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Robotgeassisteerde minimaal invasieve chirurgie voor hersenstambloeding (RAINBOW-BSH)

18 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Yanbing Yu

Onderzoek naar minimaal invasieve chirurgische strategieën voor hersenstambloedingen, ondersteund door robotica

The purpose of this clinical trial is to observe the improvements in clinical symptoms and imaging outcomes for brainstem hemorrhage using robot-assisted stereotactic puncture, evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of this treatment, and explore the development of a high-precision, intelligent, and individualized microsurgical diagnosis and treatment process for brainstem hemorrhage. The main questions it aims to address are:

  • Establish a multi-center clinical database for brainstem hemorrhage.
  • Clinically observe and evaluate the intervention effects of robot-assisted stereotactic puncture on brainstem hemorrhage, compare it with the traditional conservative treatment control group, and investigate its efficacy and impact on patient survival, motor evoked potentials, and the degree of neurological deficits.
  • Optimize the Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithm-based robotic surgical assistance system, and explore the prediction of preoperative brainstem hematoma stability and hematoma path planning.

Participants in the experimental group will:

  • Undergo robot-assisted stereotactic minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hematoma puncture
  • Receive conservative non-surgical treatment.

If there is a control group: the researchers will compare the conservative non-surgical treatment group to evaluate the effectiveness of robot-assisted stereotactic minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hematoma puncture.

Studie Overzicht

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

142

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Contact Back-up

  • Naam: Yulian Zhang, M.D.
  • Telefoonnummer: +86-13051581507
  • E-mail: 398824625@qq.com

Studie Locaties

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100029
        • Werving
        • China-Japan Friendship Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
        • Onderonderzoeker:
          • Xu Yang, M.D.
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100049
        • Werving
        • Aerospace Center Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
    • Guangxi
      • Nanning, Guangxi, China, 530021
        • Werving
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
        • Contact:
    • Hebei
      • Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China, 100190
        • Werving
        • Hebei Provincial People's Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210008
        • Werving
        • Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
        • Contact:
      • Nantong, Jiangsu, China, 226001
        • Werving
        • Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
        • Contact:
          • JIANHONG SHEN
          • Telefoonnummer: +8613506287516
          • E-mail: tysjh@163.com
    • Jiangxi
      • Nanchang, Jiangxi, China, 330006
        • Werving
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
        • Contact:
    • Shanghai Municipality
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China, 200040
        • Werving
        • Huashan Hospital Fudan University
        • Contact:
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China, 201199
        • Werving
        • Shanghai Minhang District Central Hospital
        • Contact:
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China, 200120
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China, 201508
        • Werving
        • Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University
        • Contact:
          • ERSONG WANG
          • Telefoonnummer: wersong@aliyun +8618930815670
    • Tianjin Municipality
      • Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China, 300350
        • Werving
        • Tianjin Huanhu Hospital
        • Contact:
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310009
        • Werving
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Contact:
      • Jinhua, Zhejiang, China, 321000
        • Werving
        • Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital / Jinhua Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Contact:
      • Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China, 325000
        • Werving
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
        • Contact:

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Participants must meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years at randomization;
  2. Diagnosed with brainstem hemorrhage via imaging (CT, CTA, etc.);
  3. Hematoma volume ≥3 mL;
  4. Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 3-12;
  5. Available for surgery within 48 hours after onset;
  6. Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≤ 1 prior to this hemorrhage;
  7. Informed consent obtained in accordance with national laws, regulations, and applicable ethics committee requirements.

Patients will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria:

  1. Hematoma involving other regions such as the supratentorial compartment, basal ganglia, thalamus, midbrain, or ventricles.
  2. Radiologically confirmed cerebral vascular abnormalities including ruptured aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), or Moyamoya disease; hemorrhagic transformation of ischemic infarcts; or recent (within 1 year) recurrence of intracerebral hemorrhage;
  3. Any irreversible coagulation disorder or known coagulopathy; platelet count <100,000/µL; INR >1.4; or use of anticoagulant medication within 7 days before the current hemorrhage;
  4. Current or probable pregnancy;
  5. Patients with concurrent severe illness likely to influence outcome assessment;
  6. Difficulty in follow-up or poor compliance due to any cause.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Robot-assisted minimally invasive puncture and aspiration surgery

The intervention group will receive robot-assisted stereotactic puncture for brainstem hemorrhage

Positioning and surgical operation will be performed according to the robot navigation system protocols. Preoperative imaging data will be used for precise surgical planning, including the construction of a three-dimensional (3D) preoperative visualization model. The 3D reconstruction and CT data will be imported into the AI robot-assisted stereotactic system, which, after mapping to the patient's skull, automatically designs the surgical target, calculates coordinate values, plans the puncture trajectory, and determines the cranial entry point. Different surgical approaches will be selected based on the location and shape of the hematoma, and individualized parameters, including puncture direction and trajectory length, will be generated for each patient. During the procedure, the robot will assist with stereotactic puncture, while the patient's heart rate and blood pressure are closely monitored.

Andere namen:
  • Neurochirurgische Robot

According to the "Chinese Neurosurgical Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Brainstem Hemorrhage", conventional medical treatment includes oxygen therapy, specialized nursing care, blood pressure control (maintaining BP at ≤140/90 mmHg), sedation, intracranial pressure reduction, arousal promotion, gastric protection, maintenance of internal homeostasis, infection prevention, neuro-nutrition, brain function support, nutritional support, and overall systemic management; For comatose patients, ensure a patent airway, provide nebulization and sputum clearance, prevent respiratory depression, and improve respiratory function. Closely monitor the patient's condition and provide active symptomatic treatment as needed. Regular cranial CT scans are performed to evaluate intracranial status, and in cases of ventricular hemorrhage or obstructive hydrocephalus, lateral ventricular puncture and drainage may be performed.

Andere namen:
  • Medische therapie
Actieve vergelijker: Standard medical management

The control group will undergo conventional medical conservative management.

According to the "Chinese Neurosurgical Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Brainstem Hemorrhage", conventional medical treatment includes oxygen therapy, specialized nursing care, blood pressure control (maintaining BP at ≤140/90 mmHg), sedation, intracranial pressure reduction, arousal promotion, gastric protection, maintenance of internal homeostasis, infection prevention, neuro-nutrition, brain function support, nutritional support, and overall systemic management; For comatose patients, ensure a patent airway, provide nebulization and sputum clearance, prevent respiratory depression, and improve respiratory function. Closely monitor the patient's condition and provide active symptomatic treatment as needed. Regular cranial CT scans are performed to evaluate intracranial status, and in cases of ventricular hemorrhage or obstructive hydrocephalus, lateral ventricular puncture and drainage may be performed.

Andere namen:
  • Medische therapie

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Survival rate
Tijdsspanne: 60 days

60 days survival rate after follow-up

60 days

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Ordinal shift in mRS scores at 60 days and 6 months
Tijdsspanne: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Favorable functional outcome at 60 days and 6 months (mRS 0-1)
Tijdsspanne: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Functional independence at 60 days and 6 months (mRS 0-2)
Tijdsspanne: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at 60 days and 6 months, assessed by the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: 60 days and 6 months

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at 60 days and 6 months, assessed by the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire

60 days and 6 months
Utility-weighted mRS at 60 days and 6 months
Tijdsspanne: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Cognitive function at 60 days and 6 months
Tijdsspanne: 60 days and 6 months

Cognitive function at 60 days and 6 months

60 days and 6 months
Total length of hospital stay
Tijdsspanne: 60 days

Total length of hospital stay

60 days
Costs during hospitalization
Tijdsspanne: 60 days

Costs during hospitalization

60 days
ICU length of stay
Tijdsspanne: 60 days

ICU length of stay

60 days
Brainstem hematoma clearance rate on postoperative days 1, 3, and 7
Tijdsspanne: 1, 3, and 7 days

The change in hematoma volume compared to the preoperative CT scan was assessed 1, 3, and 7 days postoperatively.

1, 3, and 7 days
Incidence of related complications within 14 days, including pneumonia, aphasia, seizures, and lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis
Tijdsspanne: 14 days

Incidence of related complications within 14 days, including pneumonia, aphasia, seizures, and lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis

14 days

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Onderzoekers

  • Studie stoel: Yanbing Yu, M.D., China-Japan Friendship Hospital

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

23 mei 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 december 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 juni 2028

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

6 juni 2024

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

12 juni 2024

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

14 juni 2024

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

23 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

18 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 01084205031

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

The study has not yet begun; we will decide once recruitment starts.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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