- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT06823375
SBRT avec immunothérapie et atezo-BEV dans le CHC avec une thrombose de veine portale majeure
Radiothérapie corporelle stéréotaxique avec immunothérapie (atézolizumab plus bevacizumab) chez les patients atteints de CHC avancé et de thrombose tumorale principale de la veine portale
Patients with PVTT involvement is a significant healthcare burden as they are present in up to 40% of patients with HCC at diagnosis. These patients exhibit a poorer prognosis compared to patients without PVTT, as a result they were often excluded from existing pivotal clinical trials [9-11]. Without management, the median OS in affected patients could be as short as 2 to 4 months. The role of liver-directed therapies is limited for patients with major PVTT. For example, percutaneous ablation to PVTT is technically challenging, especially for centrally located PVTT due to their proximity to hepatic vasculature and bile ducts. Transarterial therapies are contraindicated for patients with major PVTT due to risk of concurrent interruption of both hepatic arterial and portal venous blood flow resulting in severe liver ischemia. Therefore, patients with major PVTT are recommended to receive systemic treatment by international guidelines. Yet, the OS for patients with main PVTT remained poor. In the exploratory analysis of IMbrave-150, patients with main PVTT who received atezolizumab plus bevacizumab had a median OS of 7.6 months only, compared to 21.1 months for those without PVTT. There is a huge unmet for this group of patients with dismal prognosis.
SBRT is a radiotherapy technique that enables delivery of high dose of radiation in an extremely precise manner. Compared to more conventional radiotherapy techniques such as intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), SBRT has the advantage of superior disease control, minimizing dose to normal tissue and toxicity, and reduction of overall treatment time. For patients with PVTT, a number of retrospective and prospective trials have shown that SBRT can offer durable local control for patients with PVTT involvement. For instance, a randomized trial conducted in Korean which compared the combination of TACE-radiation (TACE-RT) with sorafenib, involving 90 patients with Child-Pugh A HCC with macrovascular invasion (MVI) (35% had main or bilateral portal vein involvement), showed improved 12-week PFS (86.7% vs. 34.3%), time-to-progression (31.0 vs. 11.7 weeks; p<0.001), and OS (55.0 vs. 43.0 weeks; p=0.04) with TACE-RT. In a Canadian single-center retrospective study including 128 patients with HCC and MVI treated with SBRT between 2003 to 2016, 1-year local control was 87.4% and median OS was 18.3 months.
Given the existing evidence, it would be of interest to study the efficacy and safety of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab and SBRT to portal venous tumour thrombosis in this patient group.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Landon CHAN
- Numéro de téléphone: 3505 1042
- E-mail: landon.chan@cuhk.edu.hk
Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude
- Nom: Natalie KWONG
- Numéro de téléphone: 3505 1040
- E-mail: nataliekwong019@cuhk.edu.hk
Lieux d'étude
-
-
-
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
- Recrutement
- Department of Clinical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital
-
Contact:
- Natalie KWONG
- Numéro de téléphone: 3505 1040
- E-mail: nataliekwong019@cuhk.edu.hk
-
Contact:
- Landon L CHAN
- Numéro de téléphone: 3505 1042
- E-mail: landon.chan@cuhk.edu.hk
-
Chercheur principal:
- Landon L CHAN
-
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
- Recrutement
- Department of Clinical Oncology, Tuen Mun Hospital
-
Contact:
- Natalie SM WONG
- Numéro de téléphone: 2468 5088
- E-mail: wsm011@ha.org.hk
-
Contact:
- Jay JJ Huang
- Numéro de téléphone: 2468 5088
- E-mail: hjj732@ha.org.hk
-
Chercheur principal:
- Natalie SM WONG
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged ≥ 18 years old
- ECOG performance 0 to 1
- Confirmed diagnosis of HCC (either histologic or cytologic analysis, or clinical features according to the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases)
- Presence of major portal vein thrombosis (Vp3 [first-order tumour thrombosis in portal vein] or Vp4 [tumour thrombosis in the main portal vein, or portal vein branch in contralateral lobe]), limited to the liver and should be amenable to SBRT
- Presence of ≤5 lesions within the liver
- Gastric or esophageal varices must be screened; if interventions were performed, repeated upper endoscopy is needed to confirm healing of treated varices
- Child-Pugh A liver function
- Life expectancy longer than 3 months
- At least one measurable treatment lesion according to RECIST 1.1
- Extrahepatic metastases are allowed, limited to 3 sites, and not causing functional compromise
- Written informed consent must be obtained prior to any study related procedures
- Adequate haematological function (Hb ≥ 8.5g/dL; Plt ≥ 75x10^9/L; ANC ≥ 1.5x10^9/L; INR ≤ 1.5)
- Adequate hepatic function (albumin ≥ 28g/L; Bilirubin ≤ 40 μmol/L; ALT < 5 times upper limit normal)
- Adequate renal function (serum creatinine ≤ 2 times the upper limit of normal range; Na ≥ 130mmol/L; K ≥ 3.0mmol/L)
- Able to read, understand and provide written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of another malignancy except appropriately-treated BCC of skin or CIN of cervix during the last 5 years
- History of rupture HCC in the past 3 months
- History of gastric or esophageal varices with interventions performed within 1 month
- Tumour thrombosis that extends beyond the portal vein (e.g. inferior vena cava, superior vena cava)
- Liver tumours occupy ≥ 50% of liver
- Previous radiotherapy to the abdomen
- Previous yttrium-90 chemoembolization
- Repetitive history of non-healing wounds or ulcers within 2 months of inclusion
- Pregnant or lactating females at any time during the study
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic therapy in the past 2 years
- Diagnosis of immunodeficiency (including HIV)
- Ongoing corticosteroid therapy >10mg prednisone daily
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Receiving Atezolizumab + Bevacizumab and SBRT
|
- SBRT 27.5Gy to 50Gy in 5 fractions on alternate days will be delivered between cycle 3 and 5 to the PVTT and its adjacent lesions.
Autres noms:
|
|
Autre: Standard of care Atezolizumab + Bevacizumab alone (Control arm)
- In the control arm, Atezolizumab 1200mg IV and Bevacizumab 15mg/kg IV will be given every 3 weeks, till disease progression, intolerable toxicity, death or withdrawal of consent. |
- Atezolizumab 1200mg IV and Bevacizumab 15mg/kg IV will be given every 3 weeks, till disease progression, intolerable toxicity, death or withdrawal of consent. |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
|
Survie globale d'un an (OS)
Délai: 1 an
|
1 an
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
|
Survie globale médiane (OS)
Délai: 2 ans
|
2 ans
|
|
Survie sans progression médiane (PFS)
Délai: 2 ans
|
2 ans
|
|
Taux de réponse objectifs (RECIST 1.1)
Délai: 2 ans
|
2 ans
|
|
Événements indésirables liés au traitement
Délai: 2 ans
|
2 ans
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Acides aminés, peptides et protéines
- Protéines
- Techniques d'investigation
- Thérapeutique
- Procédures chirurgicales, opératoires
- Anticorps, monoclonal, humanisé
- Anticorps, monoclonal
- Anticorps
- Immunoglobulines
- Immunoprotéines
- Protéines sanguines
- Globulines sériques
- Globulines
- Techniques stéréotaxiques
- Procédures neurochirurgicales
- Bévacizumab
- Radiothérapie
- Radiochirurgie
- atézolizumab
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- HCC080
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .