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Chirurgia mini-invasiva robotizzata per l’emorragia del tronco encefalico (RAINBOW-BSH)

18 settembre 2026 aggiornato da: Yanbing Yu

Ricerca sulle strategie chirurgiche minimamente invasive per l'emorragia del tronco cerebrale assistita dalla robotica

The purpose of this clinical trial is to observe the improvements in clinical symptoms and imaging outcomes for brainstem hemorrhage using robot-assisted stereotactic puncture, evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of this treatment, and explore the development of a high-precision, intelligent, and individualized microsurgical diagnosis and treatment process for brainstem hemorrhage. The main questions it aims to address are:

  • Establish a multi-center clinical database for brainstem hemorrhage.
  • Clinically observe and evaluate the intervention effects of robot-assisted stereotactic puncture on brainstem hemorrhage, compare it with the traditional conservative treatment control group, and investigate its efficacy and impact on patient survival, motor evoked potentials, and the degree of neurological deficits.
  • Optimize the Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithm-based robotic surgical assistance system, and explore the prediction of preoperative brainstem hematoma stability and hematoma path planning.

Participants in the experimental group will:

  • Undergo robot-assisted stereotactic minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hematoma puncture
  • Receive conservative non-surgical treatment.

If there is a control group: the researchers will compare the conservative non-surgical treatment group to evaluate the effectiveness of robot-assisted stereotactic minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hematoma puncture.

Panoramica dello studio

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Stimato)

142

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Backup dei contatti dello studio

  • Nome: Yulian Zhang, M.D.
  • Numero di telefono: +86-13051581507
  • Email: 398824625@qq.com

Luoghi di studio

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Cina, 100029
        • Reclutamento
        • China-Japan Friendship Hospital
        • Contatto:
          • Yulian Zhang, M.D.
          • Numero di telefono: +86-13051581507
          • Email: 398824625@qq.com
        • Contatto:
        • Sub-investigatore:
          • Xu Yang, M.D.
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Cina, 100049
        • Reclutamento
        • Aerospace Center Hospital
        • Contatto:
          • Feng Yin, M.D.
          • Numero di telefono: +86-13381207600
          • Email: yinf897@163.com
        • Contatto:
          • Hui Chen, M.D.
          • Numero di telefono: +86-13810520648
          • Email: 16564583@qq.com
    • Guangxi
      • Nanning, Guangxi, Cina, 530021
        • Reclutamento
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
        • Contatto:
    • Hebei
      • Shijiazhuang, Hebei, Cina, 100190
        • Reclutamento
        • Hebei Provincial People's Hospital
        • Contatto:
          • Tao Qian, M.D.
          • Numero di telefono: +86-15931423666
          • Email: qt1966a@163.com
        • Contatto:
    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, Cina, 210008
        • Reclutamento
        • Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
        • Contatto:
      • Nantong, Jiangsu, Cina, 226001
        • Reclutamento
        • Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
        • Contatto:
          • JIANHONG SHEN
          • Numero di telefono: +8613506287516
          • Email: tysjh@163.com
    • Jiangxi
      • Nanchang, Jiangxi, Cina, 330006
        • Reclutamento
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
        • Contatto:
    • Shanghai Municipality
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Cina, 200040
        • Reclutamento
        • Huashan Hospital Fudan University
        • Contatto:
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Cina, 201199
        • Reclutamento
        • Shanghai Minhang District Central Hospital
        • Contatto:
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Cina, 200120
        • Reclutamento
        • Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University
        • Contatto:
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Cina, 201508
        • Reclutamento
        • Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University
        • Contatto:
          • ERSONG WANG
          • Numero di telefono: wersong@aliyun +8618930815670
    • Tianjin Municipality
      • Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, Cina, 300350
        • Reclutamento
        • Tianjin Huanhu Hospital
        • Contatto:
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Cina, 310009
        • Reclutamento
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Contatto:
      • Jinhua, Zhejiang, Cina, 321000
        • Reclutamento
        • Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital / Jinhua Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Contatto:
      • Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Cina, 325000
        • Reclutamento
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
        • Contatto:

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Participants must meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years at randomization;
  2. Diagnosed with brainstem hemorrhage via imaging (CT, CTA, etc.);
  3. Hematoma volume ≥3 mL;
  4. Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 3-12;
  5. Available for surgery within 48 hours after onset;
  6. Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≤ 1 prior to this hemorrhage;
  7. Informed consent obtained in accordance with national laws, regulations, and applicable ethics committee requirements.

Patients will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria:

  1. Hematoma involving other regions such as the supratentorial compartment, basal ganglia, thalamus, midbrain, or ventricles.
  2. Radiologically confirmed cerebral vascular abnormalities including ruptured aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), or Moyamoya disease; hemorrhagic transformation of ischemic infarcts; or recent (within 1 year) recurrence of intracerebral hemorrhage;
  3. Any irreversible coagulation disorder or known coagulopathy; platelet count <100,000/µL; INR >1.4; or use of anticoagulant medication within 7 days before the current hemorrhage;
  4. Current or probable pregnancy;
  5. Patients with concurrent severe illness likely to influence outcome assessment;
  6. Difficulty in follow-up or poor compliance due to any cause.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Separare

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Robot-assisted minimally invasive puncture and aspiration surgery

The intervention group will receive robot-assisted stereotactic puncture for brainstem hemorrhage

Positioning and surgical operation will be performed according to the robot navigation system protocols. Preoperative imaging data will be used for precise surgical planning, including the construction of a three-dimensional (3D) preoperative visualization model. The 3D reconstruction and CT data will be imported into the AI robot-assisted stereotactic system, which, after mapping to the patient's skull, automatically designs the surgical target, calculates coordinate values, plans the puncture trajectory, and determines the cranial entry point. Different surgical approaches will be selected based on the location and shape of the hematoma, and individualized parameters, including puncture direction and trajectory length, will be generated for each patient. During the procedure, the robot will assist with stereotactic puncture, while the patient's heart rate and blood pressure are closely monitored.

Altri nomi:
  • Robot Neurochirurgico

According to the "Chinese Neurosurgical Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Brainstem Hemorrhage", conventional medical treatment includes oxygen therapy, specialized nursing care, blood pressure control (maintaining BP at ≤140/90 mmHg), sedation, intracranial pressure reduction, arousal promotion, gastric protection, maintenance of internal homeostasis, infection prevention, neuro-nutrition, brain function support, nutritional support, and overall systemic management; For comatose patients, ensure a patent airway, provide nebulization and sputum clearance, prevent respiratory depression, and improve respiratory function. Closely monitor the patient's condition and provide active symptomatic treatment as needed. Regular cranial CT scans are performed to evaluate intracranial status, and in cases of ventricular hemorrhage or obstructive hydrocephalus, lateral ventricular puncture and drainage may be performed.

Altri nomi:
  • Terapia medica
Comparatore attivo: Standard medical management

The control group will undergo conventional medical conservative management.

According to the "Chinese Neurosurgical Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Brainstem Hemorrhage", conventional medical treatment includes oxygen therapy, specialized nursing care, blood pressure control (maintaining BP at ≤140/90 mmHg), sedation, intracranial pressure reduction, arousal promotion, gastric protection, maintenance of internal homeostasis, infection prevention, neuro-nutrition, brain function support, nutritional support, and overall systemic management; For comatose patients, ensure a patent airway, provide nebulization and sputum clearance, prevent respiratory depression, and improve respiratory function. Closely monitor the patient's condition and provide active symptomatic treatment as needed. Regular cranial CT scans are performed to evaluate intracranial status, and in cases of ventricular hemorrhage or obstructive hydrocephalus, lateral ventricular puncture and drainage may be performed.

Altri nomi:
  • Terapia medica

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Survival rate
Lasso di tempo: 60 days

60 days survival rate after follow-up

60 days

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Ordinal shift in mRS scores at 60 days and 6 months
Lasso di tempo: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Favorable functional outcome at 60 days and 6 months (mRS 0-1)
Lasso di tempo: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Functional independence at 60 days and 6 months (mRS 0-2)
Lasso di tempo: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at 60 days and 6 months, assessed by the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
Lasso di tempo: 60 days and 6 months

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at 60 days and 6 months, assessed by the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire

60 days and 6 months
Utility-weighted mRS at 60 days and 6 months
Lasso di tempo: 60 days and 6 months

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a standardized tool used to assess the neurological recovery status of stroke patients. The scale is divided into seven levels, ranging from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe patient conditions.

60 days and 6 months
Cognitive function at 60 days and 6 months
Lasso di tempo: 60 days and 6 months

Cognitive function at 60 days and 6 months

60 days and 6 months
Total length of hospital stay
Lasso di tempo: 60 days

Total length of hospital stay

60 days
Costs during hospitalization
Lasso di tempo: 60 days

Costs during hospitalization

60 days
ICU length of stay
Lasso di tempo: 60 days

ICU length of stay

60 days
Brainstem hematoma clearance rate on postoperative days 1, 3, and 7
Lasso di tempo: 1, 3, and 7 days

The change in hematoma volume compared to the preoperative CT scan was assessed 1, 3, and 7 days postoperatively.

1, 3, and 7 days
Incidence of related complications within 14 days, including pneumonia, aphasia, seizures, and lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis
Lasso di tempo: 14 days

Incidence of related complications within 14 days, including pneumonia, aphasia, seizures, and lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis

14 days

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Investigatori

  • Cattedra di studio: Yanbing Yu, M.D., China-Japan Friendship Hospital

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

23 maggio 2026

Completamento primario (Stimato)

1 dicembre 2027

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

1 giugno 2028

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

6 giugno 2024

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

12 giugno 2024

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

14 giugno 2024

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

23 settembre 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

18 settembre 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 settembre 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • 01084205031

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

NO

Descrizione del piano IPD

The study has not yet begun; we will decide once recruitment starts.

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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