including pneumonia, aphasia, seizures, and lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis
Délai: 14 days

Incidence of related complications within 14 days, including pneumonia, aphasia, seizures, and lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis

14 days

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Les enquêteurs

  • Chaise d'étude: Yanbing Yu, M.D., China-Japan Friendship Hospital

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

23 mai 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 décembre 2027

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

1 juin 2028

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

6 juin 2024

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

12 juin 2024

Première publication (Réel)

14 juin 2024

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

23 septembre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

18 septembre 2026

Dernière vérification

1 septembre 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 01084205031

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Description du régime IPD

The study has not yet begun; we will decide once recruitment starts.

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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